infections

简明释义

英[ɪnˈfɛkʃənz]美[ɪnˈfɛkʃənz]

n. 传染病；口腔病害（infection 复数形式）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Let's start by talking about infections.

让我们先说说什么是感染。

2.Infections are more likely in those suffering from malnutrition.

感染更有可能发生在那些营养不良的人身上。

3.Although in-flight infections thrive in dry environments like airplanes, your risk of getting sick from an airplane is actually low because of the air filters used.

尽管在飞机等干燥环境中，飞行的过程中很容易滋生传染病，但由于飞机上使用了空气过滤器，因此你在飞机上得病的风险实际上很低。

4.The attributable costs of resistant infections in hospital settings are economic theory and applications.

医院环境中抗药性感染的可归因成本是经济理论和应用。

5.At the start of the 20th century, under nutrition and childhood infections got in the way.

在20世纪初，营养不良和儿童感染成为了阻碍。

6.Even in countries where the number of new infections is dropping, such as Thailand, Uganda and Senegal, small life expectancy drop is forecast.

即使在泰国、乌干达和塞内加尔等新感染人数正在下降的国家，预期寿命也会有小幅下降。

7.Antibiotics are effective against bacterial infections 感染, but not viral ones.

抗生素对细菌性感染感染有效，但对病毒性感染无效。

8.The doctor explained that there are many types of infections 感染 that can affect the respiratory system.

医生解释说，有许多类型的感染感染可以影响呼吸系统。

9.Patients with weakened immune systems are more susceptible to infections 感染.

免疫系统较弱的患者更容易受到感染感染。

10.Regular hand washing helps prevent the spread of infections 感染 in schools.

定期洗手有助于防止学校中感染感染的传播。

11.Vaccines can help protect against certain types of infections 感染, such as measles.

疫苗可以帮助预防某些类型的感染感染，例如麻疹。

作文

In recent years, the world has faced numerous challenges related to health, particularly concerning various types of infections. These infections can range from mild illnesses to severe diseases that pose a significant threat to public health. Understanding the nature of infections is crucial for both prevention and treatment. Infections are caused by pathogens, such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites, which invade the body and multiply, leading to illness. The severity of an infection often depends on the type of pathogen involved, the individual's immune response, and the timeliness of medical intervention.One of the most notable examples of infections in recent history is the COVID-19 pandemic, which highlighted the impact of viral infections on global health. Caused by the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, this infection spread rapidly across the globe, resulting in millions of cases and deaths. The pandemic underscored the importance of understanding how infections spread and the measures necessary to control them, such as vaccination, social distancing, and good hygiene practices.Vaccination has proven to be one of the most effective ways to prevent serious infections. Vaccines work by stimulating the immune system to recognize and fight specific pathogens, thereby reducing the risk of infections. For instance, the widespread administration of the COVID-19 vaccine has significantly lowered the rates of severe cases and hospitalizations. This demonstrates how proactive measures can mitigate the effects of infections on society.Another aspect to consider is the role of antibiotic resistance in bacterial infections. Overuse and misuse of antibiotics have led to the emergence of resistant strains of bacteria, making it increasingly difficult to treat common infections. This situation calls for a more responsible approach to antibiotic use, emphasizing the need for healthcare professionals and patients alike to be vigilant about when and how these medications are used.Additionally, public health initiatives play a vital role in controlling infections. Education about preventive measures, such as handwashing and safe food handling, can significantly reduce the incidence of many infections. Health organizations worldwide strive to raise awareness and implement strategies to combat both emerging and re-emerging infections. For example, campaigns against sexually transmitted infections (STIs) aim to educate individuals about safe practices, thus reducing the spread of these infections.In conclusion, infections remain a critical concern for global health. The ongoing battle against various infections requires a multifaceted approach, including vaccination, responsible antibiotic use, and public education. As we continue to learn more about pathogens and their effects on human health, it is essential to remain vigilant and proactive in our efforts to prevent and treat infections. By doing so, we can protect not only individual health but also the well-being of communities around the world.

近年来，世界面临着与健康相关的诸多挑战，特别是各种类型的感染。这些感染可以从轻微的疾病到对公共健康构成重大威胁的严重疾病不等。理解感染的本质对于预防和治疗至关重要。感染是由病原体引起的，例如细菌、病毒、真菌和寄生虫，它们侵入身体并繁殖，导致疾病。感染的严重程度通常取决于所涉及的病原体类型、个体的免疫反应以及医疗干预的及时性。最近历史上最显著的一个例子是COVID-19大流行，它突显了病毒性感染对全球健康的影响。该感染是由新型冠状病毒SARS-CoV-2引起的，这种感染迅速传播至全球，导致数百万例病例和死亡。这场大流行强调了理解感染传播方式的重要性，以及控制它们所需的措施，例如疫苗接种、社交距离和良好的卫生习惯。疫苗接种被证明是预防严重感染的最有效方法之一。疫苗通过刺激免疫系统识别和对抗特定病原体，从而降低感染的风险。例如，COVID-19疫苗的广泛接种显著降低了重症病例和住院率。这表明，积极的措施可以减轻感染对社会的影响。另一个需要考虑的方面是抗生素耐药性在细菌性感染中的作用。抗生素的过度使用和误用导致了耐药菌株的出现，使得治疗常见的感染变得越来越困难。这一情况呼吁对抗生素使用采取更负责任的方法，强调医疗专业人员和患者在何时及如何使用这些药物时要保持警惕。此外，公共卫生倡议在控制感染方面发挥着至关重要的作用。关于预防措施的教育，例如洗手和安全食品处理，可以显著减少许多感染的发生。全球的健康组织努力提高意识并实施战略，以对抗新出现和再出现的感染。例如，针对性传播性疾病（STI）的运动旨在教育个人有关安全实践，从而减少这些感染的传播。总之，感染仍然是全球健康的重要关注点。与各种感染的持续斗争需要一种多方面的方法，包括疫苗接种、负责任的抗生素使用和公众教育。随着我们继续了解病原体及其对人类健康的影响，保持警惕并积极预防和治疗感染至关重要。通过这样做，我们不仅可以保护个人健康，还可以保护全球社区的福祉。