pertinacious

简明释义

英[ˌpɜːtɪˈneɪʃəs]美[ˌpɜːrtnˈeɪʃəs]

adj. 顽固的；执拗的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Objective To study the etiology of pertinacious chronic cough in children.

目的探讨小儿难治性慢性咳嗽的病因。

2.His style of argument in meetings is not so much aggressive as pertinacious .

他在会上的辩论风格应该说是坚持己见，而不能说是咄咄逼人。

3.It can be a very loose film, dust like in appearance and texture that can be readily wiped off to a tight pertinacious film that requires scraping with a sharp instrument to be removed.

相对于需要用尖锐的工具刮除的紧固的膜来说，它是非常松散的膜，外表和结果上看来象灰尘，很容易擦去。

4.Whatever I did, that idea would bother me: it was so tiresomely pertinacious that I resolved on requesting leave to go to Wuthering Heights, and assist in the last duties to the dead.

不论我在干什么事，这个疑问总使我烦恼。它是那样执拗地纠缠着我，以致我决定请假到呼啸山庄去，帮着料理后事。

5.Whenever they encounter something, they manage to see it through, strive forward toward it and deal with it confidently with indomitable will and pertinacious perseverance.

无论他们遇到什么，他们将设法正视它，努力朝它前进，然后依靠顽强的意志和坚强的毅力自信地解决它。

6.It can be a very loose film, dust like in appearance and texture that can be readily wiped off to a tight pertinacious film that requires scraping with a sharp instrument to be removed.

相对于需要用尖锐的工具刮除的紧固的膜来说，它是非常松散的膜，外表和结果上看来象灰尘，很容易擦去。

7.She is the most vocal and pertinacious of all the critics of the policy.

在所有的政策批评家中，她是陈词最多而且最为固执的。

8.His pertinacious nature often led him to win arguments, even when he was wrong.

他固执己见的性格常常让他在争论中获胜，即使他是错的。

9.The scientist's pertinacious research eventually led to a breakthrough in the field.

这位科学家的执着研究最终在该领域取得了突破。

10.Despite numerous setbacks, her pertinacious spirit kept her pursuing her dreams.

尽管遭遇了无数挫折，她的坚持不懈的精神让她继续追寻自己的梦想。

11.The lawyer was pertinacious in defending his client, refusing to back down.

这位律师在为他的客户辩护时顽强不屈，拒绝退缩。

12.She remained pertinacious in her efforts to improve the community, despite the challenges.

尽管面临挑战，她在改善社区的努力中依然坚持不懈。

作文

In life, we often encounter challenges that test our resolve and determination. One of the most admirable qualities a person can possess is a pertinacious spirit. The word pertinacious means holding firmly to an opinion or a course of action, even in the face of adversity. It embodies a sense of stubbornness that can be both positive and negative, depending on the context. Throughout history, many great leaders and innovators have demonstrated this quality, pushing through obstacles to achieve their goals.Take, for instance, Thomas Edison, the renowned inventor who is famous for his pertinacious pursuit of creating the electric light bulb. Despite facing countless failures and setbacks, Edison refused to give up. His pertinacious attitude allowed him to learn from each mistake and ultimately succeed where others had failed. This relentless drive not only changed the world but also exemplified how being pertinacious can lead to groundbreaking achievements.Similarly, in the realm of social justice, figures like Martin Luther King Jr. displayed a pertinacious commitment to civil rights. Despite facing immense opposition, violence, and even imprisonment, King remained steadfast in his beliefs and continued to advocate for equality and justice. His pertinacious nature inspired millions and led to significant changes in society. The impact of his work is still felt today, proving that a pertinacious spirit can ignite movements and alter the course of history.However, it is essential to recognize that being pertinacious does not always equate to success. There are instances where stubbornness can lead to negative outcomes. For example, a pertinacious refusal to adapt to changing circumstances can result in failure. In business, companies that cling too tightly to outdated practices may find themselves outpaced by more innovative competitors. Therefore, while a pertinacious mindset can drive individuals to greatness, it must be balanced with the ability to reassess and pivot when necessary.In my own life, I have encountered moments where being pertinacious has served me well. During my studies, I faced subjects that were particularly challenging. Instead of giving up, I adopted a pertinacious approach, dedicating extra hours to understanding the material. This determination paid off when I not only improved my grades but also developed a deeper appreciation for the subject matter. My pertinacious attitude taught me the value of perseverance and hard work.In conclusion, the quality of being pertinacious is a double-edged sword. While it can lead to remarkable achievements and inspire others, it is crucial to remain open-minded and flexible. Balancing pertinacious determination with the wisdom to adapt can create a powerful combination for success. Whether in personal endeavors or broader societal movements, embracing a pertinacious spirit can help us overcome obstacles and reach our goals, but we must also be willing to learn and grow along the way.

在生活中，我们常常会遇到考验我们决心和毅力的挑战。一个人最值得钦佩的品质之一就是一种坚持不懈的精神。这个词坚持不懈的意思是坚定地持有某种观点或行动方针，即使面临逆境。它体现了一种顽固的态度，这种态度在不同的背景下可能是积极的，也可能是消极的。在历史上，许多伟大的领导者和创新者都展示了这种品质，克服障碍以实现他们的目标。例如，著名发明家托马斯·爱迪生以其对电灯泡的坚持不懈追求而闻名。尽管面临无数次失败和挫折，爱迪生拒绝放弃。他的坚持不懈态度使他从每一次错误中学习，并最终在别人失败的地方取得成功。这种不屈不挠的动力不仅改变了世界，也证明了坚持不懈的品质如何导致突破性的成就。同样，在社会正义领域，像马丁·路德·金这样的杰出人物展现了对民权的坚持不懈承诺。尽管面临巨大的反对、暴力甚至监禁，金始终坚定信念，继续倡导平等和正义。他的坚持不懈精神激励了数百万人的心灵，并导致社会的重大变革。他工作的影响至今仍然存在，证明了坚持不懈的精神能够点燃运动并改变历史的进程。然而，必须认识到，坚持不懈并不总是等同于成功。有些情况下，顽固可能导致负面结果。例如，坚持不懈拒绝适应变化的环境可能会导致失败。在商业中，过于固守过时做法的公司可能会被更具创新性的竞争对手所超越。因此，虽然坚持不懈的心态可以推动个人走向伟大，但必须与重新评估和必要时转变的能力相平衡。在我自己的生活中，我也遇到过一些时刻，在这些时刻，坚持不懈的态度让我受益匪浅。在学习期间，我遇到了特别具有挑战性的科目。与其放弃，我采取了坚持不懈的方法，花额外的时间理解材料。这种决心得到了回报，我不仅提高了成绩，还对学科内容有了更深刻的理解。我的坚持不懈态度教会了我毅力和努力工作的价值。总之，坚持不懈的品质是一把双刃剑。虽然它可以导致显著的成就并激励他人，但保持开放的心态和灵活性也是至关重要的。将坚持不懈的决心与适应智慧相结合，可以为成功创造强大的组合。无论是在个人努力还是更广泛的社会运动中，拥抱坚持不懈的精神可以帮助我们克服障碍，实现我们的目标，但我们也必须愿意在这个过程中学习和成长。