embolectomy

简明释义

英[ˌembəˈlektəmi]美[ˌembəˈlektəmi]

n. [外科] 栓子切除术

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Objective to summary the experience of brachial arteriotomy with embolectomy to treat acute embolism of the upper extremities retrospectively and discuss the diagnosis and treatment of it.

目的回顾性总结肱动脉切开取栓术治疗急性上肢动脉栓塞的经验，讨论急性上肢动脉栓塞的诊断和治疗。

2.Conclusions For acute arterial ischemia of the lower extremity, emergency arteriotomy of femoral artery plus embolectomy is the treatment of choice.

结论急诊股动脉切开取栓术为治疗急性下肢动脉缺血的首选治疗方案。

3.Objective:To assess the early diagnosis of acute mesenteric artery embolism and the clinical outcome of embolectomy.

目的：探讨急性肠系膜上动脉栓塞早期诊断及取栓的临床疗效。

4.Objective: to evaluate the effectiveness of pulmonary embolectomy by catheter for the treatment of acute massive pulmonary embolism.

目的：评估介入治疗急性大面积肺栓塞的临床疗效。

5.Objective to summary the experience of brachial arteriotomy with embolectomy to treat acute embolism of the upper extremities retrospectively and discuss the diagnosis and treatment of it.

目的回顾性总结肱动脉切开取栓术治疗急性上肢动脉栓塞的经验，讨论急性上肢动脉栓塞的诊断和治疗。

6.Conclusion: Fogarty catheter embolectomy was adequate to the acute arterial embolism, and acute thrombosis of lower extremity should be treated by thrombolysis or PTA.

结论：单纯动脉取栓仅适用于急性动脉栓塞的患者，治疗下肢动脉狭窄伴急性血栓形成需联合溶栓或PTA治疗。

7.Results All the implantation of IVC filter and embolectomy were successful.

结果所有下腔静脉滤器植入和手术取栓都获得了成功，效果明显。

8.After hepatectomy with embolectomy and biliary duct drainage, the survival time was 5-46 months and the survival median time was 23.5 months.

肝切除术、胆管取癌栓及胆道引流术病人术后生存时间为5 ~ 4 6个月，中位生存期为2 3 5个月。

9.Objective to observe the efficacy of radical nephrectomy plus embolectomy for the treatment of renal cell carcinoma with renal vein or inferior vena cava involvement.

目的观察肾癌根治性切除加瘤栓取出术治疗肾癌合并静脉瘤栓的效果。

10.The author reported the nursing cooperation in 31 cases with femoral artery embolectomy by blocker catheter.

笔者报道了31例股动脉切开球囊导管取栓术的护理配合。

11.After suffering from severe leg pain, the patient was advised to undergo an embolectomy.

在经历了剧烈的腿部疼痛后，医生建议病人进行栓子切除术。

12.The patient was informed about the risks and benefits of the embolectomy before the surgery.

手术前，病人被告知栓子切除术的风险和好处。

13.An embolectomy can be a lifesaving procedure in cases of acute limb ischemia.

在急性肢体缺血的情况下，栓子切除术可以挽救生命。

14.The surgeon performed an embolectomy to remove the blood clot from the patient's artery.

外科医生进行了栓子切除术，以去除病人动脉中的血块。

15.Recovery after an embolectomy typically involves physical therapy to regain strength.

在栓子切除术后的恢复通常需要进行物理治疗以恢复力量。

作文

Embolectomy is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of an embolus, which is a blood clot or other material that has traveled through the bloodstream and lodged in a blood vessel, obstructing blood flow. This procedure is critical in treating conditions such as acute limb ischemia, where blood supply to a limb is suddenly reduced, often leading to severe pain and potentially irreversible tissue damage. The importance of embolectomy cannot be overstated, as timely intervention can mean the difference between saving a limb and amputation.During an embolectomy, the surgeon typically makes an incision near the site of the blockage. Using specialized instruments, they access the affected blood vessel and remove the embolus. This may involve techniques such as catheterization, where a thin tube is inserted into the blood vessel to help retrieve the clot. In some cases, the procedure can be performed using minimally invasive techniques, which can reduce recovery time and minimize complications.The indications for an embolectomy are primarily based on the severity of the ischemia and the patient's overall health. Patients experiencing sudden onset of pain, coldness in a limb, or changes in skin color may be candidates for this emergency procedure. Diagnostic imaging, such as ultrasound or angiography, is often used to confirm the presence of an embolus and to assess the extent of the blockage.Recovery from an embolectomy varies depending on the individual and the complexity of the procedure. Post-operative care typically includes monitoring for signs of infection, managing pain, and ensuring that blood flow to the affected area is restored. Physical therapy may also be necessary to regain strength and function in the limb.In conclusion, embolectomy is a vital surgical intervention that plays a crucial role in the management of vascular occlusions. It highlights the importance of prompt diagnosis and treatment in preventing serious complications associated with blood clots. As medical technology continues to advance, techniques for performing embolectomy are becoming more refined, allowing for better outcomes and improved quality of life for patients suffering from vascular diseases. Understanding the significance of embolectomy not only raises awareness about vascular health but also emphasizes the need for timely medical intervention in cases of acute ischemia.

栓塞切除术是一种外科手术，涉及去除栓子，即通过血液循环传播并嵌入血管中阻碍血液流动的血块或其他物质。这种手术在治疗急性肢体缺血等疾病中至关重要，在这种情况下，肢体的血液供应突然减少，通常会导致严重疼痛并可能导致不可逆的组织损伤。栓塞切除术的重要性不言而喻，因为及时干预可以决定是挽救一条肢体还是进行截肢。在进行栓塞切除术时，外科医生通常在堵塞部位附近切开一个切口。使用专业工具，他们进入受影响的血管并去除栓子。这可能涉及导管插入技术，其中将一根细管插入血管以帮助取回血块。在某些情况下，可以使用微创技术进行手术，这可以缩短恢复时间并减少并发症。进行栓塞切除术的指征主要基于缺血的严重程度和患者的整体健康状况。经历突然出现的疼痛、肢体发冷或皮肤颜色变化的患者可能是这种紧急手术的候选者。通常会使用超声波或血管造影等诊断成像来确认栓子的存在并评估堵塞的程度。栓塞切除术后的恢复因个体和手术复杂性而异。术后护理通常包括监测感染迹象、管理疼痛以及确保恢复到受影响区域的血液流动。物理治疗也可能是必要的，以恢复肢体的力量和功能。总之，栓塞切除术是一种重要的外科干预措施，在管理血管阻塞方面发挥着关键作用。它突显了快速诊断和治疗在防止与血块相关的严重并发症中的重要性。随着医疗技术的不断进步，进行栓塞切除术的技术变得越来越精细，从而实现更好的结果和改善患者生活质量。了解栓塞切除术的重要性不仅提高了对血管健康的意识，还强调了在急性缺血病例中及时医疗干预的必要性。