abjection

简明释义

英[æbˈdʒekʃən]美[æbˈdʒekʃn]

n. 落魄；抛弃；卑鄙；屈辱

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The results showed that different hormones had different induce effect on mosquito abjection vanilla.

研究结果表明，不同植物生长调节物质对驱蚊香草的诱导效应不同。

2.The results showed that different hormones had different induce effect on mosquito abjection vanilla.

研究结果表明，不同植物生长调节物质对驱蚊香草的诱导效应不同。

3.The protagonist in the novel experiences deep feelings of abjection as she grapples with her past mistakes.

小说中的主角在面对自己过去的错误时，感受到深深的卑贱。

4.The artist's work often reflects themes of abjection, showcasing the struggles of marginalized individuals.

这位艺术家的作品常常反映出卑贱的主题，展示边缘化个体的挣扎。

5.The film portrays the abjection of poverty and how it affects people's dignity.

这部电影描绘了贫困的卑贱及其对人们尊严的影响。

6.In her speech, she spoke about the abjection faced by the homeless community in urban areas.

在她的演讲中，她谈到了城市地区无家可归者所面临的卑贱。

7.His abjection towards his social status led him to work harder to improve his life.

他对自己社会地位的卑贱感使他更加努力地改善自己的生活。

作文

The concept of abjection has been a topic of significant interest in various fields, including philosophy, psychology, and literature. It refers to a state of being cast off or rejected, often associated with feelings of disgust and shame. In contemporary society, we encounter abjection in numerous forms, from the treatment of marginalized groups to the portrayal of certain characters in media. Understanding this term can provide insight into human behavior and societal norms.In literature, the theme of abjection often manifests through characters who exist on the fringes of society. For instance, in Mary Shelley’s "Frankenstein," the creature embodies abjection as he is rejected by society due to his grotesque appearance. His experience reflects the pain of being an outcast and serves as a critique of societal standards that dictate worth based on superficial qualities. This narrative invites readers to empathize with those who suffer from abjection, urging us to reconsider our responses to difference and deformity.Philosophically, Julia Kristeva’s theory of abjection delves deeper into the psychological aspects of this concept. She argues that abjection arises from the need to separate oneself from what is deemed 'other' or 'unclean.' This separation is essential for the formation of identity, as it allows individuals to define themselves against what they reject. However, the process of abjection can lead to internal conflict, as individuals grapple with their own fears and insecurities. This struggle is evident in many personal narratives, where the act of rejecting certain parts of oneself can lead to profound feelings of alienation.In the realm of social justice, abjection plays a crucial role in understanding systemic inequalities. Marginalized communities often experience abjection through discrimination and stigmatization. For example, individuals facing homelessness may be viewed with disdain, reinforcing their status as societal outcasts. This dynamic not only perpetuates cycles of poverty and exclusion but also highlights the urgent need for compassion and understanding. By acknowledging the abjection faced by these individuals, society can begin to dismantle the barriers that contribute to their marginalization.Furthermore, the media often perpetuates abjection through its portrayal of certain groups. Stereotypical representations can lead to a culture of fear and misunderstanding, where individuals are judged based on preconceived notions rather than their humanity. This cycle of abjection reinforces negative stereotypes and hinders progress towards inclusivity. As consumers of media, it is essential to critically analyze the messages we receive and advocate for more nuanced portrayals that celebrate diversity rather than reject it.In conclusion, abjection is a multifaceted concept that resonates across various domains of human experience. Whether in literature, philosophy, or social justice, understanding abjection encourages us to reflect on our own biases and the ways in which we treat others. By fostering empathy and challenging the norms that dictate rejection, we can work towards a more inclusive society that values all individuals, regardless of their differences. The journey towards overcoming abjection begins with awareness and a commitment to change, reminding us that everyone deserves dignity and respect.

“abjection”这个概念在哲学、心理学和文学等多个领域都是一个重要的研究主题。它指的是被抛弃或拒绝的状态，通常伴随着厌恶和羞耻的感觉。在当代社会，我们以多种形式遇到“abjection”，从对边缘化群体的待遇到媒体中某些角色的描绘。理解这个词可以为我们提供人类行为和社会规范的洞察。在文学中，“abjection”的主题常常通过那些存在于社会边缘的角色表现出来。例如，在玛丽·雪莱的《弗兰肯斯坦》中，生物体现了“abjection”，因为他因外貌丑陋而被社会拒绝。他的经历反映了作为被驱逐者的痛苦，并对那些根据肤浅标准评判价值的社会标准提出批评。这一叙事邀请读者同情那些遭受“abjection”的人，促使我们重新考虑对差异和畸形的反应。在哲学上，朱莉亚·克里斯蒂娃的“abjection”理论更深入地探讨了这一概念的心理学方面。她认为，“abjection”源于将自己与被视为“他者”或“不洁”的事物分离的需要。这种分离对于身份的形成至关重要，因为它使个体能够根据自己拒绝的东西来定义自己。然而，“abjection”的过程可能导致内心冲突，因为个体与自己的恐惧和不安作斗争。这种挣扎在许多个人叙述中显而易见，拒绝自我某些部分的行为可能导致深刻的孤立感。在社会正义领域，“abjection”在理解系统性不平等方面发挥着关键作用。边缘化社区往往因歧视和污名而经历“abjection”。例如，面临无家可归的人可能会受到鄙视，从而强化他们作为社会弃儿的地位。这种动态不仅延续了贫困和排斥的循环，还突显出对同情和理解的迫切需求。通过承认这些个体所面临的“abjection”，社会可以开始拆除导致他们边缘化的障碍。此外，媒体常常通过对某些群体的描绘来延续“abjection”。刻板印象的表现可能导致一种恐惧和误解的文化，人们根据先入之见而非人性来判断个体。这种“abjection”的循环强化了负面刻板印象，并阻碍了走向包容性的进程。作为媒体消费者，批判性地分析我们接收到的信息并倡导更加细致的描绘以庆祝多样性而不是拒绝它是至关重要的。总之，“abjection”是一个多面的概念，在人类经验的各个领域都有共鸣。无论是在文学、哲学还是社会正义中，理解“abjection”都鼓励我们反思自己的偏见，以及我们对待他人的方式。通过培养同情心并挑战决定拒绝的规范，我们可以朝着一个更具包容性的社会迈进，重视所有个体，无论他们的差异如何。克服“abjection”的旅程始于意识和改变的承诺，提醒我们每个人都应获得尊严和尊重。