reactionaries

简明释义

英[rɪˈakʃənəriz]美[riˈækʃənˌɛriz]

n. 反动派（reactionary 的复数形式）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.In fact the best situations today are ones where the state is not really in the hands of the reactionaries, for example, the situation of Chavez in Venezuela.

事实上，今天的最佳处境是，国家实际上并没有被反动派所掌握，例如，委内瑞拉的查韦斯所处的情况。

2.The king, it is said, cannot breezily ignore the reactionaries; he is doing his best.

据说，国王不能随意地忽视反对派，他现在的表现已是最好的了。

3.Those who doubt the necessity are dismissed as obstructionists and reactionaries.

而那些怀疑其必要性的人被视作蓄意妨碍之人和保守分子而遭解职。

4.It is a pity that he did not explain what kind of people he meant by "reactionaries" nor is it clear how the word "reactionary" is defined in Chiang's dictionary.

可惜蒋氏没有说明他所谓“反动派”究系一些什么人物，也不知道蒋氏字典中的“反动派”三字作何解释。

5.It is a pity that he did not explain what kind of people he meant by "reactionaries" nor is it clear how the word "reactionary" is defined in Chiang's dictionary.

可惜蒋氏没有说明他所谓“反动派”究系一些什么人物，也不知道蒋氏字典中的“反动派”三字作何解释。

6.Every county has these major tyrants, some as many as several dozen and others at least a few, and the only effective way of suppressing the reactionaries is to.

这样的大土豪劣绅，各县多的有几十个，少的也有几个，每县至少要把几个罪大恶极的。

7.The more the reactionaries lash out, the more resistance they provoke.

越是横行霸道，就越发激起更强烈的反抗。

8.Many see the reactionaries as a threat to progress and innovation.反动派

许多人认为反动派是进步和创新的威胁。

9.The rise of reactionaries in the political landscape has alarmed many reformists.反动派

政治舞台上反动派的崛起让许多改革者感到警觉。

10.The government's efforts to implement progressive reforms were met with strong opposition from the reactionaries.反动派

政府实施进步改革的努力遭到了反动派的强烈反对。

11.The political debate was heated, with reactionaries arguing against any form of modernization.反动派

政治辩论非常激烈，反动派反对任何形式的现代化。

12.In times of social change, reactionaries often rally to preserve traditional values.反动派

在社会变革时期，反动派常常聚集在一起以维护传统价值观。

作文

In the realm of politics, the term reactionaries refers to individuals or groups that advocate for a return to a previous state of society or governance, often resisting progressive changes. This concept is particularly relevant in discussions about social reforms and political movements. To understand the implications of reactionaries, we must explore their historical context and the motivations behind their beliefs.Historically, reactionaries have emerged during periods of significant social change. For example, during the French Revolution, many aristocrats and conservatives opposed the radical changes brought about by revolutionary ideas. They sought to restore the monarchy and the traditional social order, viewing the revolution as a threat to their privileges and way of life. This resistance to change is a hallmark of reactionaries, who often romanticize the past and advocate for policies that would reverse modern advancements.In contemporary society, reactionaries can be found in various political movements around the world. They may oppose issues such as women's rights, LGBTQ+ rights, and immigration reform, arguing that these changes threaten the fabric of traditional society. Their rhetoric often includes calls to preserve cultural heritage and national identity, which they believe are under siege from globalization and liberal ideologies.The motivations of reactionaries can be complex. Many are driven by a sense of nostalgia for a perceived golden age, where societal norms and values were more stable. This longing for the past can be appealing, especially in times of uncertainty or rapid change. Additionally, reactionaries often utilize fear as a tool to rally support, painting progressive movements as dangerous and destabilizing forces. By framing their opposition as a defense of traditional values, they can mobilize individuals who feel threatened by modernization.However, the impact of reactionaries on society can be divisive. While they may find support among certain demographics, their resistance to change can hinder progress and perpetuate inequality. For instance, in the context of climate change, reactionaries may deny scientific consensus and oppose environmental regulations, prioritizing short-term economic gains over long-term sustainability. This opposition can have dire consequences, not only for the planet but also for future generations.Moreover, the rise of reactionaries in various political arenas has sparked intense debates about the nature of democracy. While democratic systems allow for diverse opinions, the challenge lies in balancing the voices of those advocating for progress with those who wish to revert to outdated practices. This tension can lead to polarization, where compromise becomes increasingly difficult, and political discourse deteriorates.In conclusion, understanding the role of reactionaries in contemporary politics is crucial for fostering informed discussions about societal progress. By examining their historical roots and motivations, we can better navigate the complexities of political discourse and strive for a more inclusive society. It is essential to recognize that while reactionaries may hold a significant place in the political landscape, their vision for the future often stands in stark contrast to the ideals of equality and progress that many strive to achieve. Engaging with these ideas critically can help us build a society that honors its past while embracing the possibilities of the future.

在政治领域，术语反动派指的是那些主张社会或治理回归先前状态的个人或团体，他们通常抵制进步变革。这个概念在关于社会改革和政治运动的讨论中尤为相关。要理解反动派的含义，我们必须探讨其历史背景及其信仰背后的动机。历史上，反动派在重大社会变革时期出现。例如，在法国大革命期间，许多贵族和保守派反对革命思想带来的激进变化。他们试图恢复君主制和传统社会秩序，视革命为对其特权和生活方式的威胁。这种对变革的抵制是反动派的一个标志，他们常常对过去进行浪漫化，主张逆转现代进步的政策。在当代社会，反动派可以在世界各地的各种政治运动中找到。他们可能反对女性权利、LGBTQ+权利和移民改革等问题，认为这些变化威胁到传统社会的结构。他们的言辞中经常包括保护文化遗产和国家身份的呼声，他们认为这些正受到全球化和自由主义意识形态的攻击。反动派的动机可能是复杂的。许多人被对黄金时代的怀旧情感驱动，那是一个社会规范和价值观更为稳定的时代。这种对过去的向往在不确定性或快速变化时期尤其有吸引力。此外，反动派常常利用恐惧作为动员支持的工具，将进步运动描绘成危险和不稳定的力量。通过将其反对框架化为对传统价值的捍卫，他们能够动员那些感到现代化威胁的个体。然而，反动派对社会的影响可能是分裂的。虽然他们可能在某些人群中找到支持，但他们对变革的抵制可能阻碍进步并延续不平等。例如，在气候变化的背景下，反动派可能否认科学共识并反对环境法规，优先考虑短期经济利益而非长期可持续性。这种反对可能会产生严重后果，不仅对地球，对未来几代人也是如此。此外，各种政治领域中反动派的崛起引发了关于民主性质的激烈辩论。虽然民主制度允许多样化的意见，但挑战在于平衡倡导进步的声音与希望恢复过时实践的声音之间的关系。这种紧张关系可能导致极化，使妥协变得愈加困难，政治话语恶化。总之，了解反动派在当代政治中的角色对于促进有关社会进步的知情讨论至关重要。通过审视他们的历史根源和动机，我们可以更好地驾驭政治话语的复杂性，并努力建设一个更具包容性的社会。必须认识到，尽管反动派在政治格局中可能占有重要地位，但他们对未来的愿景往往与许多人努力实现的平等和进步理想形成鲜明对比。批判性地参与这些思想可以帮助我们建立一个既尊重过去又拥抱未来可能性的社会。