pathology

简明释义

[pəˈθɒlədʒi][pəˈθɑːlədʒi]

n. 病理学;病状;精神异常;社会异常;语言异常

复 数 p a t h o l o g i e s

英英释义

The study of the nature and causes of diseases, especially the structural and functional changes in tissues and organs that lead to disease.

对疾病的性质和原因的研究,特别是导致疾病的组织和器官的结构和功能变化。

A branch of medical science that deals with the examination of tissues, cells, and bodily fluids to diagnose disease.

医学科学的一个分支,涉及对组织、细胞和体液的检查以诊断疾病。

The characteristics or signs of a particular disease.

特定疾病的特征或迹象。

单词用法

plant pathology

植物病理学

clinical pathology

临床病理学

同义词

disease

疾病

The pathology of the disease was studied extensively.

该疾病的病理被广泛研究。

illness

病症

The doctor diagnosed the patient with a rare illness.

医生诊断患者患有一种罕见的病症。

disorder

紊乱

Mental disorders can have various underlying causes.

心理紊乱可能有多种潜在原因。

abnormality

异常

The test revealed an abnormality in the patient's cells.

测试显示患者细胞存在异常。

反义词

health

健康

Maintaining good health is essential for a long life.

保持良好的健康对长寿至关重要。

wellness

健康状态

Wellness programs can improve employee productivity.

健康计划可以提高员工的生产力。

例句

1.Correcting mechanisms of pathology requires a receptive public, one that is willing to alter diet and lifestyle for their own benefit.

纠正病理机制,需要公众愿意为自己的健康改变饮食和生活方式。

2.Not all fat is the same. “It behaves differentlyin different places,” says Carol Shively, PhD, a pathology professor at WakeForest School of Medicine.

“并不是所有的脂肪都一样”,维克森林大学医学院的病理学博士Carol Shively说道。

3."A DNA test will allow us to determine to what measure the pathology of the eye may have 'tricked' him, " he said.

他接着说,“DNA测试将使我们断定眼睛的病变如何“骗”了他。”

4.Freud's contributions extend beyond the study of individual psychology and individual pathology.

弗洛伊德的贡献并不只是局限于,个体心理学和个体病理学的研究方面。

5.The objective is to investigate the possibility of auramine O fluorescent dyes in specific stain of pathology.

目的是要探讨金胺O荧光染色法应用在病理特殊染色上的可行性。

6.The app also includes illustrations and definitions of common pathology report terms.

该软件还可以提供常见的病理报告图示和解释。

7.According to the study of pathology of cauda equina syndrome, we mentioned improved surgical treatment of cauda equina syndrome.

根据马尾综合征的病理学研究,我们提到了马尾综合征的改良外科治疗。

8.Once interpreted as signs of pathology, Qaddafi's eccentricities were redefined as mere personality quirks.

一旦被病理学解释为无疾病的影响,卡扎夫的怪癖被重新定义为单纯的人格异常。

9.“These are social animals, ” said Janice D. Wagner, a professor of pathology there. “We think they are happier that way.”

那里的一位病理学教授詹尼斯·D·瓦格纳(Janice D. Wagner)说:“他们是社会化的动物,我们认为这样做它们会感觉更幸福一些。”

10.The lab technician studied the pathology 病理 of the tissue sample under a microscope.

实验室技术员在显微镜下研究了组织样本的病理

11.The doctor explained the pathology 病理学 of the disease to the patient.

医生向患者解释了该疾病的病理学

12.The pathology 病理学 report confirmed the diagnosis.

病理学报告确认了诊断结果。

13.Her research focuses on the pathology 病理 of autoimmune diseases.

她的研究集中在自身免疫疾病的病理上。

14.Understanding the pathology 病理学 behind cancer can help in developing better treatments.

