genomics
简明释义
n. 基因组学;基因体学
英英释义
单词用法
染色体杂交品种 |
同义词
反义词
例句
1.Genomics, and the new biology it is bringing, thus promise a bright, practical future.
尽管基因组学和它带来的新生物预示了一个光明的、实际的未来。
2.Scientists from Illinois State University and the Chemical Genomics Center at N.I.H. reported their findings in the journal Nature Medicine.
来自伊利诺州大学和N.I.H .化学基因组中心的科学家们在《自然医学》杂志上报告了他们的研究成果。
3.But Dr Venter is also a practical man, who wants to turn genomics into technology.
但文特博士也是个实际的人,想把染色体转化为科技。
4.They call it culturomics: the obvious play on the word “genomics” looks at trends in human thought and culture.
人们把这叫做“culturomics”(文化基因组)——这明显就是借用了"genomics"(基因组)这个单词,从相似的角度探究人类思想和文化趋势的奥秘。
5.This is a pattern seen again and again with the new generation of drugs that genomics has helped to create.
这一模式是随着基因学研制出新一代的药物而重复出现。
6.The hepatitis genome was sequenced in 1979. What has genomics found since?
自1979年确定了肝炎病毒基因组序列后,基因组学方面有什么新的发现吗?
7.The Central Dogma of Genomics is a concise summary of the basic assumptions that underlie this field.
基因组学的中心法则只是该研究领域内研究假设的一个简短说明。
8.Researchers are using genomics 基因组学 to identify genetic markers for cancer.
研究人员正在利用基因组学来识别癌症的遗传标记。
9.The study of genomics 基因组学 allows scientists to understand the genetic basis of traits.
基因组学的研究使科学家能够理解性状的遗传基础。
10.With genomics 基因组学, we can analyze the entire genome of an organism.
通过基因组学,我们可以分析一个生物体的整个基因组。
11.The field of genomics 基因组学 has revolutionized our understanding of human diseases.
基因组学的领域彻底改变了我们对人类疾病的理解。
12.Advancements in genomics 基因组学 have led to personalized medicine approaches.
基因组学的进步导致了个性化医疗方法的发展。
作文
In recent years, the field of science has made tremendous strides, particularly in the area of genetics. One of the most significant advancements has been the emergence of genomics, which is the study of the entirety of an organism's genes, known as its genome. This branch of science not only focuses on individual genes but also examines how they interact with each other and with the environment. The implications of genomics are vast, impacting various fields such as medicine, agriculture, and environmental science.The significance of genomics in medicine cannot be overstated. With the completion of the Human Genome Project in 2003, researchers gained unprecedented access to the genetic blueprint of human beings. This monumental achievement has paved the way for personalized medicine, where treatments can be tailored to an individual's genetic makeup. For instance, understanding a patient’s genetic predisposition to certain diseases can lead to early interventions and more effective treatment plans. Additionally, genomics allows for the identification of biomarkers, which can be critical in diagnosing diseases at an early stage, ultimately saving lives.Moreover, genomics plays a crucial role in the field of agriculture. By understanding the genetic basis of traits in crops and livestock, scientists can develop more resilient and productive varieties. For example, genetically modified organisms (GMOs) have been created to withstand harsh environmental conditions, resist pests, and enhance nutritional content. This not only helps in ensuring food security for a growing global population but also contributes to sustainable agricultural practices.In environmental science, genomics is utilized to understand biodiversity and ecosystem dynamics. By analyzing the genetic material of various species, researchers can monitor the health of ecosystems and track changes in biodiversity. This information is vital for conservation efforts, allowing us to make informed decisions about protecting endangered species and their habitats.Despite the numerous benefits of genomics, there are also ethical considerations that must be addressed. The ability to manipulate genetic material raises questions about privacy, consent, and the potential for misuse of genetic information. For instance, the prospect of genetic discrimination by employers or insurance companies poses a significant concern. It is essential that as we advance in this field, we also establish robust ethical guidelines to protect individuals' rights and ensure that genomics is used responsibly.In conclusion, genomics represents a frontier in scientific research that holds immense potential for improving human health, enhancing agricultural productivity, and conserving the environment. As we continue to explore the complexities of the genome, it is imperative that we balance innovation with ethical considerations. The future of genomics is bright, and its impact on society will undoubtedly be profound. By embracing this knowledge, we can unlock solutions to some of the most pressing challenges facing our world today.
近年来,科学领域取得了巨大的进步,尤其是在遗传学方面。其中最重要的进展之一就是基因组学的出现,它是对生物体整个基因组的研究。这个科学分支不仅关注单个基因,还研究它们之间以及与环境的相互作用。基因组学的影响深远,涉及医学、农业和环境科学等多个领域。在医学领域,基因组学的重要性不容小觑。2003年人类基因组计划的完成,使研究人员获得了前所未有的人类基因组蓝图。这一重大成就为个性化医疗铺平了道路,治疗方案可以根据个人的基因构成量身定制。例如,了解患者对某些疾病的遗传易感性,可以导致早期干预和更有效的治疗方案。此外,基因组学还允许识别生物标志物,这在早期诊断疾病中至关重要,最终拯救生命。此外,基因组学在农业领域也发挥着至关重要的作用。通过了解作物和家畜性状的遗传基础,科学家可以开发出更具抗逆性和生产力的品种。例如,已经创造出耐严酷环境条件、抵抗害虫和增强营养成分的转基因生物(GMO)。这不仅有助于确保全球人口增长的粮食安全,还有助于可持续农业实践。在环境科学中,基因组学被用来理解生物多样性和生态系统动态。通过分析各种物种的遗传物质,研究人员可以监测生态系统的健康状况并跟踪生物多样性的变化。这些信息对于保护工作至关重要,使我们能够对保护濒危物种及其栖息地做出明智的决策。尽管基因组学带来了许多好处,但也必须解决一些伦理问题。操控遗传物质的能力引发了关于隐私、知情同意和潜在滥用遗传信息的问题。例如,雇主或保险公司可能会利用基因信息进行歧视,这构成了一个重大担忧。因此,在这一领域不断进步的同时,我们也必须建立健全的伦理准则,以保护个人权利,并确保基因组学的负责任使用。总之,基因组学代表了科学研究的前沿,具有改善人类健康、提高农业生产力和保护环境的巨大潜力。随着我们继续探索基因组的复杂性,平衡创新与伦理考量至关重要。基因组学的未来光明,其对社会的影响无疑将是深远的。通过拥抱这一知识,我们可以为解决当今世界面临的一些最紧迫的挑战解锁解决方案。