anabolism

简明释义

英[əˈnæbəˌlɪzəm]美[əˈnæbəˌlɪzəm]

n. [生化] 合成代谢；同化，同化作用

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Taxadiene synthase is the first known, and the most important, enzyme involved in taxol anabolism, which catalyzes the first committed, and a slow but not rate-limiting, step of taxol biosynthesis.

紫杉二烯合成酶是第一个被详细研究和目前所发现的最重要的紫杉醇合成代谢酶，它催化紫杉醇生物合成途径中的第一个定向的、慢速的步骤，然而该步骤并非限速步骤。

2.Taxadiene synthase is the first known, and the most important, enzyme involved in taxol anabolism, which catalyzes the first committed, and a slow but not rate-limiting, step of taxol biosynthesis.

紫杉二烯合成酶是第一个被详细研究和目前所发现的最重要的紫杉醇合成代谢酶，它催化紫杉醇生物合成途径中的第一个定向的、慢速的步骤，然而该步骤并非限速步骤。

3.More specifically, anabolism is responsible for an organism's growth, its maintenance, and the repair of its tissues.

具体地说，合成代谢负责有机组织的数量增长，维护和修复。

4.So when you cut yourself and your skin scabs over and heals, you're seeing anabolism at work.

所以，当皮肤割伤后会自动结疤愈合，这就是合成代谢在起作用。

5.Thus, the metabolic state of the diseased animal switches from anabolism (growth) to catabolism (muscle loss).

因此，生病动物的代谢状态连通合成代谢(生长)到分解代谢(肌肉损失)。

6.The molecular structure, function property and anabolism of hemocyanins of Arthropod both domestic and abroad are summarized.

从血蓝蛋白的分子结构、功能特性、合成和代谢方面综述了国内外海洋节肢动物血蓝蛋白的研究进展。

7.During the recovery phase, the body shifts towards anabolism to rebuild damaged tissues.

在恢复阶段，身体转向合成代谢以重建受损组织。

8.Nutrition plays a crucial role in anabolism, as adequate protein intake supports tissue repair and growth.

营养在合成代谢中扮演着至关重要的角色，因为足够的蛋白质摄入支持组织修复和生长。

9.Hormones like insulin promote anabolism by facilitating the uptake of glucose and amino acids into cells.

胰岛素等激素通过促进葡萄糖和氨基酸进入细胞来促进合成代谢。

10.The process of muscle growth is largely driven by anabolism, which refers to the building up of complex molecules from simpler ones.

肌肉生长的过程主要由合成代谢驱动，指的是从简单分子构建复杂分子的过程。

11.In athletes, a high level of anabolism can enhance performance and recovery after intense workouts.

