supervene

简明释义

英[ˌsuːpəˈviːn;ˌsjuːpəˈviːn]美[ˌsuːpərˈviːn]

v. （尤指意外）发生并带来重大影响；随后发生；由另一事实导致

第 三 人 称 单 数 s u p e r v e n e s

现 在 分 词 s u p e r v e n i n g

过 去 式 s u p e r v e n e d

过 去 分 词 s u p e r v e n e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Early diagnosis may be important because secondary local and systemic infection may supervene and, without timely and appropriate intervention, the disease often leads to sepsis and death.

早期诊断是极重要的，因为次发性局部或系统性之感染，若无即时且适当之治疗，会导致败血症和死亡。

2.Early diagnosis may be important because secondary local and systemic infection may supervene and, without timely and appropriate intervention, the disease often leads to sepsis and death.

早期诊断是极重要的，因为次发性局部或系统性之感染，若无即时且适当之治疗，会导致败血症和死亡。

3.It may supervene with infection.

可能会并发感染。

4.About half of the patients supervene telangiectasis, and also associated with cerebral infarction and brain abscess.

半数病人可并发遗传性毛细血管扩张症，还可并发脑梗塞和脑脓肿。

5.The joy of winning the game was soon followed by injuries that would supervene.

赢得比赛的喜悦很快被受伤所接踵而至。

6.After the initial excitement, a sense of dread seemed to supervene among the team members.

在初步的兴奋之后，队员们似乎感到一阵随之而来的恐惧。

7.As the storm approached, a feeling of anxiety began to supervene in the community.

随着暴风雨的逼近，社区中开始出现一种随之而来的焦虑。

8.The peaceful negotiations were interrupted when tensions began to supervene.

和平的谈判被打断，当紧张局势开始突发。

9.In the discussion, new ideas began to supervene that changed the course of the project.

在讨论中，新想法开始突现，改变了项目的方向。

作文

In the realm of philosophy and science, the concept of causality is paramount. It is often discussed how one event can lead to another, creating a chain of occurrences that define our understanding of the universe. However, there are instances where events seem to occur independently yet still have a profound impact on one another. This is where the term supervene comes into play. To supervene means to occur as an additional or unexpected event that follows another, often altering the original conditions or outcomes. For instance, consider the relationship between social behaviors and psychological states. A person's mental health can significantly influence their social interactions. If someone is experiencing depression, their ability to engage with others may diminish, leading to isolation. However, if a supportive community suddenly emerges, this positive social change can supervene upon the individual's mental state, offering new opportunities for connection and healing. The emergence of this support network is not a direct result of the person's depression, but it nonetheless plays a critical role in shaping their experience. In literature, the idea of supervene can also be explored through character development. An author might craft a narrative where a character faces a series of challenges that seem insurmountable. Just when the character reaches a breaking point, an unexpected ally or event may supervene, providing the necessary resources or motivation to overcome adversity. This plot twist not only adds depth to the story but also reflects the unpredictable nature of life itself, where solutions can arise from unforeseen circumstances. Moreover, in the context of environmental science, we can observe how changes in climate can supervene upon existing ecological systems. For example, a sudden increase in temperature due to global warming may lead to the rapid decline of certain species. However, this decline can supervene upon the emergence of new species that thrive in altered conditions, showcasing the resilience and adaptability of nature. These shifts remind us that while some changes can be detrimental, others may pave the way for new forms of life and ecological balance. The concept of supervene is not limited to philosophical discussions; it also has practical implications in various fields such as medicine. In healthcare, a patient's condition can supervene upon their treatment plan. For instance, if a patient is undergoing therapy for a chronic illness, an unexpected complication may arise. This complication can drastically alter the course of treatment, necessitating adjustments to the therapeutic approach. Understanding how such unforeseen events can supervene upon established medical protocols is crucial for effective patient care. In conclusion, the term supervene encapsulates the essence of unexpected developments that can emerge in various contexts, whether in human relationships, storytelling, ecological dynamics, or medical practices. Recognizing the potential for these occurrences encourages us to remain open to change and adaptable in the face of life's uncertainties. By appreciating how factors can supervene upon one another, we gain a deeper understanding of the interconnectedness of events and the complex tapestry of existence we navigate daily.

在哲学和科学领域，因果关系的概念至关重要。人们常常讨论一个事件如何导致另一个事件，从而形成一系列定义我们对宇宙理解的发生。然而，有些情况下，事件似乎独立发生，却仍然对彼此产生深远的影响。这就是术语supervene的用武之地。supervene的意思是作为额外或意外事件发生在另一个事件之后，通常会改变原有的条件或结果。例如，考虑社会行为与心理状态之间的关系。一个人的心理健康可以显著影响他们的社交互动。如果某人正在经历抑郁，他们与他人交往的能力可能会减弱，从而导致孤立。然而，如果一个支持性社区突然出现，这种积极的社会变化可以supervene于个体的心理状态，为联系和康复提供新的机会。这个支持网络的出现并不是该人抑郁的直接结果，但它确实在塑造他们的经历中发挥了关键作用。在文学中，supervene的概念也可以通过角色发展进行探讨。作者可能会构建一个叙述，其中一个角色面临一系列看似无法克服的挑战。就在角色达到崩溃边缘时，一个意想不到的盟友或事件可能会supervene，提供必要的资源或动力来克服逆境。这个情节转折不仅增加了故事的深度，还反映了生活本身的不可预测性，在生活中解决方案可能来自意想不到的情况。此外，在环境科学的背景下，我们可以观察气候变化如何supervene于现有生态系统。例如，由于全球变暖，温度的突然升高可能导致某些物种的快速衰退。然而，这种衰退可以supervene于在改变条件下繁荣的新物种的出现，展示了自然的韧性和适应能力。这些变化提醒我们，虽然一些变化可能是有害的，但其他变化可能为新生物和生态平衡铺平道路。supervene的概念不仅限于哲学讨论；它在医学等各个领域也具有实际意义。在医疗保健中，患者的病情可以supervene于他们的治疗计划。例如，如果一名患者正在接受慢性疾病的治疗，可能会出现意想不到的并发症。这种并发症可能会极大地改变治疗过程，需要对治疗方法进行调整。理解这些不可预见的事件如何能supervene于既定的医疗方案，对于有效的患者护理至关重要。总之，术语supervene概括了在各种背景下出现的意外发展的本质，无论是在人与人之间的关系、讲故事、生态动态还是医疗实践中。认识到这些事件发生的潜力鼓励我们在面对生活的不确定性时保持开放和适应能力。通过欣赏因素如何相互supervene，我们获得了对事件相互关联性和我们每天所经历的复杂存在织锦的更深理解。