cribriform

简明释义

[/ˈkrɪb.ə.fɔrm/][/ˈkrɪb.ə.fɔrm/]

adj. (尤指筛骨板)筛状的,多孔的

英英释义

Having a sieve-like structure or appearance; perforated.

具有筛子般的结构或外观;有孔的。

单词用法

同义词

perforated

穿孔的

The cribriform plate is a part of the skull that is perforated to allow the passage of olfactory nerves.

筛板是颅骨的一部分,具有穿孔以允许嗅神经通过。

sieve-like

筛状的

The sieve-like structure of the tissue allows for the filtration of substances.

这种筛状结构的组织允许物质的过滤。

punctate

点状的

In histology, punctate features can indicate certain pathological conditions.

在组织学中,点状特征可以指示某些病理状态。

反义词

solid

固体的

The container is made of solid material, preventing any leakage.

这个容器是由固体材料制成的,防止任何泄漏。

impermeable

不可渗透的

The impermeable membrane ensures that no water passes through.

不可渗透的膜确保水不会通过。

例句

1.Purpose to investigate the clinicopathologic features and differential diagnosis of cribriform adenocarcinoma of the tongue (CAT).

目的探讨舌筛状腺癌的临床病理特点和鉴别诊断要点。

2.The high type was the most connection modes between ethmoidal roof and cribriform plate.

筛窦顶壁与筛板的连接方式以高台式多见。

3.The secondary effective layer Outlines wooden cribriform panels used in similar pattern and color with the main material.

而二级框架用了与主材料近似样式和颜色的木质多孔板。

4.The reason I prefer the diagnosis of solid DCIS, becaused it is also associated with cribriform DCIS or ADH nearby.

我倾向于诊断实性DCIS的原因,是因为它周围也伴随筛状型DCIS或ADH。

5.The prognosis was best for the cribriform type and worst for the solid type.

筛状型预后最好,实体型预后最差。

6.Note the intraductal component in the center with cribriform pattern and prominent microcalcifications.

值得注意的是中心处筛型且有明显微钙化的导管内癌组成部分。

7.Purpose to investigate the clinicopathologic features and differential diagnosis of cribriform adenocarcinoma of the tongue (CAT).

目的探讨舌筛状腺癌的临床病理特点和鉴别诊断要点。

8.Esthesioneuroblastomas have a particular propensity for crossing the cribriform plate to enter the intracranial space.

嗅母细胞瘤同时有一个特殊的倾向,通过筛板进入至颅内。

9.The cribriform plate is an important anatomical feature for understanding cranial anatomy.

理解颅骨解剖学时,筛板是一个重要的解剖特征。

10.In histology, the cribriform pattern can be observed in certain types of tumors.

在组织学中,可以观察到某些类型肿瘤中的筛状模式。

11.The cribriform structure in the skull allows for the passage of olfactory nerves.

颅骨中的筛状结构允许嗅神经通过。

12.During the surgery, the doctor had to be careful not to damage the cribriform bone, as it could lead to complications.

手术过程中,医生必须小心不要损伤筛骨,因为这可能导致并发症。

13.The nasal cavity contains several structures, including the olfactory bulb and the cribriform plate, which is crucial for the sense of smell.

鼻腔包含多个结构,包括嗅球和筛板,这对嗅觉至关重要。

作文

The human body is a marvel of engineering, with various systems working in harmony to maintain life. One fascinating aspect of anatomy is the structure of certain bones, particularly the skull. Within the skull lies the cribriform plate, which is an essential component of the ethmoid bone. This plate is characterized by its unique design, resembling a sieve or strainer, which is where the term cribriform comes from. The word itself originates from Latin, meaning 'sieve-like.' The cribriform plate plays a crucial role in our sense of smell. It is perforated with numerous small holes that allow the olfactory nerves to pass through and connect the nasal cavity to the brain. This connection is vital for our ability to detect and identify different scents. When we breathe in, odor molecules travel through the nasal passages and interact with the receptor cells located in the olfactory epithelium. These signals are then transmitted through the tiny openings in the cribriform plate, allowing us to perceive smells. Interestingly, the cribriform plate is also a site of vulnerability. Due to its porous nature, it can be susceptible to injury or infection, particularly in cases of head trauma. A fracture in this area can lead to a condition known as cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak, which can have serious implications for health. This highlights the importance of understanding the anatomy of the cribriform plate and its surrounding structures. In addition to its anatomical significance, the cribriform plate has also been a subject of interest in various fields of research. For instance, studies have shown that certain diseases, such as Alzheimer's, may impact the olfactory system, leading to changes in how the cribriform plate functions. Researchers are exploring these connections to better understand the early signs of such neurodegenerative diseases. Moreover, the cribriform plate's design has inspired engineers and architects. The concept of creating structures that allow for permeability while maintaining strength is a challenge faced in many fields. By studying the natural designs found in the human body, scientists and designers can develop innovative solutions that mimic these biological structures. In conclusion, the cribriform plate is more than just a part of our skull; it is a remarkable example of how form and function are intertwined in nature. Its sieve-like structure not only facilitates our sense of smell but also serves as a reminder of the delicate balance within our bodies. Understanding the cribriform plate and its functions can lead to advancements in medical science and inspire new technologies. As we continue to explore the complexities of human anatomy, the cribriform plate stands as a testament to the intricate design of our bodies and the wonders they hold.

人体是工程的奇迹,各种系统和谐地运作以维持生命。解剖学的一个迷人方面是某些骨骼的结构,特别是颅骨。颅骨内有一个称为筛板(cribriform plate)的结构,这是蝶骨的一部分。该板的特点是其独特的设计,类似于筛子或过滤器,这就是cribriform一词的来源。这个词本身源于拉丁语,意思是“像筛子一样”。cribriform板在我们的嗅觉中起着至关重要的作用。它上面有许多小孔,允许嗅觉神经穿过并连接鼻腔与大脑。这种连接对我们检测和识别不同气味的能力至关重要。当我们吸气时,气味分子通过鼻道旅行,与位于嗅觉上皮中的受体细胞相互作用。这些信号通过cribriform板上的微小开口传递,使我们能够感知气味。有趣的是,cribriform板也是一个脆弱的部位。由于其多孔性质,它可能容易受到损伤或感染,特别是在头部创伤的情况下。该区域的骨折可能导致称为脑脊液(CSF)漏的情况,这可能对健康产生严重影响。这突显了理解cribriform板及其周围结构的重要性。除了其解剖学意义外,cribriform板也一直是各种研究领域的兴趣点。例如,研究表明,某些疾病,如阿尔茨海默病,可能会影响嗅觉系统,导致cribriform板功能的变化。研究人员正在探索这些联系,以更好地理解此类神经退行性疾病的早期迹象。此外,cribriform板的设计也激发了工程师和建筑师的灵感。创建允许透过性同时保持强度的结构是许多领域面临的挑战。通过研究人体中发现的自然设计,科学家和设计师可以开发出模仿这些生物结构的创新解决方案。总之,cribriform板不仅仅是我们颅骨的一部分;它是形式与功能在自然界中交织的一个杰出例子。它的筛状结构不仅促进了我们的嗅觉,也提醒我们身体内部的微妙平衡。理解cribriform板及其功能可以推动医学科学的进步,并激励新技术的出现。随着我们继续探索人类解剖学的复杂性,cribriform板作为我们身体精妙设计和所蕴含奇迹的见证而屹立不倒。