emesis

简明释义

英[ˈemɪsɪs]美[ˈeməsɪs]

n. [临床] 呕吐

复 数 e m e s e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Objective: To observe the effects of Tropisetron combined with herbs used externally in treatment of emesis and anorexia caused by cisplatin-based chemotherapy.

临床研究部分是采用中药敷脐联合托烷司琼防治含顺铂化疗方案所致呕吐、食欲减退的临床观察。

2.To evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of tropisetron and its combination with methylprednisolone in prevention of cisplatin based chemotherapy induced emesis, and compared with tropisetron alone.

观察欧必亭与甲基强的松龙联用预防含顺铂的联合化疗所致恶心、呕吐及毒副反应，并与单用欧必亭比较。

3.I haven't experienced anything that dramatic, aside from that feedback-induced near-emesis.

我还没试过这么戏剧化的事儿，除了那音箱反馈引起的呕吐感。

4.Twenty-six percent of the children had one or more episodes of emesis.

百分之二十六的儿童有一个或多个发生的呕吐。

5.As strategies for controlling emesis have improved, the frequency of anticipatory emesis has decreased.

一旦控制呕吐的策略得到改进，则期待性呕吐的频率也随之下降。

6.Objective To explore the effect of relaxation therapy on Chemotherapy-Induced emesis in children with leukemia.

目的探讨放松疗法对白血病患儿化疗性呕吐的影响。

7.Before discharge, it is critical that diabetic patients be capable of eating and be relatively free of significant nausea that might lead to emesis and inability to maintain adequate caloric intake.

离院前，糖尿病人能够进食，没有导致呕吐和不能摄入足够热量的恶心发生是非常重要的。

8.Before discharge, it is critical that diabetic patients be capable of eating and be relatively free of significant nausea that might lead to emesis and inability to maintain adequate caloric intake.

离院前，糖尿病人能够进食，没有导致呕吐和不能摄入足够热量的恶心发生是非常重要的。

9.But emesis is prohibited for pregnant women and must be applied cautiously to the weak.

但是吐法禁用于妊娠妇女，慎用于体弱者。

10.The patient was diagnosed with severe morning emesis, which is a condition characterized by excessive vomiting during pregnancy.

患者被诊断为严重的晨间呕吐，这是一种在怀孕期间表现为过度呕吐的状况。

11.The doctor prescribed medication to help alleviate the patient's emesis caused by motion sickness.

医生开了一种药物来帮助缓解患者因晕动症引起的呕吐。

12.In some cases, emesis can lead to dehydration if not properly managed.

在某些情况下，如果没有得到妥善处理，呕吐可能会导致脱水。

13.The nurse monitored the frequency of the patient's emesis to assess their recovery progress.

护士监测患者的呕吐频率，以评估他们的恢复进展。

14.After the chemotherapy, many patients experience emesis as a side effect of the treatment.

化疗后，许多患者经历了作为治疗副作用的呕吐。

作文

Understanding medical terminology is essential for anyone entering the healthcare field. One such term that often comes up in discussions about gastrointestinal issues is emesis. The word emesis is derived from the Greek word 'emein', which means 'to vomit'. In a clinical context, emesis refers specifically to the act of vomiting, which can be caused by a variety of factors, including illness, medication side effects, or even psychological triggers. Vomiting is not just a simple bodily function; it is a complex physiological response that serves as a protective mechanism. For instance, if a person ingests something toxic, the body may trigger emesis to expel the harmful substance. This reaction can be vital for survival, as it prevents further absorption of toxins into the bloodstream. However, frequent or severe emesis can lead to dehydration and electrolyte imbalances, making it crucial for healthcare professionals to assess the underlying causes and provide appropriate treatment.In addition to its medical implications, emesis can also have significant psychological effects. For example, individuals with eating disorders may experience emesis as a means of controlling their weight or coping with emotional distress. In these cases, the act of vomiting becomes intertwined with their mental health, highlighting the importance of a comprehensive approach to treatment that addresses both physical and psychological aspects.Moreover, pregnant women often experience a condition known as hyperemesis gravidarum, which is characterized by severe nausea and emesis during pregnancy. This condition can lead to significant weight loss and dehydration, requiring medical intervention. Understanding the nuances of emesis in this context can help healthcare providers offer better support to expectant mothers who are struggling with these symptoms.In conclusion, the term emesis encompasses much more than just vomiting; it is a multifaceted concept that intersects with various fields of medicine, psychology, and even nutrition. By gaining a deeper understanding of emesis, healthcare professionals can improve patient care and outcomes. Whether it is addressing the physical symptoms of vomiting or recognizing the psychological factors at play, a holistic approach is necessary to effectively manage this condition. As we continue to learn more about the human body and its responses, the significance of terms like emesis will only become more apparent, underscoring the intricate connections between our physical and mental health.

理解医学术语对于进入医疗领域的任何人来说都是至关重要的。一个在讨论胃肠问题时经常出现的术语是呕吐。这个词源自希腊语“emein”，意思是“呕吐”。在临床背景下，呕吐特指呕吐的行为，这可能由多种因素导致，包括疾病、药物副作用或甚至心理触发因素。呕吐不仅仅是一个简单的身体功能；它是一个复杂的生理反应，作为一种保护机制。例如，如果一个人摄入了有毒物质，身体可能会触发呕吐以排出有害物质。这种反应对生存至关重要，因为它防止了毒素进一步被吸收到血液中。然而，频繁或严重的呕吐可能导致脱水和电解质失衡，因此医疗专业人员必须评估潜在原因并提供适当的治疗。除了其医学含义外，呕吐还可能对心理产生重大影响。例如，患有饮食失调的人可能会经历呕吐，作为控制体重或应对情绪困扰的一种手段。在这些情况下，呕吐的行为与他们的心理健康交织在一起，突显了治疗中全面方法的重要性，既要解决身体方面，也要关注心理方面。此外，孕妇常常会经历一种称为妊娠剧吐的情况，其特征是在怀孕期间出现严重的恶心和呕吐。这种情况可能导致显著的体重下降和脱水，需要医疗干预。在这种情况下理解呕吐的细微差别可以帮助医疗提供者更好地支持那些正在与这些症状作斗争的准妈妈。总之，呕吐一词包含的内容远不止于呕吐；它是一个多方面的概念，涉及医学、心理学甚至营养学的多个领域。通过深入了解呕吐，医疗专业人员可以改善患者护理和结果。无论是处理呕吐的物理症状，还是识别背后的心理因素，全面的方法对于有效管理这一情况都是必要的。随着我们继续学习有关人体及其反应的更多知识，像呕吐这样的术语的重要性将变得更加明显，强调了我们身体和心理健康之间复杂的联系。