laches

简明释义

[ˈlætʃɪz][ˈlætʃɪz]

n. 懈怠;疏忽

英英释义

Laches is a legal doctrine that bars a claimant from seeking equitable relief if they have unreasonably delayed in asserting their claim, resulting in prejudice to the opposing party.

laches是一种法律原则,禁止原告在不合理地延迟提出其主张后寻求衡平救济,导致对方受到损害。

单词用法

the doctrine of laches

laches 原则

invoke laches

援引 latches

assert a laches defense

主张 latches 抗辩

laches and estoppel

laches 和禁止反言

laches applies

适用 latches

laches can bar a claim

laches 可以阻止索赔

同义词

delay

延迟

The court dismissed the case due to undue delay in filing.

由于提交的延迟,法庭驳回了案件。

negligence

疏忽

Her negligence in responding to the complaint led to the dismissal of her claim.

她在回应投诉时的疏忽导致了她的索赔被驳回。

abandonment

放弃

The abandonment of the project resulted in significant losses.

该项目的放弃导致了重大损失。

waiver

放弃权利

He signed a waiver, relinquishing his right to sue.

他签署了一份放弃权利的文件,放弃了起诉的权利。

反义词

diligence

勤奋

She approached her studies with great diligence.

她以极大的勤奋来对待她的学习。

promptness

迅速

The team responded with promptness to the emergency situation.

团队对紧急情况做出了迅速的反应。

alacrity

乐意

He accepted the invitation with alacrity.

他乐意接受了这个邀请。

例句

1.The challenge of such makes our software firm dare not have laches of a bit ground.

诸如此类的挑战使我们软件厂商不敢有丝毫地懈怠。

2.Although do not work, do not have teacher classmate supervise and urge, go to an unripe very easy also laches.

即使不工作,没有老师同学的督促,往届生也很容易懈怠。

3.The judges applied the laches and equitable estoppel to patent laches in America.

法官们将“懈怠”和“衡平法禁止反言”应用于美国的专利懈怠。

4.The production of the enterprise manages the economic benefits that should obtain ideal and social benefit, strengthen time management cannot instantly laches.

企业的生产经营要获得理想的经济效益和社会效益,加强时间治理不可须臾懈怠。

5.Therefore, author holds the opinion that CHINA should regulate patent laches.

所以,笔者认为,我们应当对专利懈怠行为予以规制。

6.The last part reviews the cases of patent laches in America, and our inspiration from them, then discusses the efforts of the two constituent elements identified patent laches.

最后,笔者通过分析美国历史上的相关案例,考察了其规制方法对我国的启示,并论述了认定专利懈怠行为的两个构成要件;

7.The last part reviews the cases of patent laches in America, and our inspiration from them, then discusses the efforts of the two constituent elements identified patent laches.

最后,笔者通过分析美国历史上的相关案例,考察了其规制方法对我国的启示,并论述了认定专利懈怠行为的两个构成要件;

8.The misfortune will take place if we forget ourselves because of our laches .

懈怠疏忽而忘记了自身,灾祸就会发生。

9.In the past many years, Yan Hui studied very hard and had never shown laches .

颜回跟随孔子学习已经许多年了。这些年里,颜回努力用功从来没有懈怠之心。

10.The court dismissed the case due to laches, as the plaintiff waited too long to file.

法院因原告等待时间过长而驳回了案件,理由是懈怠

11.When filing for a trademark, it is important to avoid laches by acting promptly.

在申请商标时,及时行动以避免懈怠是很重要的。

12.In property disputes, a claim may be barred by laches if the claimant has delayed taking action.

在财产争议中,如果索赔人延迟采取行动,索赔可能会因懈怠而被禁止。

13.The judge ruled that the plaintiff had committed laches by waiting five years to assert their rights.

法官裁定原告因等待五年主张权利而犯了懈怠

14.The defendant argued that the plaintiff's delay constituted laches and undermined their case.

