birch

简明释义

英[bɜːtʃ]美[bɜːrtʃ]

n. 桦木；桦树；桦条

vt. 用桦条鞭打

n. （Birch）人名；（英、西）伯奇；（瑞典）比尔克

复 数 b i r c h e s

第 三 人 称 单 数 b i r c h e s

现 在 分 词 b i r c h i n g

过 去 式 b i r c h e d

过 去 分 词 b i r c h e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The taste of the birch tree doesn't get transferred to the food.

桦树的味道并不会转移到食物上。

2.Now besides the bark, Native Americans also used the wood of the birch tree.

现在除了树皮，印第安人还使用桦树的木材。

3.The Native American people were all adept at running very fast over the snow in these birch branch snowshoes, which if you ever tried walking in snowshoes you know it wasn't easy.

印第安人都很擅长穿着桦树树枝做的雪鞋在雪地上跑得飞快；如果你试过穿着雪鞋走路，你就会明白，这其实并不轻松。

4.Back then, their lifes depended on the natural resources of the forests, especially the birch tree.

那时，他们的生活依赖于森林的自然资源，尤其是桦树。

5.Meanwhile, in the Russian Arctic, geoengineering plans include the planting of millions of birch trees.

与此同时，在俄罗斯的北极部分领土，地球工程计划包括种植数百万棵桦树。

6.In Finland purists insist that only birch bark should be added.

在芬兰，纯化论者坚持说只能加白桦树皮。

7.That's one of the great things about birch bark.

那就是桦树皮的好处之一。

8.We found that birch bark could serve as paper.

我们发现桦树皮可以作纸用。

9.She noticed the trees: maple, birch, and ash.

她注意到了树：枫树、桦树和白蜡树。

10.We used birch wood to make our new dining table.

我们用白桦木做了新的餐桌。

11.The birch bark can be used to create natural crafts.

可以用白桦树皮制作自然工艺品。

12.The park is filled with beautiful birch trees that sway in the wind.

公园里满是美丽的白桦树，在风中摇曳。

13.During autumn, the leaves of the birch turn a stunning yellow.

秋天时，白桦树的叶子变成了惊人的黄色。

14.I love the sound of the wind rustling through the birch forest.

我喜欢风在白桦林中沙沙作响的声音。

作文

The beauty of nature often lies in the intricate details of its flora, and one tree that stands out in many landscapes is the birch. The birch tree, known for its striking white bark and delicate leaves, has captured the imagination of poets, artists, and nature lovers alike. These trees are not only aesthetically pleasing but also play a significant role in their ecosystems. In this essay, I will explore the characteristics, cultural significance, and ecological importance of the birch tree.Firstly, the physical characteristics of the birch tree are quite unique. The most distinguishing feature of the birch is its bark, which is smooth and white, often peeling in thin layers. This white bark serves a purpose; it reflects sunlight, helping to keep the tree cool in the summer months. Additionally, birch trees can grow to be quite tall, reaching heights of up to 60 feet, with a slender trunk that allows them to sway gracefully in the wind. Their leaves are typically triangular or diamond-shaped and turn a brilliant yellow in the fall, adding vibrant color to the autumn landscape.Culturally, the birch tree holds significant meaning in various societies. For many Indigenous peoples of North America, the birch is considered a sacred tree. It is often referred to as the 'Tree of Life' because of its numerous uses. The bark can be used to make canoes, baskets, and even shelters, showcasing the versatility of this remarkable tree. In literature and art, the birch has been a symbol of renewal and resilience, representing the ability to thrive in challenging conditions. This symbolism resonates deeply with those who appreciate the natural world, as the birch often grows in less fertile soils, demonstrating its strength and adaptability.Ecologically, birch trees play a vital role in their environments. They are pioneer species, meaning they are often among the first to colonize disturbed areas. This is crucial for ecosystem recovery, as birch trees help improve soil quality and create a more hospitable environment for other plants and animals. Their roots stabilize the soil, preventing erosion, while their leaves provide food for various insects, which in turn support bird populations. Furthermore, birch trees are known to host a variety of fungi, some of which form beneficial relationships with the tree, aiding in nutrient absorption.In conclusion, the birch tree is a remarkable species that embodies beauty, resilience, and ecological importance. Its striking appearance and cultural significance make it a beloved tree in many parts of the world. As we continue to face environmental challenges, it is essential to recognize the value of trees like the birch, which not only enrich our landscapes but also contribute to the health of our ecosystems. By appreciating and protecting these incredible trees, we can ensure that future generations will also experience the wonder of the birch and all that it represents.

自然的美往往在于其植物的细致入微，而许多景观中突出的一种树就是白桦树。白桦树以其引人注目的白色树皮和细腻的叶子而闻名，深深吸引了诗人、艺术家和自然爱好者的想象。这些树不仅在美学上令人愉悦，而且在其生态系统中也发挥着重要作用。在这篇文章中，我将探讨白桦树的特征、文化意义和生态重要性。首先，白桦树的物理特征非常独特。白桦树最显著的特点是它的树皮，光滑且呈白色，通常会剥落成薄层。这种白色树皮有其目的；它反射阳光，帮助树木在夏季保持凉爽。此外，白桦树可以长得相当高，达到60英尺的高度，树干纤细，使其在风中优雅地摇摆。它们的叶子通常是三角形或菱形的，秋天变成明亮的黄色，为秋季的景观增添了生动的色彩。在文化上，白桦树在各种社会中具有重要意义。对许多北美土著人民来说，白桦树被视为神圣之树。它常被称为“生命之树”，因为它有许多用途。树皮可以用来制作独木舟、篮子甚至庇护所，展示了这种非凡树木的多功能性。在文学和艺术中，白桦树一直是重生和韧性的象征，代表着在艰难条件下茁壮成长的能力。这种象征意义在欣赏自然世界的人们中深深共鸣，因为白桦树常常生长在土壤贫瘠的地方，展示了它的力量和适应能力。在生态上，白桦树在其环境中发挥着重要作用。它们是先锋物种，意味着它们通常是最早殖民受扰动地区的树木。这对生态系统的恢复至关重要，因为白桦树有助于改善土壤质量，并为其他植物和动物创造更宜居的环境。它们的根系稳定土壤，防止侵蚀，而它们的叶子为各种昆虫提供食物，这反过来又支持鸟类种群。此外，白桦树还以寄主多种真菌而闻名，其中一些与树木形成有益关系，帮助吸收养分。总之，白桦树是一种卓越的物种，体现了美、韧性和生态重要性。它那引人注目的外观和文化意义使其成为世界许多地方喜爱的树木。随着我们继续面临环境挑战，认识像白桦树这样的树木的价值至关重要，它们不仅丰富了我们的景观，还促进了我们生态系统的健康。通过欣赏和保护这些令人难以置信的树木，我们可以确保未来的世代也能体验到白桦树的奇迹及其所代表的一切。