profane

简明释义

[prəˈfeɪn][prəˈfeɪn]

adj. 亵渎的;世俗的;异教的

vt. 亵渎;玷污

第 三 人 称 单 数 p r o f a n e s

现 在 分 词 p r o f a n i n g

过 去 式 p r o f a n e d

过 去 分 词 p r o f a n e d

比 较 级 m o r e p r o f a n e

最 高 级 m o s t p r o f a n e

英英释义

Relating or characterized by profanity; showing disrespect or contempt for sacred things.

与亵渎相关或特征;对神圣事物表现出不尊重或蔑视。

Not devoted to holy or religious purposes; secular.

不专用于宗教或神圣目的;世俗的。

单词用法

profane the sacred

亵渎神圣

profane speech

亵渎的言辞

profane jokes

不敬的笑话

profane words

亵渎的话

profane acts

亵渎行为

profane rituals

亵渎仪式

同义词

irreverent

不敬的

His irreverent jokes often offended the religious community.

他不敬的笑话常常冒犯宗教团体。

blasphemous

亵渎的

The blasphemous remarks were met with outrage from the congregation.

亵渎的言论引起了会众的愤怒。

sacrilegious

亵渎神明的

She was accused of sacrilegious behavior for her actions in the church.

她因在教堂里的行为被指控为亵渎神明。

vulgar

粗俗的

His vulgar language shocked many at the formal event.

他粗俗的语言让许多在场的人感到震惊。

impious

不虔诚的

The impious acts committed by the group drew criticism from all sides.

该团体所犯的不虔诚行为受到各方批评。

反义词

sacred

神圣的

The temple is a sacred place for worship.

这座寺庙是一个神圣的崇拜场所。

holy

圣洁的

Many cultures have holy texts that guide their beliefs.

许多文化都有指导其信仰的圣典。

例句

1.But Judas was vehemently earnest in punishing the profane, of whom he slew thirty thousand men.

于是犹大奋勇追击,杀了这批罪犯,歼灭了约三万人。

2.And yet some conservatives have turned it into a profane text, one that proves Mr Obama's unfitness for the great office he holds.

但一些保守者把它当做亵渎神圣的话,证明了奥巴马不能胜任其肩负的巨大职责。

3.The German literate reversed this process with the profane French literature.

德国著作家对世俗的法国文献采取相反的作法。

4.By feeding their dead to the birds of the air, the Parsees profane neither earth nor fire.

帕西人认为,将死去的人喂食给“天之神鸟”,他们就既不亵渎大地,也不亵渎圣火。

5.But for few unlucky ones it has morphed from profound to profane.

但对于一些不幸,它演变深刻的亵渎。

6.For both prophet and priest are profane; yea, in my house have I found their wickedness, saith the LORD.

连先知带祭司都是亵渎的,就是在我殿中我也看见他们的恶。这是耶和华说的。

7.Then I contended with the nobles of Judah, and said unto them, What evil thing is this that ye do, and profane the Sabbath day?

我就斥责犹大的贵胄说,你们怎吗行这恶事犯了安息日呢。

8.The theory I bring forward is that he cannot do without the profane.

我提出的理论则是,人不能没有凡俗。

9.She found his profane 粗俗的 jokes offensive.

她觉得他那些profane 粗俗的笑话令人反感。

10.The artist's work was seen as profane 不敬的 by some critics.

一些评论家认为这位艺术家的作品是profane 不敬的

11.He was reprimanded for using profane 亵渎的 language in front of the children.

他因为在孩子面前使用profane 亵渎的语言而受到 reprimand。

12.The movie was criticized for its profane 不敬的 content.

这部电影因其profane 不敬的内容而受到批评。

13.Many religious leaders argue that profane 亵渎的 speech should be avoided in public discourse.

