meprobamate

简明释义

英[məˈprəʊbəˌmeɪt]美[meproˈbæmet]

n. 眠尔通，氨甲丙二酯

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Meprobamate and benactyzine are helpful in the treatment of neurotic psychotic depression.

眠尔通和胃复康有助于精神抑郁症的治疗。

2.Meprobamate and benactyzine are helpful in the treatment of neurotic psychotic depression.

眠尔通和胃复康有助于精神抑郁症的治疗。

3.The side effects of meprobamate may include drowsiness and dizziness.

服用美普罗酮的副作用可能包括嗜睡和头晕。

4.After taking meprobamate, she felt more relaxed and less stressed.

服用美普罗酮后，她感到更加放松，压力减轻。

5.Long-term use of meprobamate can lead to dependence.

长期使用美普罗酮可能导致依赖。

6.He was advised to avoid alcohol while taking meprobamate.

他被建议在服用美普罗酮期间避免饮酒。

7.The doctor prescribed meprobamate for the patient's anxiety issues.

医生为患者的焦虑问题开了美普罗酮。

作文

In the realm of pharmaceuticals, various medications play crucial roles in managing mental health and physical well-being. One such medication is meprobamate, a drug that was once widely used as an anxiolytic and muscle relaxant. Developed in the 1950s, meprobamate quickly gained popularity due to its effectiveness in treating anxiety disorders and providing relief from tension and stress. However, as with many medications, its use has evolved over time, leading to a decline in its prescription. Understanding the history and impact of meprobamate can shed light on the complexities of pharmacological treatments for anxiety.Initially, meprobamate was celebrated for its ability to alleviate anxiety symptoms without the severe side effects associated with barbiturates. Patients found it to be a practical alternative, allowing them to manage their anxiety levels effectively while maintaining a relatively normal lifestyle. The drug works by depressing the central nervous system, thereby inducing a calming effect. This mechanism of action made meprobamate a popular choice among healthcare providers during its peak usage period.However, as research progressed, the medical community began to recognize the potential drawbacks of meprobamate. One significant concern was its addictive nature. Although it was initially deemed safer than other sedatives, prolonged use could lead to dependence and withdrawal symptoms. As a result, healthcare professionals became increasingly cautious about prescribing meprobamate, particularly for long-term treatment.Moreover, the introduction of newer anxiolytics, such as benzodiazepines, provided alternatives that were perceived to have a better safety profile. Drugs like diazepam and lorazepam offered similar benefits with fewer risks of addiction, leading to a gradual phasing out of meprobamate in clinical practice. Despite this decline, meprobamate still holds historical significance in the development of anxiety treatments and serves as a reminder of the importance of ongoing research and evaluation in pharmacology.Today, meprobamate is rarely prescribed, but it remains a subject of interest for those studying the evolution of psychiatric medications. Its legacy prompts discussions about the balance between efficacy and safety in drug development. Additionally, it highlights the necessity for healthcare providers to stay informed about the medications they prescribe and to consider the potential long-term implications for their patients.In conclusion, meprobamate is more than just a medication; it represents a chapter in the story of mental health treatment. While its usage has diminished, the lessons learned from its application continue to influence contemporary practices in psychiatry. As we move forward in the field of medicine, it is essential to remember the past and acknowledge the complexities involved in treating anxiety disorders. The journey of meprobamate illustrates both the advancements made in pharmacotherapy and the ongoing challenges faced by patients and healthcare providers alike.

在制药领域，各种药物在管理心理健康和身体健康方面发挥着至关重要的作用。其中一种药物是美普罗胺，它曾广泛用作抗焦虑药和肌肉松弛剂。该药物于20世纪50年代开发，迅速因其有效治疗焦虑症和缓解紧张与压力而受到欢迎。然而，随着时间的推移，其使用发生了变化，导致处方数量下降。理解美普罗胺的历史和影响可以揭示药物治疗焦虑的复杂性。最初，美普罗胺因其能够缓解焦虑症状而受到赞誉，而不会出现与巴比妥类药物相关的严重副作用。患者发现这是一种实用的替代方案，使他们能够有效管理焦虑水平，同时保持相对正常的生活方式。该药物通过抑制中枢神经系统，从而产生镇静效果。这种作用机制使得美普罗胺在其使用高峰期成为医疗提供者的热门选择。然而，随着研究的进展，医学界开始认识到美普罗胺可能存在的缺点。一个重大问题是其成瘾性。尽管最初被认为比其他镇静剂更安全，但长期使用可能导致依赖和戒断症状。因此，医疗专业人员对开处方美普罗胺变得越来越谨慎，特别是在长期治疗中。此外，新型抗焦虑药的引入，如苯二氮卓类药物，提供了被认为具有更好安全性的替代品。像地西泮和劳拉西泮这样的药物提供了类似的好处，同时成瘾风险较低，导致美普罗胺在临床实践中的逐渐淘汰。尽管这种下降，但美普罗胺在精神病治疗的发展中仍具有历史意义，并提醒我们在药理学研究和评估中的重要性。如今，美普罗胺很少被开处方，但对于那些研究精神药物发展的人来说，它仍然是一个感兴趣的话题。它的遗产促使人们讨论药物开发中功效与安全之间的平衡。此外，它突显了医疗提供者保持对所开处方药物信息的了解以及考虑患者潜在长期影响的必要性。总之，美普罗胺不仅仅是一种药物；它代表了精神健康治疗故事中的一个章节。尽管其使用减少，但从应用中获得的教训继续影响当代精神病学的实践。随着我们在医学领域的不断前进，记住过去并承认治疗焦虑症所面临的复杂性是至关重要的。美普罗胺的历程说明了药物治疗的进步和患者及医疗提供者面临的持续挑战。