scrutineer

简明释义

英[ˌskruːtəˈnɪə(r)]美[ˌskruːtəˈnɪr]

n. 检查者；监票人

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.During the audit, the scrutineer found several discrepancies in the financial statements.

在审计过程中，审查员发现财务报表中存在几处不一致。

2.The election commission appointed a scrutineer to oversee the counting of votes.

选举委员会任命了一名监票员来监督投票的计数。

3.The scrutineer carefully reviewed each ballot to ensure fairness in the election process.

这位监票员仔细审核每一张选票，以确保选举过程的公正性。

4.As a scrutineer, she was responsible for ensuring that all procedures were followed correctly.

作为一名监票员，她负责确保所有程序都正确执行。

5.The party sent a scrutineer to monitor the polling station for any irregularities.

该党派派了一名监票员去监视投票站是否有任何不规范行为。

作文

In the realm of democracy, the term scrutineer (审查员) holds significant importance. A scrutineer is an individual responsible for overseeing the electoral process to ensure that it is conducted fairly and transparently. The role of a scrutineer is crucial in maintaining the integrity of elections, as they serve as watchdogs against potential fraud and malpractice. Their presence helps to instill confidence in the electoral system among voters and candidates alike.During elections, scrutineers are often appointed by political parties or independent organizations to monitor the voting process. They are tasked with observing various stages of the election, from the setup of polling stations to the counting of votes. This oversight is essential because it helps to guarantee that all procedures are followed correctly and that every vote is counted accurately. The duties of a scrutineer can vary depending on the specific regulations of each country or region. However, common responsibilities include checking voter identification, ensuring that ballots are properly cast and collected, and monitoring the counting process to prevent any discrepancies. In some cases, scrutineers may also have the authority to challenge ballots they believe to be invalid or improperly handled, thereby playing an active role in safeguarding the election's outcome.One of the primary reasons why scrutineers are vital to the electoral process is that they help to enhance transparency. When voters know that there are individuals monitoring the election, they are more likely to trust the results. This trust is fundamental in a democratic society, as it encourages civic participation and reinforces the legitimacy of elected officials. Furthermore, the presence of scrutineers can deter potential misconduct, as individuals aware that they are being watched are less likely to engage in fraudulent activities.Moreover, the role of a scrutineer extends beyond just the election day. Many scrutineers participate in training sessions prior to the elections to familiarize themselves with the procedures and regulations. This preparation ensures that they are well-equipped to perform their duties effectively. Additionally, after the elections, scrutineers may also be involved in reporting their findings, which can lead to improvements in future electoral processes.In conclusion, the function of a scrutineer (审查员) is integral to the democratic process. By providing oversight and ensuring transparency, scrutineers help to uphold the principles of fair elections. Their diligent work not only protects the rights of voters but also strengthens the foundation of democracy itself. As we continue to strive for better electoral practices worldwide, the role of the scrutineer will remain a cornerstone in the pursuit of free and fair elections.

在民主的领域中，术语scrutineer（审查员）具有重要意义。scrutineer是负责监督选举过程以确保其公正和透明的个人。scrutineer的角色对于维护选举的完整性至关重要，因为他们充当潜在欺诈和不当行为的监督者。他们的存在有助于增强选民和候选人对选举系统的信心。在选举期间，scrutineers通常由政党或独立组织任命，以监控投票过程。他们的任务是观察选举的各个阶段，从投票站的设置到投票的计数。这种监督是必不可少的，因为它有助于确保所有程序都得到正确遵循，并且每一票都被准确计算。scrutineer的职责可能因每个国家或地区的具体规定而异。然而，常见的责任包括检查选民身份证明，确保选票正确投递和收集，以及监控计票过程以防止任何差异。在某些情况下，scrutineers还可能有权质疑他们认为无效或处理不当的选票，从而积极参与保护选举结果。scrutineers对选举过程至关重要的主要原因之一是，他们有助于增强透明度。当选民知道有个人在监控选举时，他们更有可能信任结果。这种信任在民主社会中是根本的，因为它鼓励公民参与并强化当选官员的合法性。此外，scrutineers的存在可以威慑潜在的不当行为，因为那些知道自己被观察的人不太可能参与欺诈活动。此外，scrutineer的角色不仅限于选举日。许多scrutineers在选举前参加培训课程，以熟悉程序和规定。这种准备确保他们能够有效地履行职责。此外，在选举之后，scrutineers也可能参与报告他们的发现，这可能导致未来选举过程的改进。总之，scrutineer（审查员）的功能是民主过程的基石。通过提供监督和确保透明度，scrutineers帮助维护公正选举的原则。他们的勤奋工作不仅保护了选民的权利，还加强了民主本身的基础。随着我们继续努力改善全球的选举实践，scrutineer的角色将始终是追求自由和公正选举的基石。