adverbials

简明释义

[ˌædˈvɜːbɪəlz][ˌædˈvɜrbiəlz]

n. [语]状语(adverbial 的复数形式)

英英释义

Adverbials are words, phrases, or clauses that function like adverbs in a sentence, providing additional information about the verb, adjective, or other adverb they modify.

副词性成分是指在句子中像副词一样发挥作用的单词、短语或从句,为动词、形容词或其他副词提供额外信息。

单词用法

adverbial modifier

状语;副词性修饰语

adverbial clause

n. 状语从句;副词子句

同义词

adverbial phrases

副词短语

Adverbial phrases can provide additional information about how, when, or where an action takes place.

副词短语可以提供关于动作如何、何时或在哪里发生的额外信息。

adverbial clauses

副词从句

Adverbial clauses often begin with subordinating conjunctions like 'because', 'although', or 'when'.

副词从句通常以从属连词如'因为'、'虽然'或'当……时'开头。

adverb modifiers

副词修饰语

Adverb modifiers are used to enhance the meaning of verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs.

副词修饰语用于增强动词、形容词或其他副词的意义。

反义词

nouns

名词

Nouns are used to name people, places, things, or ideas.

名词用于命名人、地点、事物或想法。

adjectives

形容词

Adjectives describe or modify nouns.

形容词用来描述或修饰名词。

例句

1.Adverbials are also called adjuncts.

状语也称修饰语。

2.Some of attributive clauses are adverbials in action and meaning though they are attributive clauses in form. And such clauses can express cause, purpose, condition, time and so on.

有些定语从句形式上虽然是定语,但在作用和意义上则是状语,可表示原因、让步、目的、条件以及时间等等。

3.Adverbials of manner, place, and time are used to say how, where, or when something happens.

方式状语,地点状语和时间状语用以表示某事发生的方式,地点和时间。

4.Through the combination of discourse analysis and modern grammar, this paper develops a new principle of classifying the governors of adverbials and believes that it may serve a bette.

本文结合语篇分析和现代语法,就状语类的管领词采用了新的划分方法,并认为这种方法可能会更好地帮助语篇的分析和理解。

5.Adverbials are usually adverbs, adverb phrases, or prepositional phrases.

状语通常由副词,副词短语或介词短语构成。

6.Adverbs of degree mainly play as adverbials or sometimes complements.

程度副词在句中主要充当状语,有时还充当补语。

7.He works hard to achieve his goals.

他为了实现目标而努力工作

8.The children played happily in the park.

孩子们在公园里快乐地玩耍。

9.She speaks fluently in three languages.

她能流利地说三种语言。

10.They will arrive tomorrow at noon.

他们将于明天中午到达。

11.He ran quickly to catch the bus.

他跑得很快去赶公交车。

作文

Adverbials play a crucial role in the English language, providing additional information about how, when, where, and why an action occurs. They enhance sentences by giving context and detail that are essential for clear communication. For instance, consider the sentence 'She runs quickly.' Here, 'quickly' is an adverbial that describes the manner of her running. Without this 副词性成分, the sentence would simply state that she runs, lacking any indication of how she performs this action.In addition to manner, adverbials can also indicate time. For example, in the sentence 'He will arrive tomorrow,' the phrase 'tomorrow' serves as an adverbial of time, telling us when he will arrive. This 副词性成分 is vital for understanding the timing of events, which is often critical in both written and spoken communication.Location is another aspect that adverbials can express. For instance, in the sentence 'They met at the park,' the phrase 'at the park' functions as an adverbial of place. It provides the necessary context for the meeting, allowing the reader or listener to visualize where it took place. The inclusion of such 副词性成分 enriches the narrative, making it more engaging and informative.Furthermore, adverbials can also convey reasons or purposes. Take the sentence 'She studied hard because she wanted to pass the exam.' Here, 'because she wanted to pass the exam' acts as an adverbial clause explaining why she studied hard. This type of 副词性成分 adds depth to the sentence, helping the audience understand the motivation behind the action.In academic writing, the use of adverbials can be particularly important. They can help to clarify arguments and provide supporting details that strengthen the overall message. For example, in an essay discussing climate change, one might write, 'The temperature has risen significantly over the past century due to human activities.' In this case, 'over the past century' and 'due to human activities' are both adverbials that enhance the clarity and precision of the statement. Such 副词性成分 are essential for conveying complex ideas effectively.Moreover, mastering the use of adverbials can greatly improve one's writing style. By varying the types and positions of adverbials within sentences, writers can create more dynamic and interesting prose. For instance, instead of saying 'She quickly finished her homework,' one might say 'Quickly, she finished her homework.' This slight shift not only changes the rhythm of the sentence but also places emphasis on the speed of her action, showcasing the flexibility and power of 副词性成分 in English.In conclusion, adverbials are indispensable elements of the English language that add richness and clarity to communication. Whether they indicate manner, time, place, or reason, these 副词性成分 are essential for providing context and detail in both spoken and written forms. By understanding and utilizing adverbials effectively, individuals can enhance their language skills and improve their ability to convey ideas clearly and persuasively.

副词性成分在英语中扮演着至关重要的角色,为动作发生的方式、时间、地点和原因提供额外信息。它们通过提供上下文和细节来增强句子,这对于清晰的交流是必不可少的。例如,考虑句子“她跑得很快”。这里,“很快”是一个副词性成分,描述了她跑的方式。如果没有这个副词性成分,句子仅仅会陈述她在跑,缺乏任何关于她执行这一动作的方式的指示。除了方式,副词性成分还可以指示时间。例如,在句子“他明天到达”中,短语“明天”作为时间副词性成分,告诉我们他何时到达。这个副词性成分对于理解事件的时间至关重要,这在书面和口头交流中往往是关键。地点是副词性成分可以表达的另一个方面。例如,在句子“他们在公园见面”中,短语“在公园”充当地点副词性成分。它为会议提供了必要的上下文,使读者或听众能够想象出会议发生的地方。包含这样的副词性成分丰富了叙述,使其更具吸引力和信息量。此外,副词性成分还可以传达原因或目的。以句子“她努力学习,因为她想通过考试”为例。这里,“因为她想通过考试”作为一个副词性从句,解释了她努力学习的原因。这种类型的副词性成分为句子增添了深度,帮助观众理解行动背后的动机。在学术写作中,使用副词性成分可能尤其重要。它们可以帮助澄清论点,并提供支持细节,从而增强整体信息。例如,在讨论气候变化的论文中,可以写道:“由于人类活动,过去一个世纪温度显著上升。”在这种情况下,“过去一个世纪”和“由于人类活动”都是副词性成分,增强了陈述的清晰度和精确性。这些副词性成分对于有效传达复杂思想至关重要。此外,掌握副词性成分的使用可以大大改善写作风格。通过改变句子中副词性成分的类型和位置,作者可以创造出更具活力和趣味性的散文。例如,与其说“她迅速完成了作业”,不如说“她迅速地完成了作业。”这种微小的变化不仅改变了句子的节奏,还强调了她行动的速度,展示了英语中副词性成分的灵活性和力量。总之,副词性成分是英语语言中不可或缺的元素,为交流增添了丰富性和清晰度。无论它们指示方式、时间、地点还是原因,这些副词性成分对于提供上下文和细节在口头和书面形式中都是必不可少的。通过理解和有效利用副词性成分,个人可以提升语言能力,提高清晰有说服力地传达思想的能力。