diastolic
简明释义
英[ˌdaɪəˈstɒlɪk]美[ˌdaɪəˈstɑːlɪk]
adj. 心脏舒张的
英英释义
Relating to the phase of the heartbeat when the heart muscle relaxes and the chambers fill with blood. | 与心脏收缩后肌肉放松、心腔充满血液的阶段有关。 |
单词用法
舒张压(心脏放松所得的最低血压) |
同义词
反义词
收缩期的 | The systolic pressure measures the force of blood against artery walls during heartbeats. | 收缩压测量心跳时血液对动脉壁的压力。 | |
高血压的 | Hypertensive patients often have elevated systolic readings. | 高血压患者的收缩压读数通常偏高。 |
例句
1.Diastolic murmurs are classified according to their position in diastole as early, mid, or late.
舒张期杂音依据其舒张部位分位早期、中期和晚期。
2.The "bottom" number is the diastolic blood pressure-the pressure while the heart is filling up with blood, getting ready to pump again.
下压值即心脏的舒张压,也就是心脏充溢血液,并准备再次泵出血液时的压力。
3.During allopurinol treatment, the average decrease in casual BP was -6.9 mm Hg systolic and -5.1 mm Hg diastolic.
在别嘌呤醇治疗期间,偶尔测量血压平均收缩压减少6.9毫米汞柱,舒张压减少5.1毫米汞柱。
4.Objective:To determine the right ventricular diastolic function in bronchial asthmatic children.
目的:应用多普勒超声评价小儿支气管哮喘的右心舒张功能。
5.Results the mean values of systolic and diastolic blood pressure were increased with the levels of BMI.
结果随着BMI水平增加,男性和女性收缩压和舒张压均值逐渐增高。
6.It was found that systolic and diastolic pressure were both lower in people who had home blood-pressure monitoring.
结果发现,收缩压和舒张压压力均低于人们谁曾家血压监测。
7.This can improve systolic and diastolic function of blood vessels, and promote the re-distribution of blood.
这样的收缩和舒张可以改善血管的功能,促进血液的再分布。
8.Diastolic heart failure (DHF) currently accounts for more than 50% of all heart failure patients.
目前舒张性心力衰竭(DHF)占所有心衰患者的50%以上。
9.Their average diastolic blood pressure dropped by 4.3 per cent and the systolic pressure decreased by 3.5 per cent.
他们的平均舒张压降低了4.3%,收缩压降低了3.5%。
10.During the check-up, the nurse measured my systolic and diastolic pressure.
在检查中,护士测量了我的收缩压和舒张压。
11.Maintaining a healthy lifestyle can help lower your diastolic readings.
保持健康的生活方式可以帮助降低你的舒张压读数。
12.The doctor noted that my diastolic blood pressure was higher than normal.
医生注意到我的舒张压高于正常水平。
13.Elevated diastolic pressure can be a sign of heart disease.
升高的舒张压可能是心脏病的迹象。
14.A diastolic reading above 90 mmHg is considered high.
高于90 mmHg的舒张压读数被视为高。
作文
Understanding the concept of blood pressure is essential for maintaining good health. Blood pressure is measured in millimeters of mercury (mmHg) and is expressed with two numbers: systolic and diastolic. The systolic pressure is the first number, which measures the pressure in your arteries when your heart beats. On the other hand, the diastolic pressure is the second number, indicating the pressure in your arteries when your heart rests between beats. This distinction is crucial because both values provide important information about your cardiovascular health.High blood pressure, also known as hypertension, can lead to serious health complications such as heart disease, stroke, and kidney problems. It is often categorized based on the readings of both the systolic and diastolic pressures. For instance, a reading of 120/80 mmHg is considered normal, where 120 represents the systolic pressure and 80 represents the diastolic pressure. If the diastolic pressure rises above 80 mmHg, it may indicate a risk of developing hypertension, especially if the systolic pressure is also elevated.Monitoring your diastolic pressure is particularly important for older adults, as they are more susceptible to changes in blood pressure. Age-related factors can affect the elasticity of blood vessels, making it essential to keep track of both systolic and diastolic readings. Regular check-ups with a healthcare provider can help individuals understand their blood pressure patterns and make informed decisions about their health.Lifestyle choices play a significant role in managing blood pressure levels. A balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins can contribute to maintaining healthy diastolic pressure. Foods high in sodium can raise blood pressure, so it is advisable to limit salt intake. Additionally, regular physical activity can strengthen the heart and improve circulation, which may positively influence both systolic and diastolic readings.Stress management is another critical factor in controlling blood pressure. High stress levels can lead to temporary spikes in both systolic and diastolic pressures. Engaging in relaxation techniques such as meditation, yoga, or deep breathing exercises can be beneficial in reducing stress and promoting overall well-being.In conclusion, understanding the term diastolic and its implications for health is vital for everyone. By being aware of our blood pressure readings and the significance of both systolic and diastolic pressures, we can take proactive steps to maintain our cardiovascular health. Regular monitoring, healthy lifestyle choices, and effective stress management can all contribute to keeping our blood pressure within a normal range, ultimately leading to a healthier and longer life.
了解血压的概念对保持良好的健康至关重要。血压以毫米汞柱(mmHg)为单位进行测量,并用两个数字表示:收缩压和舒张压。收缩压是第一个数字,测量心脏跳动时动脉内的压力。另一方面,舒张压是第二个数字,表示心脏在跳动之间休息时动脉内的压力。这一区别至关重要,因为这两个值都提供了有关心血管健康的重要信息。高血压,也称为高血压症,可能导致严重的健康并发症,如心脏病、中风和肾脏问题。它通常根据收缩压和舒张压的读数进行分类。例如,120/80 mmHg的读数被认为是正常的,其中120代表收缩压,80代表舒张压。如果舒张压超过80 mmHg,可能表明发展高血压的风险,尤其是当收缩压也升高时。监测您的舒张压对于老年人尤为重要,因为他们更容易受到血压变化的影响。与年龄相关的因素可能会影响血管的弹性,因此跟踪收缩压和舒张压读数至关重要。定期与医疗保健提供者的检查可以帮助个人了解他们的血压模式,并就自己的健康做出明智的决策。生活方式选择在管理血压水平中发挥着重要作用。富含水果、蔬菜、全谷物和瘦蛋白的均衡饮食有助于维持健康的舒张压。钠含量高的食物会提高血压,因此建议限制盐摄入。此外,定期的身体活动可以增强心脏并改善循环,这可能对收缩压和舒张压读数产生积极影响。压力管理是控制血压的另一个关键因素。高压力水平可能导致收缩压和舒张压的暂时升高。参与冥想、瑜伽或深呼吸练习等放松技巧可以有效降低压力,促进整体健康。总之,了解术语舒张压及其对健康的影响对每个人都至关重要。通过了解我们的血压读数以及收缩压和舒张压的意义,我们可以采取积极措施来维持心血管健康。定期监测、健康的生活方式选择和有效的压力管理都可以帮助我们将血压保持在正常范围内,最终实现更健康、更长寿的生活。