被告辩称原告的延迟构成了懈怠,削弱了他们的案件。

作文

In the realm of law, the term laches refers to a legal doctrine that bars a party from seeking relief or asserting a claim due to a significant delay in pursuing that claim. This principle is rooted in the idea that one should not be allowed to sit idle while their rights are being infringed upon, only to later seek remedy when it is most inconvenient for others. The origins of laches can be traced back to the equitable maxim that 'equity aids the vigilant, not those who slumber on their rights.' It serves as a reminder that timely action is crucial in legal matters.Consider a scenario where a homeowner discovers that their neighbor has encroached on their property by building a fence several feet over the boundary line. If the homeowner waits for several years to address this issue, the neighbor may assert the defense of laches, claiming that the delay in taking action has caused them to rely on the status quo and potentially invest in the property improvements. In such cases, courts may rule in favor of the neighbor, thereby denying the homeowner's claim based on the principle of laches.The application of laches is not limited to property disputes; it can also arise in various areas of law, including contract disputes, intellectual property cases, and even family law matters. For instance, if a parent fails to seek child support for an extended period, the other parent might successfully argue laches if they have significantly altered their financial situation based on the assumption that no support was forthcoming.The rationale behind laches is not merely about punishing a party for inaction; it is also about promoting fairness and justice. Allowing claims to be brought forth after an unreasonable delay can lead to unfair advantages, as evidence may be lost, memories may fade, and witnesses may become unavailable. Therefore, the doctrine of laches plays a vital role in maintaining the integrity of the judicial process by ensuring that cases are resolved in a timely manner.Moreover, the concept of laches highlights the importance of diligence and responsibility in all aspects of life. Just as individuals must act promptly to protect their legal rights, they must also be proactive in managing their personal and professional affairs. Delays in decision-making or failure to act can lead to missed opportunities, whether in business, relationships, or personal growth.In conclusion, understanding laches is essential for anyone navigating the legal system or involved in civil disputes. It is a powerful reminder of the importance of timely action and the consequences of inaction. By recognizing the implications of laches, individuals can better protect their rights and interests, ensuring that they do not fall victim to the pitfalls of procrastination. Ultimately, the lesson of laches extends beyond the courtroom; it encourages us all to be vigilant and proactive in every aspect of our lives, fostering a culture of responsibility and accountability.

在法律领域中,术语laches指的是一种法律原则,该原则禁止一方因在追求权利时的重大延迟而寻求救济或主张索赔。这一原则的根源在于一个理念,即不应允许某人在其权利受到侵害时袖手旁观,直到后来在对他人最不方便的时候才寻求补救。laches的起源可以追溯到公平原则,即“公平帮助警觉者,而不是那些沉睡在自己权利上的人”。它提醒我们,在法律事务中及时采取行动至关重要。考虑一个场景,一位房主发现邻居在边界线的几英尺处建造了围栏,侵犯了他们的财产。如果房主等待数年才解决这个问题,邻居可能会主张laches的辩护,声称由于延迟采取行动,使他们依赖现状并可能在该物业上进行了投资。在这种情况下,法院可能会作出有利于邻居的裁决,从而基于laches原则拒绝房主的索赔。laches的适用不仅限于财产争议;它还可能出现在各种法律领域,包括合同争议、知识产权案件,甚至家庭法事务。例如,如果一位父母在很长一段时间内未能寻求子女抚养费,另一位父母可能会成功主张laches,如果他们的财务状况因假设没有抚养费而发生了重大变化。laches背后的理由不仅仅是惩罚一方的不作为;它还涉及促进公平和正义。允许在不合理的延迟后提出索赔可能会导致不公平的优势,因为证据可能会丢失,记忆可能会褪色,证人可能会变得不可用。因此,laches原则在维护司法程序的完整性方面发挥了重要作用,确保案件及时解决。此外,laches的概念突显了在生活各个方面勤奋和责任的重要性。正如个人必须迅速采取行动以保护自己的法律权利一样,他们也必须积极主动地管理自己的个人和职业事务。决策的延迟或未能采取行动可能导致错失机会,无论是在商业、关系还是个人成长方面。总之,理解laches对于任何在法律体系中导航或参与民事争议的人来说都是至关重要的。这是及时行动的重要性和不作为的后果的有力提醒。通过认识到laches的影响,个人可以更好地保护自己的权利和利益,确保他们不会成为拖延的受害者。最终,laches的教训超越了法庭;它鼓励我们所有人在生活的每个方面都保持警觉和积极主动,培养责任感和问责制的文化。