subdural

简明释义

英[sʌbˈdjʊərəl]美[səbˈdʊrəl;səbˈdjʊrəl]

adj. [解剖] 硬膜下的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Objective To summarize the diagnosis and treatment experience of subacute subdural hematomas in children.

目的总结小儿亚急性硬脑膜下血肿的诊治经验。

2.Objective: to approach operation way and effect in cases with chronic subdural hematoma.

前言：目的：探讨慢性硬膜下血肿的手术方法及疗效。

3.There were 9 cases of subdural extramedullary tumors, 6 of epidural tumors and 8 of dumbbell tumors.

其中髓外硬膜下肿瘤9例，髓外硬膜外肿瘤6例，哑铃形肿瘤8例。

4.Objective to explore a new treatment mode for acute subdural hematomas (ASHs) and its effects on ASHs.

目的探讨急性硬膜下血肿治疗的方法，评价新型救治模式的治疗效果。

5.Objective To explore the effects and motheds of extensive pterional approach to treat compound subdural hematoma.

目的探讨扩大翼点入路治疗复合性硬膜下血肿的方法及效果。

6.Objective: to investigate the diagnosis and treatment of bilateral chronic subdural hematoma.

目的：探讨双侧慢性硬膜下血肿的诊断和治疗。

7.Subdural hemorrhage is the most common intracranial lesion in shaken baby syndrome.

在摇晃婴儿综合症中，硬膜下出血是最常见的颅内病变。

8.Objective To improve under standing to isodense subdural hematomas.

目的：提高对等密度硬膜下血肿的认识。

9.Symptoms of a subdural 硬膜下 hematoma may include headaches and confusion.

症状可能包括头痛和混乱，这些是硬膜下 subdural 血肿的表现。

10.A subdural 硬膜下 hemorrhage can occur due to head trauma.

由于头部创伤，可能会发生硬膜下 subdural 出血。

11.An MRI revealed a subdural 硬膜下 collection of fluid.

MRI显示有一个硬膜下 subdural 液体积聚。

12.The neurosurgeon explained the risks of a subdural 硬膜下 procedure.

神经外科医生解释了硬膜下 subdural 手术的风险。

13.The doctor diagnosed the patient with a subdural 硬膜下 hematoma after the fall.

医生在患者摔倒后诊断出一个硬膜下 subdural 血肿。

作文

The human brain is a complex organ that is protected by several layers of membranes, known as meninges. Among these layers, the subdural (硬膜下的) space plays a crucial role in the overall health of the brain. This space is located between the outer layer, called the dura mater, and the inner layer, known as the arachnoid mater. Understanding the significance of the subdural (硬膜下的) area can help us comprehend various medical conditions that affect the brain.In the event of an injury, particularly to the head, blood can accumulate in the subdural (硬膜下的) space, leading to a condition known as a subdural (硬膜下的) hematoma. This occurs when veins that bridge the subdural (硬膜下的) space tear, often due to trauma. The accumulation of blood can create pressure on the brain, resulting in symptoms such as headaches, confusion, and in severe cases, loss of consciousness. It is essential for medical professionals to recognize the signs of a subdural (硬膜下的) hematoma promptly, as it can be life-threatening if not treated timely.Diagnosis of a subdural (硬膜下的) hematoma typically involves imaging techniques such as a CT scan or MRI. These methods allow doctors to visualize the bleeding within the subdural (硬膜下的) space and assess its severity. Treatment may vary depending on the size of the hematoma and the symptoms presented by the patient. In some cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to remove the accumulated blood and relieve pressure on the brain.Moreover, the risk of developing a subdural (硬膜下的) hematoma is particularly high among the elderly, as their brains may shrink with age, increasing the likelihood of vein tears during falls or other minor injuries. This demographic should be aware of the potential signs and symptoms associated with subdural (硬膜下的) hematomas to seek medical attention promptly.Apart from traumatic causes, there are also non-traumatic reasons for bleeding in the subdural (硬膜下的) space. Conditions such as anticoagulant therapy, which is commonly prescribed to prevent blood clots, can increase the risk of bleeding. Therefore, patients on such medications must be monitored closely for any neurological changes that could indicate a subdural (硬膜下的) hematoma.In conclusion, the subdural (硬膜下的) space is an important area in the anatomy of the brain that can have significant implications for health, especially in the context of trauma and aging. Understanding the risks associated with this space can aid in the early detection and treatment of serious conditions like subdural (硬膜下的) hematomas. As we continue to study the complexities of the human brain, raising awareness about the subdural (硬膜下的) space and its related conditions is vital for both healthcare professionals and the general public.

人脑是一个复杂的器官，受到几层膜（称为脑膜）的保护。在这些层中，subdural（硬膜下的）空间在大脑的整体健康中发挥着至关重要的作用。这个空间位于外层，称为硬膜，与内层，称为蛛网膜之间。理解subdural（硬膜下的）区域的重要性可以帮助我们理解影响大脑的各种医学状况。在受伤，特别是头部受伤的情况下，血液可能会在subdural（硬膜下的）空间中积聚，导致一种称为subdural（硬膜下的）血肿的情况。这发生在桥接subdural（硬膜下的）空间的静脉撕裂时，通常是由于创伤引起的。血液的积聚可能会对大脑施加压力，导致头痛、混乱，严重时可能失去意识。医疗专业人员必须及时识别subdural（硬膜下的）血肿的症状，因为如果不及时治疗，它可能危及生命。诊断subdural（硬膜下的）血肿通常涉及成像技术，如CT扫描或MRI。这些方法使医生能够可视化subdural（硬膜下的）空间内的出血，并评估其严重程度。治疗可能因血肿的大小和患者表现的症状而异。在某些情况下，可能需要外科干预以去除积聚的血液并缓解对大脑的压力。此外，老年人发展subdural（硬膜下的）血肿的风险特别高，因为他们的脑部可能随着年龄的增长而萎缩，从而增加在跌倒或其他小伤害中静脉撕裂的可能性。这个人群应该意识到与subdural（硬膜下的）血肿相关的潜在迹象和症状，以便及时寻求医疗帮助。除了创伤性原因外，还有一些非创伤性原因可能导致subdural（硬膜下的）空间出血。抗凝治疗等疾病常常被开处方以防止血栓形成，这可能会增加出血的风险。因此，接受此类药物治疗的患者必须密切监测任何可能表明subdural（硬膜下的）血肿的神经变化。总之，subdural（硬膜下的）空间是大脑解剖学中一个重要的区域，在创伤和衰老的背景下可能对健康产生重大影响。了解与该空间相关的风险可以帮助早期发现和治疗严重疾病，如subdural（硬膜下的）血肿。随着我们继续研究人脑的复杂性，提高对subdural（硬膜下的）空间及其相关疾病的认识对于医疗专业人员和公众都是至关重要的。