nobleman

简明释义

[ˈnəʊblmən][ˈnoʊblmən]

n. 贵族

复 数 n o b l e m e n

英英释义

A man of noble rank or birth, often holding a title such as duke, marquess, earl, viscount, or baron.

一位贵族,通常拥有如公爵、侯爵、伯爵、子爵或男爵等头衔。

A person who is distinguished by their high social status and often associated with aristocracy.

一个因其高社会地位而受到尊重的人,通常与贵族阶层相关联。

单词用法

a nobleman of high rank

高阶层的贵族

the son of a nobleman

贵族的儿子

nobleman by birth

出生为贵族

nobleman and commoner

贵族与平民

nobleman of the realm

王国的贵族

wealthy nobleman

富有的贵族

同义词

aristocrat

贵族

The aristocrat attended the royal gala with great pomp.

这位贵族盛装出席了皇家晚会。

gentleman

绅士

He was regarded as a true gentleman, always polite and respectful.

他被视为真正的绅士,总是彬彬有礼且尊重他人。

lord

领主

The lord of the manor hosted a feast for his loyal subjects.

庄园的领主为他的忠实臣民举办了一场盛宴。

baron

男爵

The baron owned vast lands and had significant influence in the region.

男爵拥有广阔的土地,并在该地区具有重要影响力。

duke

公爵

The duke's title was inherited, passing down through generations.

公爵的头衔是继承而来的,代代相传。

反义词

commoner

平民

The commoner had little influence in the royal court.

平民在王宫中几乎没有影响力。

peasant

农民

During the feudal era, peasants worked the land owned by noblemen.

在封建时代,农民在贵族拥有的土地上工作。

例句

1."Is that your son?" the nobleman asked.

“那时你的儿子吗?”贵族问道。

2.Sensationally, he claimed the painting showed the Earl of Southampton, a nobleman linked to the Cobbes.

这真是耸人听闻,他声称,现在发现的这幅画显示了一个贵族、南安普敦伯爵,与科布家族有一定的联系。

3.Macbeth, one of Shakespeare's four tragedies, depicts the moral falling process of an ambitious nobleman.

莎士比亚四大悲剧之一《麦克白》描述了一个野心家的毁灭。

4.A nobleman of continental Europe, ranked differently in various countries.

男爵欧洲大陆的贵族,等级因国家而不同。

5.Your voice. Your manners. Surely you are a nobleman!

从你的声音和举止可知,你肯定是一位贵族。

6.The nobleman then returns home to his wife.

之后贵族回到家中去陪他的妻子。

7.That gallant house was once the home of a nobleman.

那座富丽堂皇的房子从前是一个贵族的家。

8.Judging from his looks, he is a rich nobleman.

从外表看,他是一个富有的贵族。

9.The nobleman hosted a grand feast in his castle to celebrate his daughter's wedding.

这位贵族在他的城堡里举办了一场盛大的宴会来庆祝女儿的婚礼。

10.As a nobleman, he was expected to uphold the values of honor and integrity.

作为一名贵族,他被期望维护荣誉和诚信的价值观。

11.The nobleman rode through the village on his horse, drawing the attention of the townsfolk.

这位贵族骑着马穿过村庄,引起了镇民的注意。

12.The king summoned the nobleman to discuss matters of the realm.

国王召唤了这位贵族讨论王国事务。

13.Many stories from history depict the life of a nobleman in medieval times.

许多历史故事描绘了中世纪贵族的生活。

作文

In the annals of history, the term nobleman refers to a person of high social standing, typically belonging to the aristocracy. The concept of nobility has evolved over centuries, but it fundamentally represents individuals who hold titles and privileges granted by a monarch or through hereditary succession. Noblemen have played significant roles in shaping societies, influencing politics, and contributing to cultural developments throughout history.During the medieval period, noblemen were often landowners who held vast estates. They were responsible for managing their lands and the people who lived on them, which included serfs and peasants. This feudal system created a hierarchy where noblemen wielded considerable power and influence. Their wealth was derived from the land they owned, and their status allowed them to participate in governance and military affairs. In many cases, noblemen served as knights, defending their territories and upholding the law.The role of a nobleman was not solely defined by wealth and power; it also encompassed a sense of duty and responsibility. Many noblemen were expected to act as patrons of the arts, supporting artists, musicians, and writers. This patronage helped to foster cultural advancements during the Renaissance, a period marked by a resurgence of interest in art, literature, and science. The contributions of noblemen during this time cannot be overstated, as they facilitated the growth of knowledge and creativity.However, the influence of noblemen began to wane with the rise of democratic ideals and the decline of feudalism. The Enlightenment brought about new philosophies that challenged the traditional hierarchies, advocating for equality and individual rights. As societies evolved, the privileges once held exclusively by noblemen became increasingly scrutinized. The French Revolution is a prime example of this shift, where the power of the aristocracy was fundamentally challenged, leading to the establishment of a republic.In modern times, the term nobleman may evoke images of chivalry and honor, but its practical implications have changed significantly. While some countries still maintain aristocratic titles, the societal roles of noblemen have transformed. Today, many noblemen engage in philanthropy, using their resources to support charitable causes and community development. This shift reflects a broader understanding of nobility, one that emphasizes service to society rather than mere privilege.In conclusion, the term nobleman carries rich historical connotations, representing both power and responsibility. From the feudal lords of the Middle Ages to contemporary figures involved in philanthropy, noblemen have left an indelible mark on the course of history. Understanding the evolution of this term allows us to appreciate the complexities of social structures and the ongoing dialogue about privilege, duty, and service in our world today.

在历史的年鉴中,术语贵族指的是社会地位高的人,通常属于贵族阶层。贵族的概念经历了几个世纪的演变,但它基本上代表那些由君主授予或通过世袭获得头衔和特权的个人。贵族在塑造社会、影响政治和推动文化发展方面发挥了重要作用。在中世纪时期,贵族通常是拥有大片土地的地主。他们负责管理自己的土地和生活在其上的人,包括农奴和农民。这种封建制度创造了一个等级制度,其中贵族拥有相当大的权力和影响力。他们的财富来源于他们所拥有的土地,而他们的地位使他们能够参与治理和军事事务。在许多情况下,贵族作为骑士服务,捍卫他们的领土并维护法律。贵族的角色不仅仅由财富和权力定义;它还包含了一种责任感和义务。许多贵族被期望充当艺术的赞助人,支持艺术家、音乐家和作家。这种赞助帮助促进了文艺复兴期间的文化进步,这是一个对艺术、文学和科学重新产生兴趣的时期。在这一时期,贵族的贡献不可低估,因为他们促进了知识和创造力的增长。然而,随着民主理念的崛起和封建主义的衰退,贵族的影响开始减弱。启蒙时代带来了挑战传统等级的新哲学,倡导平等和个人权利。随着社会的发展,曾经专属于贵族的特权越来越受到审视。法国大革命就是这种转变的一个典型例子,在这一事件中,贵族的权力受到根本挑战,导致了共和国的建立。在现代,术语贵族可能会引发骑士精神和荣誉的形象,但其实际含义发生了显著变化。虽然一些国家仍然保留贵族头衔,但贵族的社会角色已经转变。如今,许多贵族参与慈善事业,利用他们的资源支持慈善事业和社区发展。这一转变反映了对贵族的新理解,强调服务社会而非单纯的特权。总之,术语贵族承载着丰富的历史内涵,代表着权力与责任。从中世纪的封建领主到当代参与慈善事业的人,贵族在历史进程中留下了不可磨灭的印记。理解这一术语的演变使我们能够欣赏社会结构的复杂性以及关于特权、责任和服务的持续对话。