neuroscience
简明释义
英[ˈnjʊərəʊsaɪəns]美[ˈnʊroʊsaɪəns]
n. 神经科学
英英释义
The scientific study of the nervous system, including the brain, spinal cord, and networks of sensory and motor neurons. | 对神经系统的科学研究,包括大脑、脊髓以及感觉和运动神经元的网络。 |
单词用法
认知神经科学;神经系统学 |
同义词
反义词
心理学 | 心理学研究人类行为和心理过程。 | ||
哲学 | Philosophy explores fundamental questions about existence and knowledge. | 哲学探讨关于存在和知识的基本问题。 |
例句
1.Modern neuroscience has shown that there is no user.
现代神经科学已经证明是没有用户的。
2.Her profile page shows her picture and her specialty — neuroscience.
她的个人页面显示了她的照片和专业——神经科学。
3.In a 2016 study published in the journal Nature Neuroscience, Ariely and colleagues showed how dishonesty alters people's brains, making it easier to tell lies in the future.
在2016年发表在《自然神经科学》杂志上的一项研究中,艾瑞里和同事们展示了欺诈是如何改变人的大脑,并让人在未来更容易说谎的。
4.The short answer, just published in Nature Neuroscience, is that they do.
答案是肯定的——这一结论刚刚发表在《自然——神经科学》杂志上。
5.Neuroscience has revealed which brain circuits are responsible for functions like understanding what other people think, empathy, fairness, and social identity.
神经系统科学显示了哪些大脑回路负责执行这些功能,包括洞悉别人的想法、与他人产生共鸣、做到公平公正以及辨别社会身份等。
6.Smell has been the most poorly understood of our senses, and only recently has neuroscience, led by Yale University's Gordon Shepherd, begun to shed light on its workings.
嗅觉一直是我们的感官中受到了解最少的,直到最近,耶鲁大学的戈登·谢泼德领导的神经科学研究才开始揭示它是如何发挥作用的。
7.The research is published in the Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience.
该研究发表在《认知神经科学杂志》上。
8.The study of neuroscience 神经科学 has revealed much about how our brains process information.
对神经科学的研究揭示了我们的大脑如何处理信息的许多方面。
9.Researchers in neuroscience 神经科学 are exploring the connections between brain activity and behavior.
在神经科学领域的研究人员正在探讨大脑活动与行为之间的联系。
10.Understanding neuroscience 神经科学 can improve educational methods by tailoring learning strategies to how the brain works.
理解神经科学可以通过根据大脑的工作方式调整学习策略来改善教育方法。
11.Advancements in neuroscience 神经科学 are helping to develop better treatments for mental health disorders.
在神经科学领域的进步正在帮助开发更好的心理健康障碍治疗方法。
12.The field of neuroscience 神经科学 is rapidly evolving with new technologies like fMRI and PET scans.
随着fMRI和PET扫描等新技术的出现,神经科学领域正在迅速发展。
作文
Neuroscience, or 神经科学, is a multidisciplinary field that focuses on the study of the nervous system, encompassing various aspects of biology, psychology, and medicine. The brain, as the central organ of the nervous system, plays a crucial role in controlling our thoughts, emotions, and actions. Understanding the intricate workings of the brain through 神经科学 can lead to significant advancements in treating neurological disorders, enhancing cognitive functions, and even improving mental health. The importance of 神经科学 cannot be overstated, especially in today's fast-paced world where stress and mental health issues are prevalent. Researchers in this field employ a variety of techniques, including neuroimaging and electrophysiology, to explore how neural circuits operate and how they relate to behavior and cognition. For instance, studies have shown how specific brain regions are activated during emotional responses or decision-making processes, providing valuable insights into human behavior. Moreover, 神经科学 has profound implications for education and learning. By understanding how the brain processes information and retains memories, educators can develop more effective teaching strategies that cater to different learning styles. For example, research indicates that the brain's plasticity allows it to adapt and reorganize itself in response to new experiences, a principle that can be harnessed to improve educational outcomes. In addition to its applications in education, 神经科学 also plays a vital role in addressing mental health disorders. Conditions such as depression, anxiety, and schizophrenia have complex neurobiological underpinnings. By studying the brain's structure and function, scientists aim to identify the root causes of these disorders and develop targeted treatments. Recent breakthroughs in 神经科学 have led to the development of innovative therapies, including neurofeedback and transcranial magnetic stimulation, which show promise in alleviating symptoms and improving patients' quality of life. Furthermore, the ethical considerations surrounding 神经科学 research are increasingly important. As we gain deeper insights into the brain and its functions, questions arise about privacy, consent, and the potential for misuse of neurotechnology. It is crucial for researchers, policymakers, and society at large to engage in discussions about the ethical implications of advancements in 神经科学 to ensure that these technologies are used responsibly and for the benefit of humanity. In conclusion, 神经科学 is a dynamic and rapidly evolving field that holds great promise for enhancing our understanding of the brain and its impact on behavior and health. As research continues to unravel the complexities of the nervous system, it opens up new avenues for treatment, education, and ethical considerations. Embracing the knowledge gained from 神经科学 will be essential in navigating the challenges of modern life and improving the well-being of individuals and society as a whole.
神经科学,即神经科学,是一个多学科领域,专注于研究神经系统,涵盖生物学、心理学和医学的各个方面。大脑作为神经系统的中央器官,在控制我们的思想、情感和行为中发挥着至关重要的作用。通过神经科学理解大脑的复杂运作,可以在治疗神经系统疾病、增强认知功能甚至改善心理健康方面取得重大进展。神经科学的重要性不容小觑,特别是在当今快节奏的世界中,压力和心理健康问题普遍存在。该领域的研究人员采用多种技术,包括神经成像和电生理学,探索神经回路是如何运作的,以及它们与行为和认知的关系。例如,研究表明特定的大脑区域在情感反应或决策过程中被激活,这为人类行为提供了宝贵的见解。此外,神经科学对教育和学习也具有深远的影响。通过了解大脑如何处理信息和保留记忆,教育工作者可以开发出更有效的教学策略,以适应不同的学习风格。例如,研究表明大脑的可塑性使其能够根据新经验进行适应和重组,这一原则可以用来改善教育成果。除了在教育中的应用外,神经科学在解决心理健康障碍方面也发挥着至关重要的作用。抑郁症、焦虑症和精神分裂症等疾病具有复杂的神经生物学基础。通过研究大脑的结构和功能,科学家旨在识别这些疾病的根本原因,并开发针对性的治疗方法。最近在神经科学领域的突破导致了创新疗法的发展,包括神经反馈和经颅磁刺激,这些疗法在缓解症状和改善患者生活质量方面显示出希望。此外,围绕神经科学研究的伦理考虑日益重要。随着我们对大脑及其功能的深入了解,关于隐私、同意和神经技术潜在滥用的问题浮出水面。研究人员、政策制定者和整个社会必须参与关于神经科学进展的伦理影响的讨论,以确保这些技术得到负责任的使用,并造福人类。总之,神经科学是一个动态且快速发展的领域,承诺增强我们对大脑及其对行为和健康影响的理解。随着研究不断揭示神经系统的复杂性,它为治疗、教育和伦理考虑开辟了新的途径。拥抱从神经科学获得的知识将对应对现代生活的挑战以及改善个人和社会整体的福祉至关重要。