assuming

简明释义

[əˈsjuːmɪŋ][əˈsuːmɪŋ]

conj. 假定,假设

adj. <古>傲慢的,自以为是的

v. 假定,假设,认为;装出,做出;承担,就职(assume 的现在分词)

英英释义

Taking for granted or supposing something to be true without proof.

在没有证据的情况下,认为某事为真或假设某事。

To accept a statement or situation as true, often for the sake of argument or convenience.

为了论证或方便而接受某个陈述或情况为真。

单词用法

assume responsibility

承担责任

assume liability

承担责任

同义词

presuming

假设

Presuming that it will rain, we took an umbrella.

假设会下雨,我们带了伞。

supposing

假定

Supposing he doesn't come, what will we do?

假定他不来,我们该怎么办?

taking for granted

视为理所当然

I am taking it for granted that you will help me.

我视为理所当然你会帮助我。

believing

相信

Believing in his abilities, she gave him the job.

相信他的能力,她给了他这份工作。

反义词

doubting

怀疑

I am doubting the accuracy of this report.

我在怀疑这份报告的准确性。

questioning

质疑

She is questioning the validity of his claims.

她在质疑他声明的有效性。

disbelieving

不相信

Many people are disbelieving the rumors circulating online.

许多人对网上流传的谣言表示不相信。

例句

1.Assuming that your teacher is neither biased nor corrupt and that her system conforms to school rules, you can't fault her ethics.

假设你的老师既不偏心也不腐败,而且她的制度符合学校的规定,你就不能指责她的道德。

2.As long as you don't mind continuing to work, assuming your health allows, you should be OK.

只要你不介意继续工作,而你的健康状况允许你继续,那就应该没问题。

3.In that premise you're just assuming your answer.

在那个前提下,你只是在假设你的答案。

4.Analysts are blithely assuming they can keep rising.

分析师们相信它还能继续增长。

5.With the rapid development of the economy, China is assuming a greater role in the protection of the environment.

随着经济的快速发展,中国在环境保护方面发挥着越来越大的作用。

6.Assuming you haven't arranged your own kidnap?

假设你没有安排你自己的绑架?

7.All this is assuming that every woman will have a family.

所有的这些推论都假定已生育妇女有个家庭。

8.Even assuming this to be in principle possible, it will not be achieved soon.

即使假定这在理论上是可能的,它也不会很快就能实现。

9.So we are assuming the uniformity of nature aren't we?

所以我们假设统一的自然,不是吗?

10.The teacher is assuming that all students have done their homework.

老师在假设 所有学生都完成了作业。

11.I’m assuming you’ve already seen this movie.

我在假设 你已经看过这部电影。

12.She is assuming that everyone will agree with her plan.

她在假设 每个人都会同意她的计划。

13.I will go to the party, assuming it doesn't rain.

我会去参加派对,假设 不下雨。

14.We are assuming that the project will be completed by next month.

我们在假设 项目将在下个月完成。

作文

In today's world, we often find ourselves in situations where we must make decisions based on incomplete information. This is particularly true in the realm of business and personal relationships. When we encounter uncertainty, we tend to engage in a process of reasoning that involves making assumptions. For instance, consider a scenario where a manager must decide whether to promote an employee. The manager may be assuming (假设) that the employee's recent performance is indicative of their overall capabilities. However, without a comprehensive review of the employee's work history, this assumption could lead to a misguided decision.Assumptions can be both beneficial and detrimental. On one hand, they allow us to make quick decisions in the face of uncertainty. For example, if a teacher is assuming (假设) that a student is struggling due to lack of effort, they might decide to offer additional support. This assumption might be correct, or it might overlook other factors such as personal issues or learning disabilities. Thus, while the teacher's intention is positive, the assumption could lead to ineffective solutions if not verified.On the other hand, assuming (假设) too much can create barriers in communication and understanding. In interpersonal relationships, for example, one partner might be assuming (假设) that the other is upset because of something they said, without actually discussing the issue. This can lead to misunderstandings and unnecessary conflict. It is essential to recognize when we are assuming (假设) and to seek clarification before jumping to conclusions.In scientific research, assuming (假设) plays a crucial role in forming hypotheses. Researchers often start with an assumption based on previous knowledge and then conduct experiments to test its validity. For instance, a scientist might be assuming (假设) that a new drug will be effective based on initial trials. If subsequent studies confirm this assumption, it can lead to significant advancements in medicine. However, if the assumption is proven wrong, it highlights the importance of rigorous testing and validation.Moreover, the impact of assuming (假设) extends to societal issues as well. When policymakers create laws or regulations, they often do so based on certain assumptions about the behavior of individuals or groups. For instance, a government might be assuming (假设) that increasing taxes on sugary drinks will reduce consumption. While this assumption may hold true in some cases, it is essential to consider various factors such as cultural attitudes towards sugar and the availability of healthier alternatives.In conclusion, while assuming (假设) can facilitate decision-making and hypothesis formation, it is crucial to approach assumptions with caution. Whether in business, personal relationships, scientific research, or policymaking, it is vital to verify our assumptions to avoid potential pitfalls. By fostering open communication and seeking evidence, we can minimize the risks associated with assuming (假设) and make more informed decisions. Ultimately, understanding the implications of our assumptions can lead to better outcomes in various aspects of life.

在当今世界,我们常常发现自己处于必须根据不完整信息做出决策的情况。这在商业和个人关系领域尤其如此。当我们遇到不确定性时,我们往往会进行一种推理过程,其中涉及做出假设。例如,考虑一个场景,经理必须决定是否提升一名员工。经理可能在假设assuming)这名员工最近的表现表明他们的整体能力。然而,如果没有全面审查员工的工作历史,这个假设可能导致错误的决定。假设可以是有益的,也可以是有害的。一方面,它们使我们能够在不确定的情况下迅速做出决策。例如,如果一位老师在假设assuming)一名学生因为缺乏努力而挣扎,他们可能会决定提供额外的支持。这个假设可能是正确的,或者可能忽视其他因素,例如个人问题或学习障碍。因此,尽管老师的意图是积极的,但如果没有确认,这个假设可能导致无效的解决方案。另一方面,过度假设assuming)可能会造成沟通和理解上的障碍。在人际关系中,例如,一个伴侣可能在假设assuming)另一个伴侣因他们说的话而感到不快,而没有实际讨论这个问题。这可能导致误解和不必要的冲突。识别何时我们在假设assuming)并寻求澄清是至关重要的,以便在得出结论之前进行讨论。在科学研究中,假设assuming)在形成假说方面起着至关重要的作用。研究人员通常基于先前的知识开始进行假设,然后进行实验以检验其有效性。例如,一位科学家可能在假设assuming)一种新药物将在初步试验中有效。如果后续研究证实了这一假设,它可能会导致医学的重大进展。然而,如果假设被证明是错误的,这凸显了严格测试和验证的重要性。此外,假设assuming)的影响还扩展到社会问题。当政策制定者制定法律或法规时,他们通常基于对个人或群体行为的某些假设来这样做。例如,政府可能在假设assuming)提高含糖饮料的税收将减少消费。虽然这个假设在某些情况下可能是正确的,但考虑文化对糖的态度和健康替代品的可用性等各种因素是至关重要的。总之,尽管假设assuming)可以促进决策和假说形成,但谨慎对待假设是至关重要的。无论是在商业、个人关系、科学研究还是政策制定中,验证我们的假设以避免潜在陷阱都是至关重要的。通过促进开放的沟通和寻求证据,我们可以最小化与假设assuming)相关的风险,并做出更明智的决策。最终,理解我们假设的影响可以在生活的各个方面带来更好的结果。