理解癌症背后的病理学可以帮助开发更好的治疗方法。

作文

Pathology is a term that often evokes images of medical examinations and disease investigations. It refers to the study of the nature of diseases, their causes, processes, development, and consequences. In essence, pathology (病理学) serves as a bridge between basic science and clinical practice. Understanding pathology (病理学) is crucial for medical professionals as it provides insights into how diseases affect the body and guides them in diagnosing and treating patients effectively.The field of pathology (病理学) encompasses various sub-disciplines, including anatomic pathology, clinical pathology, and molecular pathology. Anatomic pathology involves examining tissues and organs to identify abnormalities, while clinical pathology focuses on laboratory analysis of blood, urine, and other bodily fluids. Molecular pathology, on the other hand, investigates the molecular mechanisms underlying diseases. Each of these areas plays a vital role in understanding the complexities of diseases and their impact on human health.For instance, consider the role of pathology (病理学) in cancer diagnosis. Pathologists analyze tissue samples obtained from biopsies to determine whether cancer cells are present and, if so, to classify the type and stage of cancer. This information is essential for oncologists to develop an appropriate treatment plan. Without a thorough understanding of pathology (病理学), accurate diagnoses would be nearly impossible, leading to ineffective treatments and poor patient outcomes.Moreover, pathology (病理学) is not limited to infectious diseases or cancer. It also plays a significant role in understanding chronic conditions such as diabetes and heart disease. By studying the underlying mechanisms of these diseases, researchers can develop new therapeutic strategies and preventive measures. For example, advancements in pathology (病理学) have led to the identification of biomarkers that help in early detection of diseases, significantly improving patient prognosis.In addition to its importance in medicine, pathology (病理学) also intersects with public health. Epidemiologists rely on pathological data to track disease outbreaks and understand the spread of infections within populations. This collaboration is crucial for developing effective public health policies and interventions aimed at controlling diseases. For instance, during an outbreak of a viral infection, pathologists play a key role in identifying the pathogen and understanding its transmission dynamics, which informs public health responses.In conclusion, pathology (病理学) is a fundamental aspect of medical science that contributes significantly to our understanding of diseases. Its multifaceted nature allows for a comprehensive approach to diagnosing, treating, and preventing illnesses. As we continue to advance in medical research and technology, the role of pathology (病理学) will undoubtedly expand, leading to better health outcomes for patients worldwide. Therefore, mastering the principles of pathology (病理学) is essential for anyone pursuing a career in healthcare, as it lays the foundation for effective medical practice and innovation.

病理学是一个常常引发医学检查和疾病调查的术语。它指的是对疾病的性质、原因、过程、发展和后果的研究。从本质上讲,pathology(病理学)作为基础科学与临床实践之间的桥梁。理解pathology(病理学)对医疗专业人士至关重要,因为它提供了对疾病如何影响身体的深入见解,并指导他们有效地诊断和治疗患者。pathology(病理学)领域包括多个子学科,例如解剖病理学、临床病理学和分子病理学。解剖病理学涉及检查组织和器官以识别异常,而临床病理学则专注于对血液、尿液和其他体液的实验室分析。另一方面,分子病理学则研究疾病背后的分子机制。这些领域中的每一个都在理解疾病的复杂性及其对人类健康的影响方面发挥着重要作用。例如,考虑一下pathology(病理学)在癌症诊断中的作用。病理学家分析从活检中获得的组织样本,以确定是否存在癌细胞,如果存在,则对癌症的类型和阶段进行分类。这些信息对于肿瘤学家制定适当的治疗计划至关重要。如果没有对pathology(病理学)的透彻理解,准确的诊断几乎是不可能的,这将导致无效的治疗和较差的患者结果。此外,pathology(病理学)不仅限于传染病或癌症。它在理解糖尿病和心脏病等慢性病方面也发挥着重要作用。通过研究这些疾病的潜在机制,研究人员可以开发新的治疗策略和预防措施。例如,pathology(病理学)方面的进展使得识别生物标志物成为可能,这有助于早期发现疾病,从而显著改善患者预后。除了在医学中的重要性外,pathology(病理学)还与公共卫生相交。流行病学家依赖病理数据来追踪疾病爆发并了解感染在群体中的传播。这种合作对于制定有效的公共卫生政策和干预措施以控制疾病至关重要。例如,在病毒感染爆发期间,病理学家在识别病原体和理解其传播动态方面发挥着关键作用,这为公共卫生响应提供了信息。总之,pathology(病理学)是医学科学的一个基本方面,对我们理解疾病做出了重要贡献。其多方面的性质允许对疾病的诊断、治疗和预防采取全面的方法。随着我们在医学研究和技术上的不断进步,pathology(病理学)的角色无疑会扩大,从而为全球患者带来更好的健康结果。因此,掌握pathology(病理学)的原则对于任何追求医疗职业的人来说都是必不可少的,因为它为有效的医疗实践和创新奠定了基础。