notum

简明释义

[ˈnəʊtəm][ˈnoʊtəm]

n. 动物的背部;昆虫的背板

复 数 n o t a

英英释义

A term used in biology to refer to a specific part of an organism's anatomy, often relating to the back or dorsal side.

生物学中用于指代生物体解剖特定部分的术语,通常与背部或背侧有关。

单词用法

notum structure

背部结构

notum morphology

背部形态

the notum of the insect

昆虫的背部

notum plate

背板

同义词

famous

著名的

She is a famous author.

她是一位著名的作家。

renowned

闻名的

The renowned scientist received an award.

那位闻名的科学家获得了奖项。

well-known

众所周知的

He is well-known for his contributions to music.

他因对音乐的贡献而众所周知。

反义词

unknown

未知的

The identity of the author remains unknown.

作者的身份仍然未知。

obscure

模糊的

The details of the event are obscure and not well documented.

事件的细节模糊不清,记录得不够充分。

例句

1.In the meeting, we discussed the notum regarding the project deadlines and deliverables.

在会议上,我们讨论了关于项目截止日期和交付物的已知信息

2.The historian compiled an extensive notum of events that led up to the revolution.

历史学家编纂了一份关于导致革命的事件的广泛已知记录

3.The scientist published a paper detailing the new findings about the animal's behavior, which is now part of the scientific notum.

科学家发表了一篇论文,详细描述了关于动物行为的新发现,这现在成为科学的已知事实

4.Her expertise in the field has made her a valuable resource for the notum on climate change.

她在该领域的专业知识使她成为气候变化已知情况的宝贵资源。

5.It's important to keep the notum updated as new data comes in.

随着新数据的到来,保持已知信息的更新非常重要。

作文

In the realm of scientific terminology, the word notum holds a significant place. It is derived from Latin, where it generally refers to the back or dorsal part of an organism. In entomology, for instance, the term notum is used to describe the dorsal (upper) part of an insect's thorax. Understanding the concept of notum is essential for anyone studying the anatomy of insects, as it plays a crucial role in their movement and functionality. The thorax is divided into three segments: the prothorax, mesothorax, and metathorax, each having its own notum. This division allows for specialized functions and adaptations that are vital for survival in various environments.When discussing the anatomy of insects, it is important to note how the notum interacts with other body parts. For example, the wings of many insects are attached to the mesothorax, which means that the structure and health of the notum can directly affect flight capabilities. Additionally, the notum serves as an attachment point for muscles that control movement, making it a key area of study for entomologists and evolutionary biologists alike.Moreover, the morphology of the notum can vary significantly among different species, providing insights into their evolutionary adaptations. For instance, some insects have developed a hardened notum that protects vital organs, while others may have a more flexible structure that allows for greater mobility. This variation highlights the importance of the notum not only in individual species but also in the broader context of ecological relationships and evolutionary processes.In addition to its biological significance, the term notum can also be metaphorically applied in various contexts. For example, in literature, one might refer to the 'notum' of a character's personality, indicating the core traits that define them. Just as the physical notum provides structure and support for an insect, the metaphorical notum of a character can serve as the foundation for their actions and decisions throughout a narrative.In conclusion, the word notum encapsulates both a specific anatomical feature in insects and a broader metaphorical application in language. Its significance extends beyond mere definition; it invites us to explore the intricate connections between form and function in biology and the deeper meanings we assign to terms in our everyday lives. By understanding the notum, we gain a better appreciation for the complexity of life and the ways in which language can reflect our understanding of the world around us.

在科学术语的领域中,单词notum占据着重要的位置。它源自拉丁文,通常指生物的背部或背侧部分。在昆虫学中,例如,notum一词用于描述昆虫胸部的背面(上部)。理解notum的概念对于任何研究昆虫解剖的人来说都是至关重要的,因为它在昆虫的运动和功能中起着关键作用。胸部分为三个部分:前胸、中胸和后胸,每个部分都有自己的notum。这种划分允许专门的功能和适应性,这对在各种环境中的生存至关重要。在讨论昆虫的解剖结构时,重要的是要注意notum如何与其他身体部分相互作用。例如,许多昆虫的翅膀附着在中胸上,这意味着notum的结构和健康可以直接影响飞行能力。此外,notum作为控制运动的肌肉的附着点,使其成为昆虫学家和进化生物学家研究的关键领域。此外,notum的形态在不同物种之间可能有显著差异,为它们的进化适应提供了见解。例如,一些昆虫发展出坚硬的notum来保护重要器官,而另一些则可能具有更灵活的结构,以便于更大的活动能力。这种变异突显了notum在个别物种及其在生态关系和进化过程中的更广泛背景下的重要性。除了生物学上的重要性,notum一词也可以在各种语境中进行隐喻应用。例如,在文学中,人们可能会提到一个角色个性的“notum”,表示定义他们的核心特征。正如物理的notum为昆虫提供结构和支持一样,角色的隐喻性notum可以作为他们在叙述中行为和决策的基础。总之,单词notum不仅涵盖了昆虫的特定解剖特征,还在语言中具有更广泛的隐喻应用。它的意义超越了简单的定义;它邀请我们探索生物学中形式与功能之间的复杂联系,以及我们在日常生活中赋予术语的更深层次的意义。通过理解notum,我们更好地欣赏生命的复杂性以及语言如何反映我们对周围世界的理解。