scallawag

简明释义

[ˈskæl.ə.wæɡ][ˈskæl.ə.wæɡ]

n. (英)饭桶(等于 scalawag)

英英释义

A scallawag is a person who behaves badly but in an amusingly mischievous rather than harmful way.

scallawag指的是一个行为不端但以有趣的顽皮而非有害的方式行事的人。

Historically, the term was used in the United States during the Reconstruction era to describe white Southerners who supported Reconstruction efforts.

在历史上,这个词在美国重建时期用来形容支持重建工作的白人南方人。

单词用法

同义词

rascal

顽皮的家伙

The little rascal always gets into trouble.

这个小顽皮总是惹麻烦。

scamp

调皮鬼

He's just a scamp at heart, always joking around.

他本质上只是个调皮鬼,总是开玩笑。

rogue

流氓

The rogue managed to escape from the authorities.

那个流氓成功逃脱了当局的追捕。

knave

无赖

Don't trust that knave; he's always up to no good.

别相信那个无赖;他总是心怀不轨。

scoundrel

恶棍

The scoundrel tricked her out of her money.

那个恶棍骗走了她的钱。

反义词

honest person

诚实的人

He is known as an honest person who always tells the truth.

他被称为一个总是说真话的诚实的人。

upstanding citizen

正直的公民

An upstanding citizen contributes positively to the community.

一个正直的公民对社区作出积极贡献。

例句

1.Drunk and out with a — a Yankee - loving Scallawag like Captain Butler!

又喝醉了,而且是和巴特勒船长一起喝的,而他是一个——一个喜欢北方佬的投敌分子啊!

2.Drunk and out with a — a Yankee - loving Scallawag like Captain Butler!

又喝醉了,而且是和巴特勒船长一起喝的,而他是一个——一个喜欢北方佬的投敌分子啊!

3.The old pirate was known as a scallawag among his crew for his mischievous pranks.

那位老海盗因其恶作剧而被船员们称为无赖

4.The politician was labeled a scallawag after his scandal came to light.

在他的丑闻曝光后,这位政治家被称为无赖

5.Don't trust him; he's just a charming scallawag who can't keep his promises.

别相信他;他只是一个迷人的无赖,无法遵守承诺。

6.That little scallawag is always getting into trouble at school.

那个小无赖总是在学校惹麻烦。

7.She called her son a scallawag when he pulled the cat's tail.

当她的儿子拉猫的尾巴时,她称他为无赖

作文

The term scallawag has a rich history and an interesting connotation that has evolved over time. Originally, this word was used in the 19th century to describe a person who was considered a rascal or a scoundrel, often with a hint of playful mischief. In the context of American history, particularly during the Reconstruction era following the Civil War, it referred to Southern whites who supported the Republican Party and the policies of Reconstruction. These individuals were often viewed with disdain by their peers, who saw them as traitors to the Southern cause. The usage of scallawag in this political context highlights how language can shape our understanding of social dynamics and political allegiances.In contemporary usage, the word scallawag has taken on a more lighthearted meaning. It is often used to describe someone who is mischievous, but not necessarily malicious. For example, one might refer to a playful child who is constantly getting into trouble as a scallawag. This shift in meaning reflects a broader cultural change where terms that once carried a negative connotation can evolve into something more benign or even affectionate.The appeal of the word scallawag lies in its whimsical sound and its ability to evoke a sense of fun. It conjures images of adventurous characters, perhaps akin to the pirates of old or the trickster figures found in folklore. This playful aspect makes it a favorite among storytellers and writers who wish to convey a sense of charm or mischief in their characters.In literature, the use of scallawag can add depth to character development. A character labeled as a scallawag may be seen as someone who challenges societal norms or engages in behavior that is unconventional. This can create a dynamic contrast between the scallawag and more traditional characters, highlighting themes of rebellion, freedom, and the complexity of human nature.Moreover, the concept of the scallawag aligns with the archetype of the 'trickster' found in various cultures around the world. These figures often possess qualities such as cunning, resourcefulness, and a disregard for authority. They challenge the status quo and can serve as catalysts for change, making them compelling figures in both history and fiction.As we reflect on the word scallawag, it serves as a reminder of the fluidity of language and how meanings can shift based on context and societal changes. From its origins as a term of derision to its current playful usage, scallawag embodies the complexities of identity and perception. It encourages us to embrace our inner mischief and to recognize that sometimes, being a little bit of a scallawag can lead to the most memorable adventures in life.In conclusion, the word scallawag represents more than just a playful term; it encapsulates a journey through history, culture, and language. Whether used to describe a mischievous child or a politically charged figure from the past, it invites us to explore the nuances of character and the importance of perspective in shaping our understanding of others. So, the next time you encounter a scallawag, remember that they might just be the spark of joy and adventure in an otherwise ordinary day.

词汇scallawag有着丰富的历史和有趣的含义,随着时间的推移而不断演变。最初,这个词在19世纪被用来形容被认为是恶棍或无赖的人,通常带有一点顽皮的意味。在美国历史的背景下,特别是在南北战争后的重建时代,它指的是支持共和党的南方白人以及重建政策的人。这些人常常被同龄人鄙视,因为他们被视为南方事业的叛徒。在这个政治背景下使用scallawag强调了语言如何塑造我们对社会动态和政治忠诚的理解。在当代用法中,scallawag这个词的意义变得更加轻松。它通常用来形容某个调皮捣蛋的人,但不一定是恶意的。例如,人们可能会称一个总是惹麻烦的顽皮孩子为scallawag。这种意义的转变反映了更广泛的文化变化,即曾经带有负面含义的术语可以演变成更温和甚至亲切的表达。词汇scallawag的魅力在于它的俏皮音调和唤起一种乐趣的能力。它勾勒出冒险角色的形象,或许类似于古老的海盗或民间传说中的诡计者。这种顽皮的特性使其成为讲故事者和作家的最爱,他们希望在角色中传达一种魅力或顽皮的感觉。在文学作品中,使用scallawag可以为角色发展增添深度。一个被称为scallawag的角色可能被视为挑战社会规范或参与不传统行为的人。这可以创造出scallawag与更传统角色之间的动态对比,突出叛逆、自由和人性复杂性的主题。此外,scallawag的概念与遍布世界各地的“诡计者”原型相一致。这些角色通常具备狡诈、足智多谋和对权威的不屑一顾等特质。他们挑战现状,可以作为变革的催化剂,使他们在历史和虚构中成为引人注目的角色。当我们反思scallawag这个词时,它提醒我们语言的流动性,以及含义如何根据上下文和社会变化而转变。从作为贬义词的起源到如今的俏皮用法,scallawag体现了身份和认知的复杂性。它鼓励我们拥抱内心的顽皮,并认识到有时,做一个小小的scallawag可以引领我们走向生活中最难忘的冒险。总之,词汇scallawag不仅仅代表一个俏皮的术语;它囊括了一段穿越历史、文化和语言的旅程。无论是用来形容顽皮的孩子还是来自过去的政治人物,它都邀请我们探索角色的细微差别以及在塑造我们对他人的理解中视角的重要性。因此,下次你遇到一个scallawag时,请记住,他们可能就是平凡日子里那一丝欢乐和冒险的火花。