在运动员中，高水平的合成代谢可以提高表现并加速剧烈训练后的恢复。

作文

Anabolism is a crucial biological process that occurs in living organisms. It refers to the set of metabolic pathways that construct molecules from smaller units. This process is essential for growth, repair, and maintenance of cells and tissues. In simpler terms, anabolism (合成代谢) is the process of building up complex substances from simpler ones. For example, when we consume proteins, our body breaks them down into amino acids, which are then used to synthesize new proteins that are necessary for muscle growth and repair. The significance of anabolism (合成代谢) can be seen in various physiological functions. During childhood and adolescence, the body undergoes rapid growth, and anabolism (合成代谢) plays a vital role in this development. Hormones such as insulin and growth hormone stimulate anabolism (合成代谢), promoting the synthesis of new cells and tissues. This is why adequate nutrition, particularly protein intake, is emphasized during these growth phases.In addition to growth, anabolism (合成代谢) is also important for recovery after injuries or strenuous exercise. When we engage in physical activities, our muscles experience micro-tears. The body responds by initiating anabolism (合成代谢) to repair these muscles, making them stronger and more resilient. A balanced diet rich in nutrients supports this process, allowing athletes and active individuals to recover effectively.Moreover, anabolism (合成代谢) is not limited to muscle tissue; it also involves the synthesis of fats, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids. For instance, carbohydrates are stored as glycogen in the liver and muscles through anabolism (合成代谢). This stored energy can be utilized during physical exertion, ensuring that the body has a readily available energy source. Similarly, lipids are synthesized in the body to form cell membranes and store energy for future use.Understanding anabolism (合成代谢) is essential for those interested in health and fitness. Many people seek to enhance their anabolism (合成代谢) through dietary supplements or specific training regimens. Resistance training, for example, is known to promote anabolism (合成代谢) by creating the necessary stimulus for muscle growth. Additionally, consuming adequate amounts of protein post-workout can further support this process, maximizing the benefits of exercise.However, it is important to note that anabolism (合成代谢) needs to be balanced with catabolism, the process of breaking down molecules for energy. An imbalance between these two processes can lead to various health issues. For instance, excessive anabolism (合成代谢) without sufficient energy intake can result in unwanted weight gain, while excessive catabolism can lead to muscle loss and fatigue.In conclusion, anabolism (合成代谢) is a fundamental aspect of metabolism that supports growth, repair, and energy storage in the body. By understanding this process, individuals can make informed choices about their diet and exercise routines to optimize their health and fitness outcomes. Emphasizing the importance of nutrients and physical activity can help enhance anabolism (合成代谢), leading to improved overall well-being and performance.

合成代谢是生物体内发生的一种重要生物过程。它指的是将小分子构建成大分子的代谢途径。这一过程对于细胞和组织的生长、修复和维持至关重要。简单来说，anabolism（合成代谢）是将简单物质合成复杂物质的过程。例如，当我们摄入蛋白质时，身体会将其分解为氨基酸，然后利用这些氨基酸合成新的蛋白质，这些蛋白质对肌肉的生长和修复是必不可少的。anabolism（合成代谢）的重要性可以在各种生理功能中体现出来。在儿童和青少年时期，身体经历快速生长，而anabolism（合成代谢）在这一发展过程中起着至关重要的作用。胰岛素和生长激素等激素刺激anabolism（合成代谢），促进新细胞和组织的合成。这就是为什么在这些生长阶段强调充足营养，特别是蛋白质摄入的重要原因。除了生长外，anabolism（合成代谢）对于受伤或剧烈运动后的恢复也至关重要。当我们进行体育活动时，肌肉会经历微小撕裂。身体通过启动anabolism（合成代谢）来修复这些肌肉，使其更强壮、更有韧性。富含营养的均衡饮食支持这一过程，使运动员和活跃个体能够有效恢复。此外，anabolism（合成代谢）不仅限于肌肉组织；它还涉及脂肪、碳水化合物和核酸的合成。例如，碳水化合物通过anabolism（合成代谢）储存为肝脏和肌肉中的糖原。这种储存的能量可以在身体活动期间使用，确保身体有一个随时可用的能量来源。类似地，脂质在体内合成以形成细胞膜并储存未来使用的能量。了解anabolism（合成代谢）对那些关注健康和健身的人士来说至关重要。许多人寻求通过膳食补充剂或特定的训练方案来增强他们的anabolism（合成代谢）。例如，抗阻训练被认为通过创造必要的刺激来促进anabolism（合成代谢），从而促进肌肉生长。此外，在锻炼后摄入足够的蛋白质可以进一步支持这一过程，最大化锻炼的益处。然而，重要的是要注意，anabolism（合成代谢）需要与分解代谢（catabolism）保持平衡，后者是指为获取能量而分解分子的过程。这两种过程之间的不平衡可能导致各种健康问题。例如，过度的anabolism（合成代谢）而没有足够的能量摄入可能导致不必要的体重增加，而过度的分解代谢则可能导致肌肉流失和疲劳。总之，anabolism（合成代谢）是代谢的一个基本方面，支持身体的生长、修复和能量储存。通过理解这一过程，个人可以就饮食和锻炼方案做出明智的选择，以优化其健康和健身成果。强调营养和身体活动的重要性可以帮助增强anabolism（合成代谢），从而改善整体健康和表现。