sulfone
简明释义
n. [有化]砜;磺(等于 sulphone)
英英释义
单词用法
磺酰化合物 | |
磺酰基 | |
磺酰衍生物 | |
磺酰抗生素 |
同义词
磺酰基 | 磺酰基通常出现在药物中。 | ||
硫化物 | 硫化物在有机化学中非常重要。 | ||
亚硫酰氧化物 | 亚硫酰氧化物被用作化学反应中的溶剂。 |
反义词
硫化物 | Sulfides are often used in industrial applications as reducing agents. | 硫化物通常用作工业应用中的还原剂。 | |
磺酸 | Sulfonic acids are important in the production of detergents and surfactants. | 磺酸在洗涤剂和表面活性剂的生产中非常重要。 |
例句
1.The present paper reports the studies of the alkaline polycondensation kinetics of poly (phenylene ether sulfone).
本文报导了聚苯撑醚砜碱法缩聚动力学的研究。
2.This paper described the method of separation of model vinyl sulfone dyecellulose compounds and their products of alkaline hydrolysis by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC).
提出了采用高效液相色谱技术分离模拟乙烯砜型染料-纤维化合物及其碱性水解产物的方法。
3.Marine living beings, plants, animals and human body all contain dimethyl sulfone.
海洋生物、植物、动物和人体均含有二甲基砜。
4.The thermal degradation of Poly (phenylene sulfide sulfone) (PPSS) was studied by thermogravimetric analysis in both nitrogen and air to determine the thermal lifetime.
采用热分析的方法对高性能材料聚苯硫醚砜(PPSS)在氮气气氛和空气气氛中的热老化寿命进行了研究。
5.And a high molecular weight poly (arylene ether nitrile sulfone) has obtained.
获得了高分子量的聚芳醚腈砜。
6.The invention discloses a dicarboxyl diphenyl sulfone containing sulfonate group belonging to the technical field of chemical industry and a preparation method thereof.
本发明公开了一种化工技术领域的含磺酸盐基的二羧基二苯砜及其制备方法。
7.The solubility parameter of phenolphthalein poly (ether sulfone) (PES-C) was determinated by using turbidity titration method, and estimated by using group contribution method.
采用浊度滴定法测定和基团贡献法估算了酚酞基聚醚砜的溶解度参数。
8.Marine living beings plants animals and human body all contain dimethyl sulfone.
海洋生物、物、物和人体均含有二甲基砜。
9.Methods: In the presence of hydrochloric acid or nitric acid, geranyl sulfone was prepared from geraniol in isopropyl alcohol or THF under reflux conditions for 18 h or 28 h, respectively.
方法:以异丙醇或THF为溶剂,盐酸或硝酸为催化剂,香叶醇与苯亚磺酸钠回流反应18或28h得香叶基砜。
10.In pharmaceuticals, sulfone compounds are utilized for their antibacterial properties.
在制药行业,sulfone化合物因其抗菌特性而被利用。
11.During the synthesis process, we added sulfone to enhance the reaction efficiency.
在合成过程中,我们添加了sulfone以提高反应效率。
12.The chemical compound known as sulfone is often used in the production of high-performance plastics.
被称为sulfone的化合物通常用于高性能塑料的生产。
13.The polymer made from sulfone exhibits excellent thermal stability.
由sulfone制成的聚合物表现出优异的热稳定性。
14.Researchers are studying the effects of sulfone derivatives on various biological systems.
研究人员正在研究sulfone衍生物对各种生物系统的影响。
作文
Sulfones are a fascinating class of compounds in organic chemistry, characterized by the presence of a sulfonyl group (SO2) bonded to two carbon atoms. This unique structure gives sulfone compounds their distinctive properties and applications. One of the most well-known sulfone compounds is sulfonamide, which has been widely used as an antibiotic. The discovery of sulfonamides marked a significant advancement in medicine, especially before the era of penicillin. Doctors relied on these compounds to treat bacterial infections effectively.The chemical stability of sulfone compounds makes them particularly valuable in various industrial applications. For instance, they are often used in the production of polymers and resins. The high thermal stability of sulfone materials allows them to be utilized in applications that require resistance to heat and chemicals. This property has made them indispensable in industries such as automotive, aerospace, and electronics.Moreover, sulfone compounds also play a crucial role in the field of pharmaceuticals. Researchers have discovered that certain sulfone derivatives exhibit anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects. These findings have led to the development of new treatments for diseases such as lupus and rheumatoid arthritis. The ability of sulfone compounds to modulate immune responses opens up possibilities for targeted therapies in autoimmune disorders.In addition to their medicinal uses, sulfone compounds are also employed in the synthesis of dyes and pigments. Their ability to form strong covalent bonds with other molecules makes them suitable for creating vibrant colors in textiles and plastics. The versatility of sulfone compounds extends to their use in agrochemicals as well, where they serve as intermediates in the production of herbicides and pesticides.Despite their numerous benefits, the handling of sulfone compounds requires caution. Some sulfone derivatives can be toxic or cause allergic reactions in certain individuals. Therefore, proper safety measures must be implemented during their synthesis and application. Researchers continue to study the potential risks associated with sulfone compounds to ensure safe usage in various settings.In conclusion, sulfone compounds represent a vital area of study within organic chemistry, with significant implications for medicine, industry, and agriculture. Their unique chemical properties and diverse applications make them essential to modern science. As research advances, we can expect to uncover even more uses for sulfone compounds, further enhancing their importance in our daily lives. Understanding the chemistry behind sulfone will undoubtedly lead to innovative solutions to some of the world's most pressing challenges.
磺烷是一类有机化学中的迷人化合物,其特征是含有一个与两个碳原子相连的磺酰基(SO2)。这种独特的结构赋予了sulfone化合物其独特的性质和应用。其中最著名的sulfone化合物之一是磺胺,它被广泛用作抗生素。磺胺的发现标志着医学的一项重大进展,特别是在青霉素时代之前。医生依靠这些化合物有效治疗细菌感染。sulfone化合物的化学稳定性使其在各种工业应用中具有特别的价值。例如,它们通常用于聚合物和树脂的生产。sulfone材料的高热稳定性使其能够在需要耐热和耐化学品的应用中使用。这一特性使得它们在汽车、航空航天和电子等行业中不可或缺。此外,sulfone化合物在制药领域也发挥着重要作用。研究人员发现某些sulfone衍生物具有抗炎和免疫调节作用。这些发现促成了新疗法的发展,用于治疗如狼疮和类风湿关节炎等疾病。sulfone化合物调节免疫反应的能力为自身免疫疾病的靶向治疗开辟了可能性。除了医学用途,sulfone化合物还用于染料和颜料的合成。它们与其他分子形成强共价键的能力使其适合在纺织品和塑料中创造鲜艳的颜色。sulfone化合物的多功能性还扩展到农用化学品的使用,在那里它们作为除草剂和杀虫剂生产中的中间体。尽管有众多好处,但处理sulfone化合物时需谨慎。一些sulfone衍生物可能对某些个体有毒或引起过敏反应。因此,在其合成和应用过程中必须实施适当的安全措施。研究人员继续研究与sulfone化合物相关的潜在风险,以确保在各种环境中的安全使用。总之,sulfone化合物代表了有机化学研究的重要领域,对医学、工业和农业具有重大影响。它们独特的化学性质和多样的应用使其对现代科学至关重要。随着研究的进展,我们可以期待揭示更多sulfone化合物的用途,进一步增强它们在我们日常生活中的重要性。理解sulfone背后的化学无疑将导致对一些世界上最紧迫挑战的创新解决方案。