propitiated

简明释义

英[prəˈpɪʃieɪtɪd]美[prəˈpɪʃieɪtɪd]

adj. 平息的

v. 抚慰（propitiate 的过去分词）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Indonesians, who are said to believe the dragons are reincarnations of their ancestors, have in the past propitiated them by sacrificing goats.

据称很多认为巨蜥是他们祖先灵魂化身的印尼人曾经一度通过献祭山羊来供奉它们。

2.Christ expiated the SINS and propitiated the divine wrath for all his people.

基督替祂的子民赎了他们的罪，并且挽回了神的忿怒。

3.Indonesians, who are said to believe the dragons are reincarnations of their ancestors, have in the past propitiated them by sacrificing goats.

据称很多认为巨蜥是他们祖先灵魂化身的印尼人曾经一度通过献祭山羊来供奉它们。

4.After the argument, she brought him his favorite dessert to propitiate him.

争吵之后，她给他带来了他最喜欢的甜点以安抚他。

5.The villagers offered sacrifices to the gods, hoping they would be propitiated.

村民们向神灵献祭，希望能得到安抚。

6.The manager tried to propitiate the angry employees with a bonus.

经理试图用奖金来安抚愤怒的员工。

7.To propitiate the spirits of the ancestors, the family held a special ceremony.

为了安抚祖先的灵魂，家族举行了特别的仪式。

8.He brought flowers to propitiate his upset girlfriend.

他带了花去安抚生气的女朋友。

作文

In many ancient cultures, the concept of appeasing the gods was a common practice. People believed that their deities held immense power over their lives and could influence everything from the weather to the harvest. As a result, they often engaged in rituals and offerings to ensure that they were in good favor with these divine beings. One such term that encapsulates this idea is propitiated, which means to win or regain the favor of someone, especially by doing something that pleases them. This word is particularly relevant when discussing how societies sought to maintain harmony with forces beyond their control.For instance, in ancient Greece, the citizens would regularly hold festivals in honor of their gods. They would offer sacrifices, which could range from animals to fruits, as a way to propitiate the gods. By doing so, they hoped to secure a bountiful harvest or victory in battle. The act of propitiating was not merely about the physical offerings; it also involved sincere prayers and expressions of gratitude. This reflects a deep understanding of the relationship between humans and the divine, where respect and acknowledgment were essential.Similarly, in various indigenous cultures around the world, rituals to propitiate spirits or ancestors are still observed today. These rituals often include music, dance, and communal gatherings that reinforce cultural identity while simultaneously seeking blessings and protection from supernatural forces. For example, Native American tribes perform ceremonies to propitiate the spirits of nature, ensuring that they remain in harmony with the earth and its resources.The idea of propitiation extends beyond religious contexts and can be applied to interpersonal relationships as well. In our daily lives, we often find ourselves in situations where we need to mend fences or restore goodwill after a conflict. Just as ancient peoples would propitiate their gods, we too may feel the need to propitiate friends or family members after a disagreement. This might involve apologizing, making amends, or simply showing kindness to demonstrate our sincerity and desire to repair the relationship.Moreover, the concept of propitiation can also be seen in business practices. Companies often engage in public relations campaigns to propitiate their customers after a mishap or scandal. They may offer discounts, refunds, or even public apologies to regain the trust and loyalty of their client base. This strategic approach mirrors ancient rituals in that it seeks to restore balance and goodwill, acknowledging that relationships—whether with deities, loved ones, or consumers—require effort and care to maintain.In conclusion, the term propitiated serves as a powerful reminder of the lengths to which individuals and societies will go to maintain favorable relationships. Whether through ancient rituals or modern-day practices, the act of propitiating reflects a fundamental human desire for connection, respect, and harmony. Understanding this concept not only enriches our comprehension of historical cultures but also enhances our awareness of the dynamics at play in our own lives and relationships. As we navigate our interactions, let us remember the importance of propitiation—a timeless practice that underscores the value of goodwill and mutual respect.

在许多古代文化中，安抚神灵的概念是一种常见的做法。人们相信，他们的神明对他们的生活拥有巨大的影响力，可以影响从天气到收成的一切。因此，他们常常参与仪式和献祭，以确保他们与这些神灵保持良好的关系。一个能很好地概括这一思想的词是propitiated，意思是通过做一些让人高兴的事情来赢得或重新获得某人的青睐。这个词在讨论社会如何寻求与超出其控制范围的力量保持和谐时尤为相关。例如，在古希腊，市民们会定期举行节日以纪念他们的神灵。他们会献上牺牲，从动物到水果不等，以此来propitiate神明。通过这样做，他们希望确保丰收或在战斗中获胜。propitiating的行为不仅仅是关于物质的奉献；它还涉及真诚的祈祷和感激的表达。这反映了人类与神灵之间关系的深刻理解，其中尊重和承认是至关重要的。同样，在世界各地的各种土著文化中，今天仍然观察到安抚灵魂或祖先的仪式。这些仪式通常包括音乐、舞蹈和社区聚会，既加强了文化认同感，又同时寻求来自超自然力量的祝福和保护。例如，美洲土著部落进行仪式以propitiate自然之灵，确保他们与大地及其资源保持和谐。propitiation的概念超越了宗教背景，也可以应用于人际关系。在我们的日常生活中，我们经常发现自己处于需要修复关系或恢复善意的情况。就像古代人民会propitiate他们的神明一样，我们也可能会觉得需要在争执后propitiate朋友或家人。这可能涉及道歉、弥补，或者仅仅表现出善意，以表明我们的真诚和修复关系的愿望。此外，propitiation的概念也可以在商业实践中看到。公司在发生失误或丑闻后，常常会进行公关活动来propitiate他们的客户。他们可能会提供折扣、退款，甚至公开道歉，以重新获得客户的信任和忠诚。这种战略方法与古代仪式相似，因为它寻求恢复平衡和善意，承认关系——无论是与神灵、亲人还是消费者——都需要努力和关心来维持。总之，词语propitiated作为一个强有力的提醒，说明个人和社会为了维持良好关系而付出的努力。无论是通过古老的仪式还是现代的做法，propitiating的行为反映了人类对联系、尊重和和谐的基本渴望。理解这一概念不仅丰富了我们对历史文化的理解，还增强了我们对自己生活和关系中动态的认识。当我们处理互动时，让我们记住propitiation的重要性——这一跨越时空的实践突显了善意和相互尊重的价值。