polarisation

简明释义

英[/ˌpoʊlərɪˈzeɪʃən/]美[/ˌpoʊlərɪˈzeɪʃən/]

n. 偏振；分化；两极化（等于 polarization）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Antenna can be fixed in the center of gravity without any collision with the AM 9144 during polarisation change.

天线能被固定在重力的中心而没有任何碰撞，在极化变化期间。

2.The cell performance was analyzed based on the measurement of the polarisation curves and ac impedance spectra.

通过极化曲线和交流阻抗谱的测量对电池的性能进行了分析。

3.Inhibitive effects of polyaniline (PANI) for the corrosion of mild steel were studied using visual observation, open circuit potential (OCP) and linear polarisation resistance (LPR).

使用外观观察、开路电位以及线性极化电阻等方法研究了聚苯胺对碳钢腐蚀的阻化作用。

4.It was so bright that Integral was able to measure the polarisation of its gamma rays accurately.

它太亮了所以Integral才能够准确测出其伽马射线的偏振方向。

5.Is this increasing polarisation into blockbusters and niches good or bad?

偏向流行佳作和细分媒体产品的分化在不断增加，究竟有利还是有害呢？

6.Dielectric polarisation is a new measuring parameter in the field of foam qualification.

电介体极化是一种泡沫合格性领域中一种新的测量参数。

7.The recent elections have led to a significant increase in political polarisation.

最近的选举导致了政治极化的显著增加。

8.Social media can contribute to the polarisation of public opinion.

社交媒体可能会导致公众舆论的极化。

9.Efforts to bridge the gap between different groups are essential to reduce polarisation.

弥合不同群体之间的差距的努力对于减少极化至关重要。

10.The polarisation of society can lead to increased tensions and conflicts.

社会的极化可能导致紧张局势和冲突加剧。

11.The polarisation of views on climate change is evident in many countries.

在许多国家，关于气候变化的观点极化是显而易见的。

作文

In recent years, the concept of polarisation has become increasingly prominent in discussions surrounding social and political issues. Polarisation refers to the division of a group into two or more distinct and opposing factions, often leading to heightened tensions and conflicts. This phenomenon can be observed in various contexts, such as politics, religion, and even social media interactions. Understanding the implications of polarisation is crucial for fostering dialogue and promoting unity in an increasingly fragmented world.One of the most striking examples of polarisation is seen in contemporary politics. In many countries, political parties have become more ideologically divided, with little room for compromise or collaboration. This has resulted in a toxic environment where individuals are often quick to dismiss opposing viewpoints and engage in hostile rhetoric. The rise of populism and extreme ideologies can be partially attributed to this polarisation, as people seek out information that reinforces their existing beliefs while rejecting any dissenting opinions.Moreover, social media platforms have exacerbated this issue by creating echo chambers where users are only exposed to like-minded perspectives. Algorithms designed to maximize engagement often promote content that aligns with users' pre-existing views, further entrenching their positions and contributing to the cycle of polarisation. For instance, during election cycles, misinformation and sensationalized news can spread rapidly, deepening divides among the electorate and making it difficult to reach consensus on critical issues.The consequences of polarisation extend beyond political discourse; they can also affect interpersonal relationships and community cohesion. Friends and family members may find themselves at odds over differing opinions, leading to strained relationships and a sense of isolation. In extreme cases, polarisation can lead to violence, as seen in protests and riots that stem from deeply held ideological divides. This underscores the importance of addressing polarisation not just at the macro level of society, but also within our personal lives.To combat polarisation, it is essential to promote open dialogue and encourage critical thinking. Engaging in conversations with individuals who hold differing viewpoints can help bridge the divide and foster mutual understanding. Educational initiatives that emphasize media literacy and critical analysis of information sources can also play a significant role in mitigating polarisation. By equipping individuals with the tools to discern fact from fiction, we can reduce the impact of misinformation and promote a more informed citizenry.Additionally, fostering environments that prioritize empathy and respect can help counteract the divisive nature of polarisation. Community-building activities that bring together diverse groups can create opportunities for connection and collaboration, reminding us of our shared humanity despite our differences. Ultimately, addressing polarisation requires a collective effort to prioritize understanding over division, dialogue over silence, and compassion over hostility.In conclusion, polarisation is a multifaceted issue that permeates various aspects of our lives, from politics to personal relationships. Recognizing its prevalence and understanding its effects are vital steps toward creating a more cohesive society. By promoting open dialogue, critical thinking, and empathy, we can work towards bridging divides and fostering a sense of unity in an increasingly fragmented world.

近年来，极化这一概念在社会和政治问题的讨论中变得越来越突出。极化指的是一个群体被分成两个或多个截然不同且对立的派别，这往往导致紧张局势和冲突的加剧。这种现象可以在各种背景下观察到，如政治、宗教甚至社交媒体互动。理解极化的影响对于促进对话和在日益分裂的世界中促进团结至关重要。极化最显著的例子之一是在当代政治中。在许多国家，政党变得更加意识形态分化，几乎没有妥协或合作的余地。这导致了一个有毒的环境，个人常常迅速驳回对立观点，并参与敌对言辞。民粹主义和极端意识形态的兴起部分可以归因于这种极化，因为人们寻找能够强化自己现有信念的信息，同时拒绝任何异议意见。此外，社交媒体平台通过创建回音室加剧了这一问题，在这些平台上，用户仅接触志同道合的观点。为了最大化参与度而设计的算法通常会推广与用户现有观点一致的内容，进一步巩固他们的立场，并助长极化的循环。例如，在选举周期期间，虚假信息和耸人听闻的新闻可以迅速传播，加深选民之间的分歧，使达成共识变得困难。极化的后果不仅限于政治话语；它还会影响人际关系和社区凝聚力。朋友和家人可能因为不同的观点而产生分歧，导致关系紧张和孤立感。在极端情况下，极化可能导致暴力，如源于深刻意识形态分歧的抗议和骚乱。这强调了在社会宏观层面解决极化问题的重要性，同时也要关注我们个人生活中的问题。为了解决极化，促进开放对话和鼓励批判性思维至关重要。与持有不同观点的人进行对话可以帮助弥合分歧，促进相互理解。强调媒体素养和信息来源批判性分析的教育倡议也可以在减轻极化方面发挥重要作用。通过为个人提供辨别真相与谬误的工具，我们可以减少虚假信息的影响，促进更具信息意识的公民。此外，营造优先考虑同理心和尊重的环境可以帮助抵消极化的分裂性特征。将不同群体聚集在一起的社区建设活动可以创造联系和合作的机会，让我们在差异中铭记共同的人性。最终，解决极化问题需要集体努力，优先考虑理解而非分裂、对话而非沉默以及同情而非敌意。总之，极化是一个多方面的问题，渗透到我们生活的各个方面，从政治到人际关系。认识到其普遍性并理解其影响是创建更具凝聚力的社会的重要步骤。通过促进开放对话、批判性思维和同理心，我们可以朝着弥合分歧和在日益分裂的世界中培养团结感的方向努力。