diplococcus

简明释义

英[ˌdɪpləʊˈkɒkəs]美[ˌdɪploʊˈkɑːkəs]

n. [微] 双球菌；双球菌属

复 数 d i p l o c o c c i

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Bacterium of positive of orchid family name has common remove from office: bacili of grape coccus streptococcic pneumonic diplococcus anthrax diphtheria bacili tetanic bacili;

常见的革兰氏阳性菌有：葡萄球菌、链球菌、肺炎双球菌、炭疽杆菌、白喉杆菌、破伤风杆菌等；

2.Bacterium of positive of orchid family name has common remove from office: bacili of grape coccus streptococcic pneumonic diplococcus anthrax diphtheria bacili tetanic bacili;

常见的革兰氏阳性菌有：葡萄球菌、链球菌、肺炎双球菌、炭疽杆菌、白喉杆菌、破伤风杆菌等；

3.Health population in Jinan had higher immunity to ECM diplococcus of Group a, but had lower one to that of Group c.

济南市健康人群对A群脑膜炎双球菌有较高的免疫力，但对C群脑膜炎双球菌免疫力普遍较低。

4.A sample of sputum revealed the presence of diplococcus 双球菌, indicating a respiratory infection.

痰样本显示出有diplococcus 双球菌的存在，表明有呼吸道感染。

5.During the microbiology class, we learned about the pathogenic effects of diplococcus 双球菌 on human health.

在微生物学课上，我们学习了diplococcus 双球菌对人类健康的致病影响。

6.The laboratory identified the bacteria as diplococcus 双球菌 after performing a Gram stain.

实验室在进行革兰氏染色后将细菌鉴定为diplococcus 双球菌。

7.The diplococcus 双球菌 bacterium is known to cause meningitis in young children.

diplococcus 双球菌细菌被认为会导致幼儿脑膜炎。

8.In cases of pneumonia, doctors often test for diplococcus 双球菌 to determine the cause of the infection.

在肺炎的情况下，医生通常会检测diplococcus 双球菌以确定感染的原因。

作文

In the realm of microbiology, understanding various bacteria is crucial for both medical science and public health. One such bacterium that has garnered significant attention is the diplococcus. The term diplococcus refers to a type of spherical bacterium that typically appears in pairs due to their unique method of division. This characteristic is not just a matter of appearance; it plays a vital role in how these bacteria behave and interact with their environment.The most well-known species of diplococcus is Streptococcus pneumoniae, which is responsible for a range of diseases, including pneumonia, meningitis, and otitis media. Understanding the pathogenicity of diplococcus can help us develop better treatments and preventive measures against these infections. For instance, the presence of diplococcus in a patient's respiratory system can indicate a serious underlying condition that may require immediate medical attention.Moreover, the study of diplococcus extends beyond human health. In veterinary medicine, certain species of diplococcus can affect animals, leading to similar health issues. This cross-species impact underscores the importance of studying these bacteria comprehensively.The mechanism by which diplococcus causes disease is multifaceted. The bacteria can evade the host's immune response through various strategies, such as forming a protective capsule that prevents phagocytosis. Additionally, diplococcus can produce toxins that damage host tissues, further complicating the infection process. As research continues, scientists are working to understand these mechanisms better, which could lead to new therapeutic approaches.In terms of diagnosis, the identification of diplococcus in clinical samples is a critical step in managing infections. Techniques such as culture methods, PCR, and serotyping are commonly employed to detect these bacteria. Prompt and accurate identification allows healthcare professionals to initiate appropriate treatment regimens, which is essential for improving patient outcomes.Vaccination is one of the most effective strategies against diseases caused by diplococcus. The pneumococcal vaccine, for example, protects against several strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae, significantly reducing the incidence of related illnesses. Public health campaigns promoting vaccination have been instrumental in decreasing the prevalence of diseases caused by diplococcus, particularly among vulnerable populations such as children and the elderly.In conclusion, the study of diplococcus is a vital aspect of microbiology that intersects with many fields, including medicine, public health, and veterinary science. By understanding the characteristics and behaviors of diplococcus, we can improve our strategies for prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of the diseases they cause. Ongoing research will undoubtedly continue to shed light on this fascinating group of bacteria, ultimately benefiting both human and animal health. The importance of awareness and education regarding diplococcus cannot be overstated, as it empowers individuals and communities to take proactive measures in safeguarding their health against bacterial infections.

在微生物学领域，理解各种细菌对医学科学和公共卫生至关重要。其中一种备受关注的细菌是diplococcus。术语diplococcus指的是一种球形细菌，通常由于其独特的分裂方式而成对出现。这一特征不仅仅是外观问题，它在这些细菌如何行为和与环境互动中起着重要作用。最著名的diplococcus物种是肺炎链球菌（Streptococcus pneumoniae），它引起了一系列疾病，包括肺炎、脑膜炎和中耳炎。了解diplococcus的致病性可以帮助我们开发更好的治疗方法和预防措施。例如，diplococcus在患者呼吸系统中的存在可能表明潜在的严重疾病，需要立即医疗干预。此外，diplococcus的研究超越了人类健康。在兽医学中，某些diplococcus物种也会影响动物，导致类似的健康问题。这种跨物种的影响强调了全面研究这些细菌的重要性。diplococcus致病的机制是多方面的。这些细菌可以通过多种策略逃避宿主的免疫反应，例如形成保护性胶囊以防止吞噬。此外，diplococcus还可以产生损伤宿主组织的毒素，进一步复杂化感染过程。随着研究的深入，科学家们正在努力更好地理解这些机制，这可能导致新的治疗方法。在诊断方面，临床样本中识别diplococcus是管理感染的关键步骤。培养法、PCR和血清分型等技术通常用于检测这些细菌。及时准确的识别使医疗专业人员能够启动适当的治疗方案，这对于改善患者结果至关重要。疫苗接种是对抗由diplococcus引起的疾病的最有效策略之一。例如，肺炎球菌疫苗可保护多种肺炎链球菌株，显著减少相关疾病的发生。推广疫苗接种的公共卫生运动在减少由diplococcus引起的疾病流行方面发挥了重要作用，特别是在儿童和老年等易感人群中。总之，研究diplococcus是微生物学的一个重要方面，与医学、公共卫生和兽医学等多个领域交叉。通过理解diplococcus的特征和行为，我们可以改善预防、诊断和治疗这些细菌引起的疾病的策略。持续的研究无疑将继续揭示这一迷人细菌群体的奥秘，最终造福人类和动物健康。提高对diplococcus的认识和教育的重要性不容小觑，因为这使个人和社区能够采取主动措施，保护自身健康免受细菌感染。