bureaucrats

简明释义

[ˈbjʊərəkræts][ˈbjʊrəˌkræts]

官僚

英英释义

Bureaucrats are officials in a government or organization who manage and implement policies and procedures.

官僚是政府或组织中的官员,他们负责管理和实施政策和程序。

单词用法

government bureaucrats

政府官僚

corporate bureaucrats

企业官僚

bureaucrats in charge

负责的官僚

bureaucrats and policy makers

官僚和政策制定者

同义词

administrators

行政人员

The administrators implemented new policies to improve efficiency.

行政人员实施了新政策以提高效率。

officials

官员

Officials gathered to discuss the upcoming regulations.

官员们聚集讨论即将出台的法规。

functionaries

职员

Functionaries in the department are responsible for managing resources.

该部门的职员负责管理资源。

civil servants

公务员

Civil servants play a crucial role in the functioning of government.

公务员在政府运作中扮演着至关重要的角色。

反义词

entrepreneurs

企业家

Entrepreneurs are often seen as risk-takers who drive innovation.

企业家通常被视为冒险者,他们推动创新。

innovators

创新者

Innovators challenge the status quo and create new solutions.

创新者挑战现状,创造新的解决方案。

freelancers

自由职业者

Freelancers enjoy flexibility and independence in their work.

自由职业者在工作中享有灵活性和独立性。

例句

1.The bureaucrats of Brussels do not enjoy the same public esteem as the sleek administrators of Paris, but they are well rewarded in other ways.

布鲁塞尔的官员虽未能享受到像时髦阔气的巴黎官员们得到的公众尊重,但是在其他方面得到了不错的奖励。

2.Bureaucrats in Brussels are interested.

布鲁塞尔的官员对此感兴趣。

3.Bureaucrats tend to guard their authority jealously.

官僚们往往小心翼翼地维护自己的权威。

4.The restaurant is popular with Russia's modern-day spy-bureaucrats, and others nostalgic for the days of Soviet power.

餐厅在现代情报人员和其他怀念苏联权威时期的人中广受欢迎。

5.Far less certain, however, is how successfully experts and bureaucrats can select our peer groups and steer their activities in virtuous directions.

然而,专家和官员们选择我们的同伴们,并将其活动引向良性方向的顺利程度有几何尚无法确定。

6.Thus Yuan Chaoren, a villager from Longhui county in Hunan province, describing in Caixinmagazine the behaviour of family-planning bureaucrats.

湖南省邵阳市隆回县的农民袁朝仁向《财新》杂志这样描述了当地计生部门的行为。

7.The economy is still controlled by bureaucrats.

经济依然被官僚们所控制。

8.Its staff, of more than 440, 000, will need to be transformed from bureaucrats to commercially oriented bankers.

其逾44万员工将需要从行政人员转变成以商业为导向的银行家。

9.The bureaucrats dallied too long.

官僚们延误了太长时间。

10.Reforms aimed at reducing the power of bureaucrats have been proposed by several politicians.

几位政治家提出了旨在减少官僚权力的改革。

11.To streamline the process, the organization decided to cut down on the number of bureaucrats involved.

为了简化流程,组织决定减少参与的官僚人数。

12.The new policy was met with resistance from the bureaucrats, who were concerned about the changes it would bring.

新政策遭到了官僚的抵制,他们担心这会带来变化。

13.The bureaucrats were criticized for their slow response to the crisis.

这些官僚因对危机反应缓慢而受到批评。

14.Many bureaucrats spend years in their positions, making it difficult to implement new ideas.

