somatotropic

简明释义

[səmətətˈrɒpɪk][səmətəˈtrɑːpɪk]

有生长激素的

英英释义

Relating to or promoting body growth, especially in reference to hormones that stimulate growth.

与促进身体生长有关,特别是指刺激生长的激素。

单词用法

somatotropic axis

生长轴

somatotropic response

生长激素反应

somatotropic regulation

生长激素调节

somatotropic signaling

生长激素信号传导

同义词

growth hormone

生长激素

The growth hormone is essential for normal physical development in children.

生长激素对儿童的正常身体发育至关重要。

somatotropin

生长素

Somatotropin is often used in medical treatments to address growth deficiencies.

生长素常用于治疗生长不足的医学治疗中。

反义词

somatostatic

生长抑制的

Somatostatic hormones inhibit growth.

生长抑制激素会抑制生长。

catabolic

分解代谢的

Catabolic processes break down molecules for energy.

分解代谢过程将分子分解以获得能量。

例句

1.The somatotropic effect of our purified hormone, when assayed in hypophysectomized rats by the tibia test, was 1.84.

用去垂体大白鼠胫骨测定法测得共促生长效应为1.84。

2.The somatotropic effect of our purified hormone, when assayed in hypophysectomized rats by the tibia test, was 1.84.

用去垂体大白鼠胫骨测定法测得共促生长效应为1.84。

3.The somatotropic 生长激素的 axis plays a crucial role in regulating growth and metabolism.

生长激素的 somatotropic 轴在调节生长和代谢中起着至关重要的作用。

4.Children with growth hormone deficiencies may benefit from somatotropic 生长激素的 treatments.

生长激素缺乏的儿童可能会从生长激素的 somatotropic 治疗中受益。

5.In livestock farming, somatotropic 生长激素的 supplements are used to enhance growth rates.

在畜牧业中,使用生长激素的 somatotropic 补充剂来提高生长速度。

6.The pituitary gland secretes growth hormone, which is known to have a somatotropic 生长激素的 effect on body tissues.

垂体分泌生长激素,这种激素对身体组织有一种生长激素的 somatotropic 效应。

7.Research indicates that somatotropic 生长激素的 therapy can improve muscle mass in patients with muscle wasting.

研究表明,生长激素的 somatotropic 治疗可以改善肌肉萎缩患者的肌肉质量。

作文

The human body is a complex system that relies on various hormones to maintain its functions and promote growth. One of the most significant hormones in this regard is growth hormone, which is also known as somatotropin. This hormone is produced by the pituitary gland and plays a crucial role in stimulating growth, cell reproduction, and regeneration in humans and other animals. The term somatotropic (生长激素的) refers specifically to the effects of growth hormone on body tissues. Understanding how somatotropic hormones function is essential for comprehending various physiological processes and their implications for health and disease.Growth hormone is vital during childhood and adolescence, as it directly influences height and overall physical development. However, its effects are not limited to these early stages of life. In adults, somatotropic hormones continue to play a role in maintaining muscle mass, bone density, and metabolic functions. For instance, individuals with growth hormone deficiencies may experience reduced muscle strength, increased fat accumulation, and a higher risk of osteoporosis. Conversely, excess levels of growth hormone can lead to conditions such as acromegaly, characterized by abnormal growth of bones and tissues.The mechanisms by which somatotropic hormones exert their effects involve a series of complex interactions at the cellular level. Growth hormone binds to specific receptors on target cells, triggering a cascade of signaling pathways that ultimately result in increased protein synthesis and cell growth. Additionally, somatotropic hormones influence the production of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1), which mediates many of the anabolic effects of growth hormone throughout the body.Research into somatotropic hormones has significant implications for medicine and sports science. For example, athletes sometimes misuse synthetic growth hormones to enhance performance and muscle growth, leading to ethical concerns and potential health risks. Moreover, understanding the role of somatotropic hormones in aging can provide insights into age-related changes in body composition and metabolism, paving the way for interventions that promote healthy aging.In conclusion, the term somatotropic encompasses the critical functions of growth hormone in promoting growth and regulating various metabolic processes. Its importance spans across different life stages, affecting not only physical development in youth but also health maintenance in adulthood. As we continue to explore the complexities of endocrine functions, the significance of somatotropic hormones will remain a key area of interest in both research and clinical practice, highlighting the intricate relationship between hormones and overall health.

人体是一个复杂的系统,依赖于各种激素来维持其功能并促进生长。在这方面,最重要的激素之一是生长激素,也被称为生长激素。这种激素由垂体腺产生,在刺激生长、细胞增殖和再生方面起着至关重要的作用,无论是在人体还是其他动物中。术语somatotropic(生长激素的)特指生长激素对身体组织的影响。理解somatotropic激素的功能对于理解各种生理过程及其对健康和疾病的影响至关重要。生长激素在儿童和青少年期间至关重要,因为它直接影响身高和整体身体发育。然而,它的影响并不限于这些早期阶段。在成年人中,somatotropic激素继续在维持肌肉质量、骨密度和代谢功能方面发挥作用。例如,生长激素缺乏的个体可能会经历肌肉力量降低、脂肪积累增加和更高的骨质疏松风险。相反,过量的生长激素水平可能导致如肢端肥大症等疾病,其特征是骨骼和组织的异常生长。somatotropic激素发挥作用的机制涉及细胞水平上的一系列复杂相互作用。生长激素与靶细胞上的特定受体结合,触发一系列信号传导途径,最终导致蛋白质合成和细胞生长的增加。此外,somatotropic激素还影响胰岛素样生长因子1(IGF-1)的产生,该因子介导生长激素在全身的许多同化作用。对somatotropic激素的研究对医学和运动科学具有重要意义。例如,运动员有时滥用合成生长激素来提高表现和肌肉生长,这引发了伦理问题和潜在的健康风险。此外,理解somatotropic激素在衰老中的作用可以提供对与年龄相关的身体成分和代谢变化的见解,为促进健康衰老的干预措施铺平道路。总之,术语somatotropic涵盖了生长激素在促进生长和调节各种代谢过程中的关键功能。它的重要性跨越不同的生命阶段,不仅影响青少年的身体发展,也影响成年人的健康维护。随着我们继续探索内分泌功能的复杂性,somatotropic激素的意义将始终是研究和临床实践中的一个关键领域,突显了激素与整体健康之间的复杂关系。