mummification

简明释义

英[ˌmʌmɪfɪˈkeɪʃən]美[ˌmʌməfəˈkeʃən]

n. [医] 木乃伊化

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Although several ancient cultures practiced mummification, mummies from ancient Egypt are generally more well-preserved than mummies of similar antiquity from other cultures.

尽管有几个古代文化有木乃伊化的习俗，但古埃及的木乃伊通常比其他文化中类似古代的木乃伊保存得更好。

2.As well as Dr Buckley, the team of experts behind the mummification included Dr Joann Fletcher, Maxine Coe and forensic pathologist Peter Vanezis.

除了巴克利先生外，参与这次木乃伊制作的专家还包括乔安·弗莱切博士，马克辛·科和法医病理学家彼得·维纳兹。

3.The black soot over the body might be remnants of materials mixed for mummification, while the black paint on the face was associated with fertility and birth.

身体上面的黑色碳化部分可能是制作木乃伊时的材料的遗留，然而在其脸部黑色的绘画与多产和出生有关联。

4.Objective: To evaluate the clinical effect of mummification of dental pulp through variant cervical dental cavity in elderly people.

前言：目的：评价老年人牙颈部变异洞形干髓术的临床效果。

5.Six months of hard work were required to figure out how to remove the contaminant-some still unidentified product of the mummification process-and obtain a sample ready for amplifying and sequencing.

经过六个月的辛苦工作以后，我们终于搞清楚了如何去除多余的杂质——甚至包括那些木乃伊制作过程中使用的未知物质，获得了可靠的DNA样品，准备进行扩增和测序。

6.An English scientist claims to have unlocked the secrets of mummification.

一名英国科学家宣称已经解开了木乃伊制作的秘密。

7.Methods: 244 teeth with pulpitis were randomly divided into two groups and then mummification of dental pulp were performed through occlusal surface or cervical surface.

方法：244例牙髓炎患牙随机分二组，分别从牙合面和牙颈部开髓完成干髓术，比较疗效。

8.But we would like to keep the body for two or three years to see that the mummification process worked.

但我们更愿意保存遗体两到三年以观察是否木乃伊制作过程起到了作用。

9.That is because the weather conditions in the desert are extremely dry and perfect for mummification.

那是因为沙漠里的天气情况极其干燥，最适合木乃伊化。

10.The ancient Egyptians practiced mummification to preserve their dead for the afterlife.

古埃及人实践木乃伊化以保存他们的尸体以备来世。

11.In ancient cultures, mummification was often reserved for the elite.

在古代文化中，木乃伊化通常是为精英阶层保留的。

12.The process of mummification involved removing internal organs and drying out the body.

木乃伊化的过程包括去除内脏和使身体干燥。

13.The mummification technique has fascinated historians for centuries.

木乃伊化技术几个世纪以来一直吸引着历史学家的兴趣。

14.Archaeologists discovered a tomb that contained several examples of mummification.

考古学家发现了一个墓穴，里面包含几个木乃伊化的例子。

作文

Mummification is a fascinating process that has intrigued historians and archaeologists for centuries. It primarily refers to the ancient Egyptian practice of preserving the dead through a series of elaborate steps aimed at preventing decomposition. The term itself derives from the Latin word 'mumia,' which means 'bitumen' or 'preserved body.' In essence, mummification (木乃伊化) served a crucial role in ancient Egyptian culture, reflecting their beliefs about the afterlife and the importance of preserving the body for eternity. The process of mummification (木乃伊化) typically began with the removal of internal organs, as these were the first to decompose. The heart, however, was usually left in place or sometimes replaced with a scarab amulet, as it was considered the seat of intelligence and emotion. After the organs were removed, they were often dried and preserved separately in canopic jars. The body was then treated with natron, a naturally occurring salt, which helped to desiccate the flesh and prevent decay. This step was crucial in the mummification (木乃伊化) process, as moisture is a primary factor in decomposition.Once the body was sufficiently dried, it was wrapped in layers of linen. This wrapping process was meticulous, with priests often performing rituals to ensure that the deceased was protected in the afterlife. Amulets and other items were placed within the wrappings to provide additional protection and support for the deceased in their journey to the afterlife. The final stage of mummification (木乃伊化) involved placing the wrapped body in a coffin or sarcophagus, which was then sealed and often adorned with inscriptions and images meant to guide the deceased in the afterlife.The significance of mummification (木乃伊化) extends beyond mere preservation; it embodies the ancient Egyptians' profound beliefs about life, death, and the afterlife. They believed that the soul would continue to exist after death, and thus, preserving the body was essential for the soul's journey in the afterlife. This belief system influenced various aspects of their society, including their art, religion, and social structure.Interestingly, the practice of mummification (木乃伊化) was not exclusive to ancient Egypt. Other cultures, such as the Incas in South America and certain groups in Asia, also engaged in similar practices to preserve their dead. However, the methods and beliefs surrounding mummification (木乃伊化) varied significantly among different civilizations. For instance, while the Egyptians focused on elaborate rituals and extensive preparation, other cultures may have employed simpler techniques for preservation.Today, the study of mummification (木乃伊化) continues to provide valuable insights into ancient civilizations. Modern scientists utilize advanced imaging technology and chemical analyses to learn more about the materials used, the health of the individuals, and the cultural practices associated with these ancient rituals. Furthermore, the discovery of well-preserved mummies has sparked interest in understanding the social hierarchies, health conditions, and daily lives of those who lived thousands of years ago.In conclusion, mummification (木乃伊化) is a complex and culturally rich practice that offers a window into the beliefs and customs of ancient societies. It highlights the lengths to which people will go to honor their dead and ensure their safe passage into the afterlife. As we continue to uncover the mysteries of the past, the study of mummification (木乃伊化) remains a vital area of research that deepens our understanding of human history and the universal quest for immortality.