turgidness

简明释义

英[ˈtɜːdʒɪdnəs]美[ˈtɜrdʒɪdnəs]

n. 肿胀；炫耀

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The writer's style was criticized for its excessive turgidness, making the novel difficult to read.

这位作家的风格因其过度的浮夸而受到批评，使得小说难以阅读。

2.After the heavy rain, the river showed signs of turgidness, overflowing its banks.

大雨过后，河流出现了膨胀的迹象，溢出了河岸。

3.The turgidness of the language used in the speech made it less impactful.

演讲中使用的语言的浮夸使其影响力降低。

4.The professor warned us about the turgidness of academic papers, advising us to be concise.

教授警告我们学术论文的冗长，建议我们要简明扼要。

5.In biology class, we learned that the turgidness of plant cells is crucial for maintaining their structure.

在生物课上，我们了解到植物细胞的膨胀性对于维持其结构至关重要。

作文

In the realm of literature, the term turgidness refers to a style of writing that is excessively ornate or complex, often to the point of being pompous or difficult to understand. This quality can be both a blessing and a curse, depending on the context in which it is used. Writers may adopt a turgid style in an attempt to impress their readers with their vocabulary and command of language, but this can backfire if the prose becomes so convoluted that it alienates the audience. Consider the works of some classic authors who are often criticized for their turgidness. For instance, the writings of James Joyce or Thomas Hardy can sometimes feel overwhelming due to their elaborate sentence structures and extensive use of literary devices. While these authors undoubtedly have a wealth of ideas to convey, their turgid prose can make it challenging for readers to engage with the material. In contrast, other writers, such as Ernest Hemingway, are celebrated for their succinctness and clarity, demonstrating that simplicity can often be more effective than grandiosity.The turgidness of certain texts can also reflect the cultural and historical contexts in which they were written. During the Victorian era, for example, elaborate language and intricate descriptions were highly valued in literature. Authors strived to showcase their intellectual prowess through their writing, leading to a prevalence of turgid prose. However, as societal values shifted towards modernism in the 20th century, there was a notable move away from this style, favoring more straightforward and accessible forms of expression.Moreover, the turgidness of a piece of writing can sometimes serve a specific purpose. In poetry, for instance, heightened language and complex imagery can evoke deep emotions and provoke thought. Poets like John Keats and Percy Bysshe Shelley often employed a turgid style to create a sense of beauty and intensity in their work. In such cases, the turgidness enhances the reading experience rather than detracts from it.However, it is essential for writers to strike a balance between eloquence and clarity. The challenge lies in knowing when to embrace a turgid style and when to opt for simplicity. A writer's ability to adapt their style to suit their audience and purpose is a mark of true skill. When attempting to communicate complex ideas, it may be beneficial to simplify the language rather than allowing turgidness to obscure the message.In conclusion, while turgidness can add a layer of richness to writing, it is crucial for authors to remain aware of their audience's needs. Striking the right balance between complexity and clarity can lead to more impactful and engaging writing. Ultimately, the goal should be to communicate effectively, ensuring that the beauty of language does not come at the expense of comprehension. Whether one chooses to embrace or avoid turgidness, understanding its implications is vital for any aspiring writer.

在文学领域，术语turgidness指的是一种过于华丽或复杂的写作风格，往往到达自命不凡或难以理解的地步。这种特质在使用的上下文中可能是一个祝福，也可能是一个诅咒。作家们可能会采用一种turgid的风格，以试图用他们的词汇和语言掌握来给读者留下深刻印象，但如果散文变得如此复杂以至于使观众感到疏远，这种做法可能会适得其反。考虑一些经典作者的作品，他们常常因其turgidness而受到批评。例如，詹姆斯·乔伊斯或托马斯·哈代的作品有时由于其复杂的句子结构和广泛使用的文学手法而让人感到不知所措。虽然这些作者无疑有丰富的思想要传达，但他们的turgid散文可能使读者很难与材料互动。相反，像欧内斯特·海明威这样的其他作家因其简洁明了而受到赞誉，证明了简单性往往比夸张更有效。某些文本的turgidness也可以反映出它们创作时的文化和历史背景。例如，在维多利亚时代，华丽的语言和复杂的描述在文学中被高度重视。作者们努力通过写作展示他们的智力才能，导致turgid散文的普遍存在。然而，随着20世纪现代主义的兴起，社会价值观发生了显著变化，开始偏向于更直接和易于理解的表达形式。此外，某些写作的turgidness有时可以服务于特定的目的。在诗歌中，例如，增强的语言和复杂的意象可以唤起深刻的情感并激发思考。约翰·济慈和珀西·比希·雪莱等诗人经常采用turgid的风格，以在他们的作品中创造一种美感和强度。在这种情况下，turgidness增强了阅读体验，而不是削弱它。然而，作家必须在优雅与清晰之间取得平衡。挑战在于知道何时拥抱turgid风格，何时选择简单。当试图传达复杂思想时，简化语言可能比让turgidness模糊信息更为有利。总之，虽然turgidness可以为写作增添丰富性，但作者必须始终关注受众的需求。在复杂性和清晰性之间取得适当的平衡，可以导致更有影响力和引人入胜的写作。最终，目标应该是有效沟通，确保语言的美感不会以理解为代价。无论一个人选择拥抱还是避免turgidness，理解其含义对任何有抱负的作家都是至关重要的。