subgenus

简明释义

英[ˈsʌbdʒenəs;-dʒiː-]美[ˈsʌbˌdʒinəs]

n. [生物] 亚属

复 数 s u b g e n e r a 或 s u b g e n u s e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The subgenus Quisquilius Jordan and Evermann, 1 903, with one pair of longitudinal rows of sensory papillae in front of interorbital region, papillae row b elongated, and predorsal scales present.

羽鰕虎亚属 （QuisquiliusJordanand Evermann，1 903） ，眼间区域前方为成对的纵列感觉乳突， 乳突列 b 长， 有背前 鳞。

2.This result suggests that subgenus Cyprinus should be suspended.

结果表明：中鲤亚属是一个复系群，该类元应该被撤销。

3.The distribution pattern of the subgenus illustrates that it is a peculiar group to adapt the cold alpine environment and distribute mainly in Hengduan Mountains and Himalayas.

分布式样揭示出这个亚属是一个集中分布在横断山和喜马拉雅，适应于高寒山地的特化类群。

4.The subgenus Priolepis, with one pair of sensory papillae in front of interorbital region, papillae row b short, and predorsal scales absent.

锯鳞鰕虎亚属 （Priolepis） ，眼间区域前方为一对感觉乳突， 乳突列b 短， 无背前鳞。

5.And the group of flies that melanogaster is closely related to already has a subgenus called Sophophora.

melanogaster这个群类的苍蝇更应该分在Sophophora这个亚属中。

6.Phylogeny of the cyprinid subgenus Cyprinus (Mesocyprinus ) is elucidated based on both external and osteological features.

基于外部形态特征和内部骨骼特征对鲤科鲤属中鲤亚属进行了分支系统学分析。

7.However, the current views about the subgenus subdivision and the number of species in Citrus are still divergent.

然而，现有的柑橘分类系统在亚属划分和种的数目等问题上分歧依然很大。

8.Some virus genome of vaccinia subgenus in poxvirus encoded IL-18BP gene, which can block IL-18 activity but no sequence similarity to membrane IL-18 receptors.

从羊痘病毒基因组中寻找并扩增羊白细胞介素-18结合蛋白（IL-18BP）基因。

9.The subgenus Quisquilius Jordan and Evermann, 1 903, with one pair of longitudinal rows of sensory papillae in front of interorbital region, papillae row b elongated, and predorsal scales present.

羽鰕虎亚属 （QuisquiliusJordanand Evermann，1 903） ，眼间区域前方为成对的纵列感觉乳突， 乳突列 b 长， 有背前 鳞。

10.In taxonomy, a subgenus 亚属 is a rank below genus and above species.

在分类学中，亚属是介于属和种之间的一个等级。

11.Researchers discovered a new subgenus 亚属 of insects in the Amazon rainforest.

研究人员在亚马逊雨林中发现了一个新的亚属昆虫。

12.The biologist classified the new species under the subgenus 亚属 that shares similar characteristics.

生物学家将新物种归类于具有相似特征的亚属。

13.The classification of plants includes various levels, including family, genus, and subgenus 亚属.

植物的分类包括多个等级，包括科、属和亚属。

14.The subgenus 亚属 was defined based on genetic analysis.

该亚属是基于基因分析而定义的。

作文

In the world of biology, classification is essential for understanding the relationships among various organisms. One of the key components of biological classification is the concept of a subgenus, which plays a crucial role in organizing species within a genus. A subgenus is a taxonomic rank that is subordinate to a genus and is used to categorize groups of species that share common characteristics. This hierarchical system allows scientists to communicate more effectively about the vast diversity of life on Earth.To illustrate the importance of subgenus, consider the example of the genus 'Homo', which includes modern humans as well as our closest extinct relatives. Within this genus, there are several subgenera, such as 'Homo' and 'Australopithecus'. Each subgenus contains species that exhibit specific traits and evolutionary histories. By classifying these species into subgenera, researchers can better study their development, behavior, and ecological roles.The use of subgenus is not limited to animals; it also applies to plants and microorganisms. For instance, in the plant kingdom, the genus 'Rosa' encompasses various species of roses. Within this genus, different subgenera can be identified, such as 'Rosa' and 'Platyrhodon'. Each subgenus may contain species that differ in flower shape, color, and growth habits, allowing botanists to classify and study them more effectively.Moreover, the identification of subgenera aids in conservation efforts. Understanding the relationships between species and their subgenera can help biologists prioritize which species need protection and why. For example, if a particular subgenus is found to be endangered, conservationists can focus their efforts on preserving its habitat and ensuring the survival of its species.The concept of subgenus also highlights the dynamic nature of scientific classification. As new discoveries are made and our understanding of genetics improves, the relationships between organisms may change. This flexibility allows scientists to revise classifications and create a more accurate representation of biodiversity. For example, advances in DNA sequencing have led to the reclassification of certain species into different subgenera, reflecting their true evolutionary relationships.In conclusion, the concept of subgenus is vital in the field of biology, providing a framework for classifying and understanding the diversity of life. It enables scientists to communicate about organisms more effectively, aids in conservation efforts, and reflects the evolving nature of scientific knowledge. As we continue to explore the complexities of life on Earth, the role of subgenus will remain an important aspect of biological classification, helping us uncover the intricate web of relationships that connect all living things.

在生物学的世界中，分类对于理解各种生物之间的关系至关重要。生物分类的一个关键组成部分是“subgenus”的概念，它在组织物种时起着重要作用。“subgenus”是一个比属低的分类级别，用于对共享共同特征的物种进行分类。这种层级系统使科学家能够更有效地交流关于地球上生物多样性的广泛信息。为了说明subgenus的重要性，可以考虑“人属”（Homo）这个例子，它包括现代人类以及我们最接近的已灭绝亲属。在这个属中，有几个subgenus，如“Homo”和“南方古猿”（Australopithecus）。每个subgenus包含具有特定特征和进化历史的物种。通过将这些物种分类到subgenus中，研究人员可以更好地研究它们的发展、行为和生态角色。subgenus的使用不仅限于动物；它也适用于植物和微生物。例如，在植物界中，“玫瑰属”（Rosa）包含多种玫瑰物种。在这个属中，可以识别出不同的subgenus，如“Rosa”和“Platyrhodon”。每个subgenus可能包含在花形、颜色和生长习性上有所不同的物种，从而使植物学家能够更有效地对其进行分类和研究。此外，subgenus的识别有助于保护工作。了解物种及其subgenus之间的关系可以帮助生物学家确定哪些物种需要保护以及原因。例如，如果发现某个特定的subgenus濒临灭绝，保护者可以集中精力保护其栖息地，并确保其物种的生存。subgenus的概念还突显了科学分类的动态特性。随着新发现的出现以及我们对遗传学的理解不断加深，生物之间的关系可能会发生变化。这种灵活性使科学家能够修订分类，并创建更准确的生物多样性表示。例如，DNA测序的进步导致某些物种被重新分类到不同的subgenera中，反映出它们真实的进化关系。总之，subgenus的概念在生物学领域至关重要，为分类和理解生命的多样性提供了框架。它使科学家能够更有效地交流有关生物的信息，帮助保护工作，并反映出科学知识的不断演变。随着我们继续探索地球上生命的复杂性，subgenus的作用将继续成为生物分类的重要方面，帮助我们揭示连接所有生物的复杂关系网。