phthisis

简明释义

英[ˈθaɪsɪs]美[ˈθaɪsɪs]

n. 肺结核

复 数 p h t h i s e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Has he ever had pulmonary tuberculosis? For example, phthisis or.

他以前有过肺部的病史么？比如，肺结核、肺心病之类？

2.Objective: in this paper, the law of phthisis sufferers complicating with lower respiratory tract infection in hospital is summarized.

目的：分析住院肺结核患者并发下呼吸道医院内感染的规律。

3.There is no reason to believe that typhoid or scarlet fever or phthisis can be successfully treated by a woman physician in one way and by a man physician in another way.

没有任何理由认为，女医生用一种方法治愈伤寒、猩红热或肺结核，而男医生治疗这些疾病就得用另一种方法。

4.Apoplexy is no longer to be feared, but phthisis is there.

不用再怕脑溢血了，痨病却还存在。

5.There is no reason to believe that typhoid or scarlet fever or phthisis can be successfully treated by a woman physician in one way and by a man physician in another way.

没有任何理由认为，女医生用一种方法治愈伤寒、猩红热或肺结核，而男医生治疗这些疾病就得用另一种方法。

6.Conclusion Phthisis and diabetes should take a comprehensive treatment, and tight control of blood sugar.

结论对肺结核合并糖尿病应采取综合治疗，积极控制血糖。

7.Knowing his own life would soon be forfeit due to his increasing phthisis symptoms, Venser made the ultimate sacrifice.

由于日渐严重的肺结核症状，凡瑟知道自己的生命即将走到尽头，于是做出最后的牺牲。

8.To explore the clinical characteristic of phthisis and diabetes, provide information for diagnosis and treatment.

探讨肺结核合并糖尿病的临床特点，为诊断和治疗该病提供依据。

9.The rise of antibiotics has significantly reduced cases of phthisis in modern medicine.

抗生素的兴起显著减少了现代医学中phthisis的病例。

10.The doctor explained that the patient was suffering from phthisis, a condition characterized by pulmonary tuberculosis.

医生解释说，患者患有phthisis，一种以肺结核为特征的疾病。

11.In the 19th century, many people died from phthisis due to the lack of effective treatments.

在19世纪，由于缺乏有效的治疗，许多人死于phthisis。

12.The symptoms of phthisis include chronic cough, weight loss, and night sweats.

phthisis的症状包括慢性咳嗽、体重减轻和夜间出汗。

13.Historically, phthisis was often referred to as 'consumption' because it seemed to consume the body.

从历史上看，phthisis通常被称为'消耗病'，因为它似乎在消耗身体。

作文

In the realm of medicine, the term phthisis refers to a wasting disease, particularly associated with tuberculosis. Historically, phthisis was used to describe a range of illnesses characterized by significant weight loss and general decline in health. The word itself originates from the Greek 'phthinein', which means 'to waste away'. This term is not commonly used in modern medical terminology, but understanding its implications can provide valuable insights into the historical context of diseases that have plagued humanity for centuries.During the 19th century, phthisis was often synonymous with tuberculosis, a disease that claimed countless lives. Patients suffering from phthisis would exhibit symptoms such as chronic cough, fever, night sweats, and a profound sense of fatigue. The physical manifestation of this disease was not just a medical concern; it also carried social stigma. Individuals diagnosed with phthisis were often isolated due to fear of contagion, leading to a sense of alienation and despair.The understanding of phthisis has evolved over time. In contemporary medicine, we recognize tuberculosis as an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While the term phthisis may no longer be in common use, its historical significance highlights the struggles faced by those afflicted with chronic illnesses. It serves as a reminder of the advancements in medical science and public health that have transformed our approach to disease management.Furthermore, the study of phthisis reflects broader societal issues, including the impact of poverty and living conditions on health outcomes. In the past, individuals living in overcrowded or unsanitary environments were more susceptible to developing phthisis and other communicable diseases. This connection emphasizes the importance of addressing social determinants of health in order to prevent the spread of diseases like tuberculosis.Today, we continue to combat tuberculosis through vaccination, early detection, and effective treatment regimens. The legacy of phthisis serves as a crucial chapter in the history of medicine, reminding us of the relentless human spirit in the face of adversity. As we reflect on the past, we must also look to the future, ensuring that we remain vigilant against diseases that threaten public health.In conclusion, while the term phthisis may not be prevalent in modern medical discussions, its historical context enriches our understanding of chronic diseases. By acknowledging the challenges faced by those who lived with phthisis, we honor their experiences and recognize the progress made in medical science. As we move forward, let us continue to prioritize health equity and work towards a world where such diseases are no longer a source of suffering.

在医学领域，术语phthisis指的是一种消耗性疾病，特别与结核病相关。历史上，phthisis用于描述一系列特征为显著体重下降和健康普遍下降的疾病。这个词本身源于希腊语'phthinein'，意思是'逐渐消耗'。虽然这个术语在现代医学术语中并不常用，但理解其含义可以为我们提供对几个世纪以来困扰人类的疾病历史背景的宝贵见解。在19世纪，phthisis通常与结核病同义，这种疾病夺去了无数生命。患有phthisis的患者会出现慢性咳嗽、发热、夜间出汗和深度疲惫等症状。这种疾病的身体表现不仅是医学问题；它还带有社会污名。被诊断为phthisis的人往往因害怕传染而被隔离，导致孤立感和绝望感。phthisis的理解随着时间的推移而演变。在当代医学中，我们认识到结核病是一种由结核分枝杆菌（Mycobacterium tuberculosis）引起的传染病。尽管术语phthisis可能不再常用，但其历史意义突显了那些受慢性疾病折磨的人的斗争。这提醒我们医学科学和公共卫生的进步如何改变我们的疾病管理方法。此外，研究phthisis反映了更广泛的社会问题，包括贫困和生活条件对健康结果的影响。在过去，生活在拥挤或不卫生环境中的人们更容易发展出phthisis和其他传染性疾病。这种联系强调了解决健康的社会决定因素以预防结核病传播的重要性。今天，我们继续通过疫苗接种、早期检测和有效治疗方案来抗击结核病。phthisis的遗产作为医学历史中的重要一章，提醒我们在逆境面前人类不屈不挠的精神。当我们反思过去时，我们也必须展望未来，确保我们保持警惕，防范威胁公共健康的疾病。总之，尽管术语phthisis在现代医学讨论中可能不太常见，但其历史背景丰富了我们对慢性疾病的理解。通过承认那些与phthisis抗争的人的挑战，我们尊重他们的经历，并认识到医学科学所取得的进步。随着我们向前迈进，让我们继续优先考虑健康公平，努力实现一个不再让这种疾病成为痛苦来源的世界。