suzerainty

简明释义

英[ˈsuːzərənti;ˈsuːzəreɪnti]美[ˈsuːzərəntiˌˈsuːzəreɪnti]

n. 宗主权；领主的地位

复 数 s u z e r a i n t i e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Her birth and contest with Poseidon for suzerainty of Athens were depicted on the Parthenon.

在巴特农神庙的墙上有描绘她的出生，以及她和波塞顿争夺雅典宗主权的故事。

2.China had the suzerainty over Ryukyu since Ming Dynasty.

自明朝以后，中国对琉球一直拥有宗主权。

3.Why does it matter that Israel understands its relationship with God, and uses the covenant as a vehicle for expressing its relationship with God, the vehicle of the suzerainty treaty?

这对犹太人理解他与上帝的关系，和用契约作为一个媒介，阐释他与上帝之间的关系,对这个领主条约，有什么意义呢？

4.Why does it matter that Israel understands its relationship with God, and uses the covenant as a vehicle for expressing its relationship with God, the vehicle of the suzerainty treaty?

这对犹太人理解他与上帝的关系，和用契约作为一个媒介，阐释他与上帝之间的关系,对这个领主条约，有什么意义呢？

5.Reception or refusal of Song calendar manifiests Tangnt's recognition or denial of suzerainty of Song. It is a standard to judge the relation between Song and Tangut.

历法颁赐是治权实现的重要标志，接受或拒绝宋的颁历是西夏承认或否认宋统治权力及衡量宋夏关系的一个重要指标。

6.Under the terms of the treaty, the region was placed under the suzerainty of a neighboring kingdom.

根据条约的条款，该地区被置于邻国的宗主权之下。

7.The local rulers retained some autonomy while acknowledging the suzerainty of the empire.

地方统治者在承认帝国的宗主权的同时保留了一定的自治权。

8.The concept of suzerainty refers to the relationship between a dominant state and a vassal state.

这个词汇宗主权指的是一个主导国家与一个附属国家之间的关系。

9.The decline of suzerainty in the region led to increased independence movements.

该地区宗主权的衰退导致独立运动的增加。

10.Historically, many empires exercised suzerainty over smaller nations.

历史上，许多帝国对较小的国家行使宗主权。

作文

In the study of international relations and history, the concept of suzerainty plays a significant role in understanding the dynamics of power and governance between states. Suzerainty refers to a situation in which one state has control over the foreign affairs of another state while allowing it to maintain its internal autonomy. This relationship is often characterized by a hierarchical structure where the suzerain state exercises influence or authority over the vassal state, which may have limited sovereignty. Historically, the notion of suzerainty has been prevalent in various empires and colonial systems. For instance, during the period of the Ottoman Empire, many regions were governed under a system of suzerainty, where local rulers maintained a degree of self-governance but were ultimately subject to the overarching authority of the Ottoman sultan. This arrangement allowed the empire to exert control over vast territories without the need for direct administration, thus enabling it to manage diverse cultures and populations. The implications of suzerainty extend beyond mere political control; they also encompass economic and cultural dimensions. A suzerain state may impose certain economic policies on the vassal state, influencing trade routes, tariffs, and resource allocation. Additionally, cultural assimilation may occur as the suzerain state promotes its language, customs, and values, leading to a gradual erosion of the vassal state’s unique identity. In modern contexts, suzerainty can be observed in various forms, such as protectorates and spheres of influence. For example, during the 19th century, European powers often established protectorates in Africa and Asia, where local leaders retained some authority but were heavily influenced by colonial powers. This created a complex interplay of power dynamics, where the local population might experience both benefits and drawbacks from their relationship with the suzerain state. The concept of suzerainty raises important questions about autonomy and dependency. While vassal states may enjoy certain freedoms, their reliance on the suzerain state can lead to a lack of true independence. This dependency can manifest in various ways, including military support, economic aid, or diplomatic recognition, all of which can bind the vassal state to the interests of the suzerain. In conclusion, suzerainty is a multifaceted concept that underscores the complexities of international relations and historical governance. Understanding this term allows for a deeper appreciation of the power structures that have shaped nations and their interactions throughout history. As we continue to navigate an increasingly interconnected world, recognizing the nuances of suzerainty can inform our perspectives on global politics and the ongoing quest for sovereignty and self-determination among nations.

在国际关系和历史研究中，suzerainty 这一概念在理解国家之间的权力和治理动态方面发挥着重要作用。Suzerainty 指的是一种情况，其中一个国家控制另一个国家的外交事务，同时允许其保持内部自治。这种关系通常具有等级结构，宗主国对附庸国行使影响或权威，而附庸国可能拥有有限的主权。在历史上，suzerainty 的概念在各种帝国和殖民体系中普遍存在。例如，在奥斯曼帝国时期，许多地区是在 suzerainty 体系下治理的，当地统治者保持一定的自我治理，但最终服从于奥斯曼苏丹的至高权威。这种安排使得帝国能够控制广阔的领土，而不需要直接管理，从而使其能够管理多样的文化和人口。Suzerainty 的影响不仅限于政治控制；它还涵盖经济和文化层面。宗主国可能会对附庸国施加某些经济政策，影响贸易路线、关税和资源分配。此外，随着宗主国推广其语言、习俗和价值观，文化同化可能会发生，导致附庸国独特身份的逐渐侵蚀。在现代背景下，suzerainty 可以以不同形式观察到，例如保护国和影响范围。例如，在19世纪，欧洲列强经常在非洲和亚洲建立保护国，当地领导人保留了一定的权威，但受到殖民力量的严重影响。这创造了复杂的权力动态交互，地方居民可能会体验到与宗主国关系带来的利益和缺点。Suzerainty 的概念引发了关于自治和依赖的重要问题。虽然附庸国可能享有某些自由，但它们对宗主国的依赖可能导致缺乏真正的独立。这种依赖可以以多种方式表现出来，包括军事支持、经济援助或外交承认，所有这些都可能将附庸国与宗主国的利益绑定在一起。总之，suzerainty 是一个多层面的概念，突显了国际关系和历史治理的复杂性。理解这一术语使我们更深刻地欣赏塑造国家及其互动的权力结构。随着我们继续在一个日益互联的世界中航行，认识到 suzerainty 的细微差别可以为我们提供关于全球政治及各国在主权和自决追求中的持续努力的视角。