许多宗教领袖认为,在公共话语中应该避免使用profane 亵渎的言辞。

作文

In today's society, we often hear the term profane used in various contexts. The word itself originates from the Latin 'profanus', meaning 'outside the temple'. Traditionally, it referred to anything that was not sacred or that desecrated something holy. Over time, however, its usage has expanded to encompass a broader range of meanings, particularly in relation to language and behavior. Profane language typically refers to swearing or using vulgar expressions. While some may argue that such language is merely a form of self-expression, others believe it reflects a lack of respect for oneself and others.The impact of profane language can be significant. For example, in educational settings, the use of profane words can create an uncomfortable atmosphere for both students and teachers. It can detract from the learning experience and foster an environment where disrespect becomes normalized. In professional environments, using profane language can damage one's reputation and hinder career advancement. Employers often seek individuals who can communicate effectively and respectfully, and the use of profane language can signal a lack of professionalism.Moreover, the prevalence of profane language in media and entertainment has made it more acceptable in everyday conversations. Movies, music, and even social media are rife with profane expressions, which can desensitize audiences to their impact. This normalization raises questions about societal values and the boundaries of acceptable language. Are we becoming too accustomed to profane language that we overlook its potential to offend or harm?On the other hand, some argue that profane language can serve as a means of catharsis. Swearing has been shown to alleviate pain and stress in certain situations. It can provide a release for strong emotions and even foster camaraderie among friends. In this sense, profane language can be seen as a tool for emotional expression rather than merely a sign of disrespect.Nevertheless, it is essential to consider the context in which profane language is used. In casual settings among friends, swearing may be more accepted and understood as part of the group's dynamic. However, in formal situations or when addressing individuals who may be offended, it is crucial to exercise discretion. The key lies in understanding the audience and the environment.In conclusion, the word profane encompasses a range of meanings, from language that is disrespectful to actions that disregard sacredness. While some may find value in the use of profane expressions for emotional release, it is vital to recognize the potential consequences of such language in various settings. Ultimately, the choice to use profane language should be guided by an awareness of context, audience, and the impact it may have on communication and relationships. By being mindful of our language, we can foster a more respectful and understanding society.

在当今社会,我们经常听到“profane”这个词在各种语境中使用。这个词本身源自拉丁语“profanus”,意思是“在神殿外”。传统上,它指代任何不神圣的东西或亵渎某种神圣的事物。然而,随着时间的推移,它的使用范围已经扩大,特别是与语言和行为相关的方面。“profane”语言通常指的是咒骂或使用粗俗的表达。虽然一些人可能会认为这种语言仅仅是一种自我表达的形式,但其他人则认为这反映了对自己和他人的缺乏尊重。“profane”语言的影响可能是显著的。例如,在教育环境中,使用“profane”词汇可能会为学生和教师创造一种不舒服的氛围。这可能会削弱学习体验,并促进一种不尊重的环境。在职业环境中,使用“profane”语言可能会损害个人声誉并阻碍职业发展。雇主通常寻找能够有效和尊重地沟通的人,而使用“profane”语言可能表明缺乏专业精神。此外,媒体和娱乐中“profane”语言的普遍存在使其在日常对话中变得更加可接受。电影、音乐甚至社交媒体中充斥着“profane”表达,这可能使观众对其影响产生麻木。这种正常化引发了关于社会价值观和可接受语言界限的问题。我们是否变得过于习惯“profane”语言,以至于忽视了它可能冒犯或伤害他人的潜力?另一方面,一些人认为“profane”语言可以作为宣泄的手段。研究表明,在某些情况下,咒骂可以缓解疼痛和压力。它可以为强烈情感提供释放,甚至在朋友之间促进团结。从这个意义上说,“profane”语言可以被视为情感表达的工具,而不仅仅是对不尊重的标志。然而,考虑“profane”语言使用的环境是至关重要的。在朋友之间的休闲场合,咒骂可能更被接受,并被理解为小组动态的一部分。然而,在正式场合或面对可能会被冒犯的人时,谨慎行事是至关重要的。关键在于理解受众和环境。总之,profane这个词包含了一系列含义,从不尊重的语言到无视神圣性的行为。虽然一些人可能会发现使用“profane”表达有助于情感释放,但认识到这种语言在不同环境中可能带来的后果是至关重要的。最终,使用“profane”语言的选择应由对上下文、受众及其对沟通和关系影响的意识所引导。通过对我们的语言保持敏感,我们可以促进一个更加尊重和理解的社会。