hyoid

简明释义

英[ˈhaɪɔɪd]美[ˈhaɪɔɪd]

adj. 舌骨的；舌骨形的

n. 舌骨

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The epiglottis is a leaf shaped cartilaginous structure located behind the hyoid bone and root of the tongue.

会厌是叶子形状的软骨结构位于舌头的舌骨和根。

2.Hyoid bone and arytenoid cartilages were resected and cricoid cartilage anastomosis with the base of the tongue and submental muscles.

常规切除舌骨将环状软骨与舌根及颏下肌肉吻合。

3.Results There was statistical difference in hyoid position between genders. Hyoid of male was positioned more anterior-inferiorly than that of female.

结果男、女性之间舌骨位置均存在性别差异，男性较女性舌骨位置偏下偏前。

4.The tongue shall be smoothly removed including the root portion at a point immediately behind the base of the hyoid bones.

紧贴着舌骨基后侧下刀，平滑地割离带舌根的牛舌。必须剔除气管以及几乎所有的腺体组织。

5.Firstly, the hyoid bone's looping structure around the whole skull was found to act as a "safety belt", especially after the initial impact.

首先，围绕整个头骨的舌骨循环结构被发现充当了“安全带”，尤其是在最初撞击的时候。

6.Objective to provide anatomical data for the clinical operation on neck to locate the acroteric vascular nerves of the tip of the greater horn of hyoid bone (THB) with taking THB as a landmark.

目的为临床颈部手术以舌骨大角尖端(THB)为标志定位周围血管神经提供解剖学资料。

7.There was a significant correlation between the amount of mandibular setback and the vertical change of hyoid.

下颌骨后退距离与舌骨垂直方向变化密切相关。

8.The hyoid bone is located in the neck and supports the tongue.

舌骨位于颈部，支撑舌头。

9.During the autopsy, the doctor examined the hyoid for signs of trauma.

在尸检中，医生检查了舌骨是否有创伤迹象。

10.In some injuries, the hyoid can be fractured, leading to difficulty in swallowing.

在某些伤害中，舌骨可能会骨折，导致吞咽困难。

11.Anatomy students often learn about the hyoid during their studies.

解剖学学生在学习过程中通常会了解舌骨。

12.The hyoid serves as an anchor point for several muscles involved in swallowing.

舌骨作为多个参与吞咽的肌肉的锚定点。

作文

The human body is a complex and fascinating system, composed of various structures that work together to enable movement, speech, and overall functionality. One such structure that often goes unnoticed is the hyoid. The hyoid bone is a unique U-shaped bone located in the neck, just above the larynx. It plays a crucial role in supporting the tongue and facilitating swallowing. Unlike most bones in the body, the hyoid is not directly attached to any other bone, making it an intriguing element of our skeletal system. This independence allows the hyoid to serve multiple functions, particularly in the realm of speech and phonation. Understanding the anatomy of the hyoid is essential for those studying medicine or linguistics. The hyoid consists of a central body and two pairs of horns, known as the greater and lesser cornua. These structures provide attachment points for muscles and ligaments that are vital for the movement of the tongue and the opening of the airway during breathing. The positioning of the hyoid also enables it to act as a fulcrum for the muscles responsible for swallowing, thus playing a key role in our ability to consume food and drink. In addition to its anatomical significance, the hyoid has implications in various medical conditions. For instance, fractures of the hyoid bone can occur due to trauma, which may lead to complications in swallowing and speaking. Moreover, certain conditions like sleep apnea can be linked to the positioning of the hyoid and its relationship with the airway. This highlights the importance of understanding the hyoid not just from a structural perspective, but also in terms of its functional impact on health. From a linguistic standpoint, the hyoid is integral to the production of sounds. The muscles attached to the hyoid bone help control the position of the tongue, which is essential for articulating different phonemes. This connection between the hyoid and speech emphasizes its role in communication. Language is a fundamental aspect of human interaction, and the hyoid is a key player in this process, allowing us to express thoughts and emotions through spoken words. In conclusion, the hyoid bone may be small and often overlooked, but its significance is profound. It serves as a critical support for the tongue, aids in the swallowing process, and contributes to our ability to speak. Understanding the hyoid is essential for anyone interested in the fields of anatomy, medicine, or linguistics. By appreciating the multifaceted roles of the hyoid, we gain a deeper insight into the complexities of the human body and the intricate systems that allow us to function effectively in our daily lives.

人体是一个复杂而迷人的系统，由各种结构组成，这些结构共同作用，使运动、言语和整体功能得以实现。其中一个常常被忽视的结构就是舌骨。舌骨是一块独特的U形骨，位于颈部，恰好在喉部之上。它在支持舌头和促进吞咽方面发挥着至关重要的作用。与身体中的大多数骨骼不同，舌骨并不直接附着于任何其他骨骼，这使其成为我们骨骼系统中一个引人注目的元素。这种独立性使得舌骨能够发挥多种功能，尤其是在言语和发声的领域。理解舌骨的解剖结构对于学习医学或语言学的人来说至关重要。舌骨由一个中央体和两对角，称为大角和小角，组成。这些结构为肌肉和韧带提供了附着点，这些肌肉和韧带对舌头的运动和呼吸时气道的打开至关重要。舌骨的位置也使其能够作为负责吞咽的肌肉的支点，从而在我们能够摄取食物和饮料的能力中发挥关键作用。除了其解剖学意义外，舌骨在各种医疗条件中也具有重要意义。例如，舌骨骨折可能因创伤而发生，这可能导致吞咽和发音的并发症。此外，某些疾病如睡眠呼吸暂停可能与舌骨的位置及其与气道的关系有关。这突显了理解舌骨的重要性，不仅从结构的角度，还从其对健康的功能影响来看。从语言学的角度来看，舌骨对于声音的产生至关重要。附着在舌骨上的肌肉帮助控制舌头的位置，这对发出不同的音素至关重要。这种舌骨与言语之间的联系强调了其在沟通中的作用。语言是人类互动的基本方面，而舌骨则是这一过程中的关键参与者，使我们能够通过口头表达思想和情感。总之，舌骨骨可能小而常被忽视，但其重要性却深远。它为舌头提供了关键支持，帮助吞咽过程，并促进我们的说话能力。理解舌骨对于任何对解剖学、医学或语言学感兴趣的人来说都是必不可少的。通过欣赏舌骨的多面角色，我们可以更深入地了解人体的复杂性以及使我们在日常生活中有效运作的复杂系统。