thoracoplasty

简明释义

英[ˈθɔːrəkəʊˌplæstɪ]美[ˈθorəkoˌplæsti]

n. [外科] 胸廓成形术

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Alveolar air space fraction was greater in Disease rabbits, suggestive of emphysema improved by expansion thoracoplasty.

病兔的肺泡的肺泡容积是更大的，暗示由扩张扩张胸廓成形术改善肺气肿。

2.Summary of Background Data. In children with thoracic insufficiency syndrome, expansion thoracoplasty of the constricted hemithorax improves respiratory function and controls scoliosis.

胸廓发育不良综合征的儿童，针对胸廓狭窄行扩张胸廓成形术以改善呼吸功能和控制脊柱侧弯。

3.Summary of Background Data. In children with thoracic insufficiency syndrome, expansion thoracoplasty of the constricted hemithorax improves respiratory function and controls scoliosis.

胸廓发育不良综合征的儿童，针对胸廓狭窄行扩张胸廓成形术以改善呼吸功能和控制脊柱侧弯。

4.Results. Expansion thoracoplasty of the constricted left hemithorax improved scoliosis but increased left lung volumes only moderately compared with Disease rabbits.

实验结果：对胸廓狭窄行扩张胸廓成形术改善脊柱侧弯，但增加的肺活量只能一般的和病兔相比较。

5.Expansion thoracoplasty through the fused ribs was performed at 10 weeks.

肋骨融合后10个星期行扩张胸廓成形术。

6.Patients undergoing thoracoplasty 胸廓成形术 may need physical therapy post-operation.

接受thoracoplasty 胸廓成形术的患者可能需要术后物理治疗。

7.During the consultation, the doctor discussed the risks associated with thoracoplasty 胸廓成形术.

在咨询期间，医生讨论了与thoracoplasty 胸廓成形术相关的风险。

8.The surgeon explained that a thoracoplasty 胸廓成形术 was necessary to correct the patient's rib deformity.

外科医生解释说，进行thoracoplasty 胸廓成形术是必要的，以纠正患者的肋骨畸形。

9.After the thoracoplasty 胸廓成形术, the patient reported significant improvement in breathing.

在进行thoracoplasty 胸廓成形术后，患者报告呼吸显著改善。

10.The recovery time following a thoracoplasty 胸廓成形术 can vary depending on the individual.

进行thoracoplasty 胸廓成形术后的恢复时间因个体而异。

作文

In the realm of modern medicine, various surgical procedures have been developed to address a multitude of health issues. One such procedure is thoracoplasty, which is a surgical operation that involves the resection of one or more ribs. This procedure is primarily performed to treat conditions such as tuberculosis, lung cancer, or severe chest wall deformities. The history of thoracoplasty dates back to the early 20th century when it was first introduced as a treatment for pulmonary tuberculosis, a disease that significantly affected the lungs and overall health of individuals at that time. The technique has evolved over the years, with advancements in medical technology and surgical methods improving its safety and efficacy. Today, thoracoplasty is often used in conjunction with other treatments, such as chemotherapy or radiation therapy, to provide a comprehensive approach to managing thoracic diseases. The primary goal of this surgery is to remove diseased tissue and alleviate symptoms, thereby enhancing the patient's quality of life.One of the significant advantages of thoracoplasty is its ability to relieve pressure on the lungs and surrounding structures. Patients suffering from chronic infections or tumors may experience significant discomfort and impaired respiratory function. By removing portions of the rib cage, surgeons can create more space for the lungs to expand, allowing for improved breathing and oxygenation. This can be particularly beneficial for patients who have not responded well to other treatments.However, like any surgical procedure, thoracoplasty is not without risks. Potential complications can include infection, bleeding, and damage to surrounding organs. Therefore, it is crucial for patients to undergo a thorough evaluation before proceeding with the surgery. Surgeons typically assess the patient's overall health, the extent of the disease, and any previous treatments that have been administered. This comprehensive assessment helps to determine whether thoracoplasty is the most appropriate course of action.Recovery from thoracoplasty can vary depending on the individual and the complexity of the procedure. Patients may require a hospital stay for monitoring and pain management following the surgery. Rehabilitation often plays a vital role in the recovery process, as physical therapy can help strengthen the respiratory muscles and improve lung function. Patients are encouraged to engage in light activities as tolerated and gradually increase their level of physical exertion as they heal.In conclusion, thoracoplasty represents a critical advancement in surgical techniques aimed at treating severe thoracic conditions. While it carries certain risks, the potential benefits for patients suffering from debilitating diseases make it a valuable option in the arsenal of modern medicine. As research continues to evolve and new techniques are developed, the future of thoracoplasty looks promising, offering hope to those in need of effective treatment for complex pulmonary issues.

胸廓成形术是现代医学领域中一种重要的外科手术，涉及切除一根或多根肋骨。该手术主要用于治疗肺结核、肺癌或严重的胸壁畸形等疾病。胸廓成形术的历史可以追溯到20世纪初，当时它首次作为治疗肺结核的手段被引入，这种疾病显著影响了人们的肺部和整体健康。随着医学技术和外科方法的进步，胸廓成形术的技术在近年来得到了发展，提高了其安全性和有效性。如今，胸廓成形术通常与其他治疗方法（如化疗或放射治疗）结合使用，以提供全面的胸部疾病管理方案。该手术的主要目标是去除病变组织，缓解症状，从而提高患者的生活质量。胸廓成形术的一个显著优点是能够减轻肺部及周围结构的压力。患有慢性感染或肿瘤的患者可能会经历显著的不适和呼吸功能受损。通过去除部分肋骨，外科医生可以为肺部扩张创造更多空间，从而改善呼吸和氧合。这对于那些对其他治疗反应不佳的患者尤为有利。然而，像任何外科手术一样，胸廓成形术并非没有风险。潜在的并发症包括感染、出血和对周围器官的损伤。因此，在进行手术之前，患者必须经过全面评估。外科医生通常会评估患者的整体健康状况、疾病的严重程度以及之前所接受的任何治疗。这种全面评估有助于确定胸廓成形术是否是最合适的治疗方案。胸廓成形术的恢复过程因个体和手术的复杂性而异。患者在手术后可能需要住院观察和疼痛管理。康复在恢复过程中通常起着至关重要的作用，因为物理治疗可以帮助增强呼吸肌肉并改善肺功能。鼓励患者在耐受的情况下参与轻度活动，并随着愈合逐渐增加身体运动的水平。总之，胸廓成形术代表了旨在治疗严重胸部疾病的外科技术的重要进展。尽管存在一定风险，但对于那些遭受严重疾病患者的潜在益处使其成为现代医学中一种宝贵的选择。随着研究的不断进展和新技术的发展，胸廓成形术的未来看起来充满希望，为那些需要有效治疗复杂肺部问题的人们带来了希望。