porticos

简明释义

英[ˈpɔːtɪkəʊz]美[ˈpɔrtɪkoʊz]

柱廊

门廊（portico 的名词复数）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Multistory villas fronted by ornamental porticos and columns are rising on its hilltops along with glass and marble office buildings. There are newly paved roads.

有观景走廊和圆柱装饰的多层别墅同绿地和大理石办公楼伴随新修建的公路一路延伸到山顶。

2.Look at that magnificent wide street lined with porticos-unfortunately behind a thick fog again today.

看看那条宽阔的、排列着很多门廊的大街——不好意思，今天又是一个大雾天。

3.Built early in the last century, these buildings are called 2 sotto porticos, one of the most typical local styles of architectures [sic].

这些建筑建于上个世纪早期，称为“骑楼”，这是当地最典型的建筑风格。

4.Multistory villas fronted by ornamental porticos and columns are rising on its hilltops along with glass and marble office buildings. There are newly paved roads.

有观景走廊和圆柱装饰的多层别墅同绿地和大理石办公楼伴随新修建的公路一路延伸到山顶。

5.The structure is defined by a system of precast concrete porticos and hollow core slab roofing.

预制混凝土柱和空心屋面板构成了建筑的结构系统。

6.At ground level, the atrium is visible through porticos and a centrally positioned point of entry that references the distinctive doorways typical to Morocco.

在一层，通过门廊可以看见中庭，它在入口处的中心位置，参考了摩洛哥典型的门厅布局方式。

7.We enjoyed our coffee on the patio, sheltered by the porticos from the afternoon sun.

我们在露台上享受咖啡，躲避午后阳光的照射，坐在门廊下。

8.During the summer, the porticos serve as a gathering place for community events.

夏天时，门廊成为社区活动的聚集地。

9.The old mansion is known for its grand porticos, which provide a stunning entrance to the house.

这座老宅以其宏伟的门廊而闻名，为房子的入口增添了壮观的气势。

10.The university's library features beautiful porticos that enhance its classical architecture.

这所大学的图书馆有着美丽的门廊，增强了其古典建筑风格。

11.The porticos of the ancient temple were adorned with intricate carvings.

古庙的门廊上装饰着精美的雕刻。

作文

The architectural landscape of a city often tells a story about its culture, history, and values. One of the most striking features that can be found in various architectural styles is the presence of porticos（门廊）. These structures not only serve a functional purpose but also add an aesthetic appeal to buildings, creating a harmonious balance between form and function.A portico（门廊） is typically defined as a structure consisting of a roof supported by columns at regular intervals, often attached to a building as a porch. This feature can be traced back to ancient civilizations, particularly in Greek and Roman architecture, where porticos（门廊） were used to create grand entrances to temples and public buildings. The use of columns in these structures often reflects the architectural order of the time, such as Doric, Ionic, or Corinthian styles, which each have their own unique characteristics.In modern architecture, porticos（门廊） continue to be a popular design element. They can be found in residential homes, commercial buildings, and institutional structures. For instance, many universities incorporate porticos（门廊） into their main buildings, symbolizing a welcoming entrance for students and visitors alike. The presence of a portico（门廊） can create a sense of grandeur, often making a lasting impression on those who approach the building.Besides their aesthetic contribution, porticos（门廊） also provide practical benefits. They offer shelter from the elements, allowing people to wait outside without being exposed to rain or direct sunlight. This is particularly important in regions with unpredictable weather. Furthermore, porticos（门廊） can serve as transitional spaces, bridging the gap between the exterior and interior of a building. This can enhance the overall experience of entering a space, inviting individuals to pause and reflect before stepping inside.Culturally, porticos（门廊） have held significant meanings throughout history. In many societies, they symbolize hospitality and openness. The act of gathering beneath a portico（门廊） can foster community interactions and social connections. In some cultures, these structures are adorned with intricate designs and carvings, reflecting local artistry and craftsmanship, thus becoming an integral part of the community's identity.Moreover, the revival of classical architecture in the 18th and 19th centuries led to a resurgence of porticos（门廊） in neoclassical buildings. This trend emphasized the importance of symmetry and proportion, which were hallmarks of ancient Greek and Roman designs. Today, architects often draw inspiration from these historical elements, incorporating porticos（门廊） into contemporary designs to evoke a sense of timelessness and elegance.In conclusion, porticos（门廊） are more than just architectural features; they represent a blend of functionality, beauty, and cultural significance. As cities evolve and architectural styles change, the enduring presence of porticos（门廊） serves as a reminder of our shared history and the universal desire for connection and shelter. Whether in ancient temples or modern homes, porticos（门廊） will continue to play a vital role in shaping our built environment and enriching our experiences within it.

城市的建筑景观常常讲述着其文化、历史和价值观的故事。其中一个最引人注目的特点就是各种建筑风格中都能找到的porticos（门廊）。这些结构不仅具有功能性，而且为建筑增添了美学吸引力，创造了形式与功能之间的和谐平衡。Portico（门廊）通常被定义为一种由柱子在规则间隔处支撑的屋顶结构，通常作为阳台附加在建筑物上。这个特征可以追溯到古代文明，特别是在希腊和罗马建筑中，porticos（门廊）被用来创建神庙和公共建筑的宏伟入口。这些结构中柱子的使用往往反映了当时的建筑秩序，例如多立克式、爱奥尼亚式或科林斯式，每种都有其独特的特征。在现代建筑中，porticos（门廊）仍然是一个受欢迎的设计元素。它们可以在住宅、商业建筑和机构结构中找到。例如，许多大学在其主楼中融入porticos（门廊），象征着对学生和访客的热情欢迎。Portico（门廊）的存在可以营造出一种宏伟感，常常给接近建筑的人留下深刻的印象。除了美学贡献外，porticos（门廊）还提供实用的好处。它们为人们提供了避风遮雨的庇护，让人们可以在外面等候而不暴露在雨水或直射阳光下。这在天气不可预测的地区尤为重要。此外，porticos（门廊）可以作为过渡空间，架起建筑外部与内部之间的桥梁。这可以增强进入空间的整体体验，邀请人们在走进之前停下来思考。从文化上看，porticos（门廊）在历史上具有重要意义。在许多社会中，它们象征着热情好客和开放。聚集在portico（门廊）下的行为可以促进社区互动和社会联系。在一些文化中，这些结构装饰有精美的设计和雕刻，反映了当地的艺术和工艺，因此成为社区身份的不可或缺的一部分。此外，18和19世纪古典建筑的复兴导致了新古典建筑中porticos（门廊）的重新流行。这一趋势强调了对称性和比例的重要性，这些都是古希腊和罗马设计的标志。如今，建筑师们常常从这些历史元素中汲取灵感，将porticos（门廊）融入现代设计中，以唤起一种永恒和优雅的感觉。总之，porticos（门廊）不仅仅是建筑特征；它们代表了一种功能、美和文化意义的结合。随着城市的发展和建筑风格的变化，porticos（门廊）的持久存在提醒我们共享的历史以及对联系和庇护的普遍渴望。无论是在古代神庙还是现代住宅中，porticos（门廊）将继续在塑造我们的建筑环境和丰富我们在其中的体验方面发挥重要作用。