tolbutamide

简明释义

英[tɒlˈbjuːtəmaɪd]美[tɑlˈbjʊtəˌmaɪd]

n. 甲糖宁（一种降血糖药）；[药] 甲苯磺丁脲；氨磺

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.AIM to establish a reverse phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) method to determine the level of tolbutamide in human plasma.

目的：建立反相高效液相色谱法测定人血浆中甲磺丁脲含量的方法。

2.P450 2c9 substrates mainly include tolbutamide, phenytoin, S-warfarin, fluoxetine, and losartan.

P 4 5 02c9的底物包括甲苯磺丁脲、苯妥英、s法华令、氟西汀、洛沙坦等。

3.AIM to establish a reverse phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) method to determine the level of tolbutamide in human plasma.

目的：建立反相高效液相色谱法测定人血浆中甲磺丁脲含量的方法。

4.Results: Significant improvement of dissolution of tolbutamide was found.

结果：甲苯磺丁脲片的溶出度有很大程度提高。

5.Methods: L-HPC was added into tolbutamide and its dissolution was measured.

方法：于甲苯磺丁脲中加入低取代羟丙基纤维素测定溶出度。

6.The doctor prescribed tolbutamide for the patient's type 2 diabetes management.

医生为患者的2型糖尿病管理开了磺脲类药物。

7.After starting tolbutamide, the patient's blood sugar levels stabilized significantly.

开始服用磺脲类药物后，患者的血糖水平显著稳定。

8.The pharmacist explained how tolbutamide works to lower blood sugar levels.

药剂师解释了磺脲类药物如何降低血糖水平。

9.It's important to monitor blood glucose regularly while taking tolbutamide.

在服用磺脲类药物期间，定期监测血糖非常重要。

10.Some patients may experience side effects when using tolbutamide, such as dizziness.

一些患者在使用磺脲类药物时可能会经历副作用，比如头晕。

作文

In the realm of diabetes management, various medications play a crucial role in helping patients maintain their blood glucose levels. One such medication is tolbutamide, which belongs to a class of drugs known as sulfonylureas. tolbutamide is primarily used for treating type 2 diabetes, a condition where the body either resists the effects of insulin or doesn't produce enough insulin to maintain normal glucose levels. Understanding how tolbutamide works can provide insights into its significance in diabetes treatment.The mechanism of action of tolbutamide involves stimulating the pancreas to release more insulin. This is particularly beneficial for individuals whose bodies are still capable of producing some insulin but need assistance in doing so effectively. By increasing insulin secretion, tolbutamide helps lower blood sugar levels after meals, making it easier for patients to manage their condition.However, like any medication, tolbutamide comes with potential side effects. Some patients may experience low blood sugar, known as hypoglycemia, especially if they do not eat regularly or engage in excessive physical activity. Other side effects can include weight gain and gastrointestinal issues. Therefore, it is essential for patients using tolbutamide to monitor their blood sugar levels closely and communicate with their healthcare providers about any concerns.In addition to its benefits and risks, the use of tolbutamide also highlights the importance of lifestyle changes in managing diabetes. While medications can help control blood sugar levels, a balanced diet and regular exercise are crucial components of diabetes care. Patients are often encouraged to adopt a healthy eating plan that includes whole grains, lean proteins, and plenty of fruits and vegetables. Regular physical activity not only aids in weight management but also enhances the body's sensitivity to insulin, making it easier to control blood sugar levels.Moreover, tolbutamide is not suitable for everyone. Certain individuals, such as those with kidney or liver problems, may not be able to take this medication safely. Therefore, healthcare providers typically conduct thorough evaluations before prescribing tolbutamide to ensure it is an appropriate choice for each patient.In conclusion, tolbutamide plays a significant role in the management of type 2 diabetes by stimulating insulin production. While it offers benefits in lowering blood sugar levels, it is essential for patients to be aware of its potential side effects and to adopt a comprehensive approach to diabetes management that includes lifestyle modifications. As research continues, new treatments and strategies will likely emerge, but understanding existing medications like tolbutamide remains vital for effective diabetes care.

托布糖胺在糖尿病管理领域中扮演着重要角色，帮助患者维持血糖水平。托布糖胺属于磺酰脲类药物，主要用于治疗2型糖尿病，这是一种身体抵抗胰岛素作用或不能产生足够胰岛素以维持正常葡萄糖水平的疾病。了解托布糖胺的作用机制可以深入理解其在糖尿病治疗中的重要性。托布糖胺的作用机制涉及刺激胰腺分泌更多胰岛素。这对那些身体仍能产生一些胰岛素但需要帮助有效分泌的人特别有益。通过增加胰岛素分泌，托布糖胺帮助降低餐后血糖水平，使患者更容易管理他们的病情。然而，像任何药物一样，托布糖胺也有潜在的副作用。一些患者可能会经历低血糖，尤其是在不规律进食或过度锻炼时。其他副作用可能包括体重增加和胃肠问题。因此，使用托布糖胺的患者必须密切监测自己的血糖水平，并与医疗提供者沟通任何担忧。除了其益处和风险，托布糖胺的使用还强调了生活方式改变在糖尿病管理中的重要性。虽然药物可以帮助控制血糖水平，但均衡饮食和规律锻炼是糖尿病护理的重要组成部分。患者通常被鼓励采用健康饮食计划，包括全谷物、瘦蛋白以及大量水果和蔬菜。定期的身体活动不仅有助于体重管理，还增强了身体对胰岛素的敏感性，使控制血糖水平变得更加容易。此外，托布糖胺并不适合所有人。某些个体，例如肾脏或肝脏有问题的人，可能无法安全服用这种药物。因此，医疗提供者通常在开处方托布糖胺之前进行全面评估，以确保它对每位患者都是合适的选择。总之，托布糖胺在2型糖尿病管理中发挥着重要作用，通过刺激胰岛素生产来帮助降低血糖水平。虽然它在降低血糖水平方面提供了好处，但患者必须意识到其潜在的副作用，并采取综合的方法来管理糖尿病，包括生活方式的改变。随着研究的不断推进，新的治疗方法和策略可能会出现，但理解像托布糖胺这样的现有药物对有效的糖尿病护理仍然至关重要。