许多官僚在他们的职位上工作多年,这使得实施新想法变得困难。

作文

In today's complex society, the role of bureaucrats (官僚) has become increasingly significant. These individuals are often seen as the backbone of government operations and public administration. However, the perception of bureaucrats (官僚) can vary widely among the general public. Some view them as essential to maintaining order and efficiency in governmental processes, while others criticize them for being overly rigid and slow to adapt to change.One of the primary functions of bureaucrats (官僚) is to implement policies and regulations set forth by elected officials. They are responsible for ensuring that laws are applied consistently and fairly, which is crucial for maintaining public trust in government institutions. The work of bureaucrats (官僚) involves a great deal of paperwork, compliance checks, and administrative tasks that are necessary for the smooth operation of government services.Despite their important roles, bureaucrats (官僚) often face criticism for their perceived lack of responsiveness. This is particularly evident in situations where citizens feel that their needs are not being met promptly. For instance, when individuals encounter delays in processing permits or licenses, they may blame the inefficiency of bureaucrats (官僚). This highlights a common frustration with bureaucracy, where the system can sometimes feel impersonal and detached from the people it serves.Moreover, the term bureaucrats (官僚) is frequently associated with a hierarchical structure that can lead to a culture of risk aversion. Many bureaucrats (官僚) tend to adhere strictly to established procedures, which can stifle innovation and creativity within public administration. This adherence to protocol is often intended to prevent errors and ensure accountability, but it can also result in a lack of flexibility in addressing emerging challenges.On the other hand, it is essential to recognize the positive aspects of bureaucrats (官僚) and the vital contributions they make to society. For example, during times of crisis, such as natural disasters or public health emergencies, bureaucrats (官僚) play a crucial role in implementing emergency response plans and coordinating resources. Their expertise and knowledge of the system can be invaluable in these situations, demonstrating their capability to manage complex scenarios effectively.Furthermore, many bureaucrats (官僚) are dedicated professionals who genuinely care about public service. They often work long hours and go above and beyond to ensure that their communities receive the support they need. It is important to acknowledge their hard work and commitment, as they often operate behind the scenes, away from the public eye.In conclusion, the role of bureaucrats (官僚) in society is multifaceted. While they may face criticism for their methods and the perceived inefficiencies of bureaucracy, their contributions to public administration and governance are undeniable. Understanding the complexities of their roles can lead to a more balanced perspective on the importance of bureaucrats (官僚) in creating an effective and responsive government that serves the needs of its citizens. As we continue to navigate an ever-changing world, it is crucial to appreciate the challenges and responsibilities that come with being a bureaucrat (官僚) and to strive for improvements that enhance their ability to serve the public better.

在当今复杂的社会中,bureaucrats(官僚)的角色变得越来越重要。这些人通常被视为政府运作和公共行政的支柱。然而,公众对bureaucrats(官僚)的看法可以有很大的差异。有些人认为他们对于维护政府程序的秩序和效率至关重要,而另一些人则批评他们过于僵化,难以适应变化。bureaucrats(官僚)的主要职能之一是实施由民选官员制定的政策和法规。他们负责确保法律得到一致和公平的执行,这对于维持公众对政府机构的信任至关重要。bureaucrats(官僚)的工作涉及大量的文书工作、合规检查和必要的行政任务,以确保政府服务的顺利运行。尽管他们扮演着重要角色,bureaucrats(官僚)常常面临对其反应能力的批评。这在公民感到他们的需求没有得到及时满足的情况下尤为明显。例如,当个人在处理许可证或执照时遇到延误,他们可能会将责任归咎于bureaucrats(官僚)的低效。这突显了公众对官僚体制的共同挫败感,有时系统可能会让人觉得与其服务的人民脱节。此外,bureaucrats(官僚)这个词通常与等级结构相关联,这可能导致一种风险规避的文化。许多bureaucrats(官僚)倾向于严格遵循既定程序,这可能抑制公共行政中的创新和创造力。这种对程序的遵守通常旨在防止错误并确保问责制,但也可能导致在应对新出现的挑战时缺乏灵活性。另一方面,必须认识到bureaucrats(官僚)的积极方面以及他们对社会的重要贡献。例如,在危机时期,如自然灾害或公共卫生紧急情况,bureaucrats(官僚)在实施应急响应计划和协调资源方面发挥着关键作用。他们的专业知识和对系统的了解在这些情况下可能是无价的,证明了他们有效管理复杂场景的能力。此外,许多bureaucrats(官僚)是敬业的专业人士,他们真正关心公共服务。他们经常加班,并竭尽所能确保他们的社区获得所需的支持。承认他们的辛勤工作和奉献精神是很重要的,因为他们通常在幕后工作,远离公众的视线。总之,bureaucrats(官僚)在社会中的角色是多面的。尽管他们可能因其方法和官僚制度的低效而受到批评,但他们对公共行政和治理的贡献是不可否认的。理解他们角色的复杂性可以使我们对bureaucrats(官僚)在建立一个有效和响应性政府以满足公民需求方面的重要性有更平衡的看法。随着我们继续在不断变化的世界中航行,欣赏作为bureaucrat(官僚)所承担的挑战和责任至关重要,并努力改善他们服务公众的能力。