sorbent

简明释义

[ˈsɔːb(ə)nt][ˈsɔrbənt]

n. 吸附剂

英英释义

A material that has the ability to absorb or adsorb liquids or gases.

一种具有吸收或吸附液体或气体能力的材料。

单词用法

activated sorbent

活化吸附剂

solid sorbent

固体吸附剂

sorbent bed

吸附床

sorbent filter

吸附过滤器

sorbent extraction

吸附提取

sorbent technology

吸附技术

sorbent materials for water treatment

水处理用吸附材料

sorbent performance

吸附性能

同义词

adsorbent

吸附剂

The adsorbent material was used to capture pollutants from the water.

这种吸附剂材料被用来捕捉水中的污染物。

absorbent

吸收剂

The absorbent sponge quickly soaked up the spilled liquid.

这种吸收剂海绵迅速吸收了溢出的液体。

反义词

desorbent

解吸剂

The desorbent was used to release the adsorbed molecules from the surface.

解吸剂被用来释放吸附在表面的分子。

dissolver

溶解剂

The dissolver effectively broke down the solid into a liquid form.

溶解剂有效地将固体转化为液体。

例句

1.The regenerable investigations were put forward by heating and acid washing for the titanium dioxide sorbent.

分别用稀硫酸清洗法及加热再生法对吸附后的脱硫脱硝剂进行再生试验研究。

2.Release and regenerate the sorbent close to water saturation.

对接近水分饱和度的吸附剂脱附、再生。

3.As a new sorbent bentonite has a extremely impressive application in the water treatment process.

膨润土作为一种新型吸附剂在水处理工艺中有着极为可观的应用前景。

4.The effects of high CO2 concentration condition on sulfation behavior of calcium-based sorbent was investigated.

本文进行了高CO2浓度下钙基吸收剂脱硫的实验研究。

5.Methods To select best chromatographic condition by trial and error, making changes in sorbent, developing agent.

方法通过改变层析条件吸附剂、展开剂、 显色剂,反复实验,筛选出适宜的层析条件。

6.Phenol oxidation and catalyst - sorbent ignition may proceed bt different reaction mechanisms.

苯酚的催化氧化和炭的催化氧化可能遵循不同的反应历程。

7.Float glass and surface ground or polished glass, in sheets, whether or not having an ab - sorbent, reflecting or non-reflecting layer, but not otherwise worked.

浮法玻璃板、片及表面研磨或抛光玻璃板、片,不论是否有吸收、发射或非反射层,但未经其他加工。

8.On the basis of formulate conception of the optimal sorbent are tested the sorption properties more 30 potential sorbents.

在最优吸附剂概念的基础上检测了30多种有潜力的吸附剂的吸附性能。

9.The structure and shape of magnesia base catalyst-sorbent before and after denitrification were characterized by XRD and FT-IR.

利用红外光谱、X射线衍射对脱硝处理前后的氧化镁基催化吸附剂进行了分析,探讨其脱硝的机制。

10.In air purification systems, activated carbon sorbents are commonly used to remove odors and pollutants.

在空气净化系统中,活性炭sorbent通常用于去除气味和污染物。

11.Natural sorbents, like clay, are often used in agriculture to improve soil quality.

天然sorbent(如粘土)常用于农业,以改善土壤质量。

12.The laboratory used a special type of sorbent to extract contaminants from the water sample.

实验室使用了一种特殊的sorbent来提取水样中的污染物。

13.The effectiveness of the sorbent in removing dyes from textile effluents was tested in the study.

该研究测试了sorbent在去除纺织废水中染料方面的有效性。

14.Researchers developed a new sorbent material that can capture heavy metals from industrial wastewater.

研究人员开发了一种新的sorbent材料,可以从工业废水中捕获重金属。

作文

In today's world, the importance of environmental protection cannot be overstated. As industries continue to grow and urban areas expand, the need for effective pollution control measures becomes increasingly critical. One of the most promising solutions in this regard is the use of sorbents, which are materials designed to absorb or adsorb liquids or gases from various environments. The concept of sorbent technology has gained traction in recent years, particularly in the fields of water treatment, air purification, and oil spill cleanup.To begin with, sorbents play a crucial role in water treatment processes. Contaminated water sources pose significant risks to public health and the environment. Various types of sorbents, such as activated carbon, clay minerals, and synthetic polymers, are employed to remove pollutants from water. For instance, activated carbon is highly effective at adsorbing organic compounds, heavy metals, and chlorine, making it a popular choice in both industrial and residential water filtration systems. By using sorbents, we can ensure that our drinking water is safer and cleaner, ultimately leading to healthier communities.Moreover, sorbents are essential in air purification technologies. With the rise in air pollution due to vehicular emissions, industrial discharges, and other human activities, the demand for effective air cleaning solutions has surged. Various sorbents can capture harmful gases, such as volatile organic compounds (VOCs), sulfur dioxide, and nitrogen oxides. For example, zeolites, which are microporous minerals, can selectively adsorb specific gases, thereby improving air quality in urban areas. The implementation of sorbents in air purification systems not only enhances the quality of the air we breathe but also contributes to mitigating climate change by reducing greenhouse gas emissions.Furthermore, one of the most significant applications of sorbents is in the cleanup of oil spills. Oil spills can have devastating effects on marine ecosystems and coastal communities. The use of sorbents made from natural materials like straw, peat moss, or synthetic fibers can effectively absorb oil from water surfaces. These sorbents work by attracting and holding onto oil molecules, facilitating their removal from the environment. The rapid deployment of sorbents during an oil spill incident can significantly minimize environmental damage and accelerate recovery efforts.In addition to these practical applications, ongoing research into the development of advanced sorbents continues to show promise. Scientists are exploring novel materials, such as nanomaterials and bio-based sorbents, to enhance absorption efficiency and selectivity. These innovations could lead to more sustainable and effective solutions for managing pollution in various forms.In conclusion, the role of sorbents in addressing environmental challenges is vital. From enhancing water quality to improving air purity and cleaning up oil spills, sorbents offer versatile solutions that can significantly reduce pollution levels. As we continue to face increasing environmental pressures, investing in sorbent technology and research will be crucial in our efforts to protect the planet for future generations. By understanding and utilizing sorbents, we can take meaningful steps toward a cleaner, healthier environment.

在当今世界,环境保护的重要性不容小觑。随着工业的持续增长和城市区域的扩展,有效的污染控制措施的需求变得越来越关键。在这方面,使用sorbents(吸附剂)的概念取得了良好的进展,吸附剂是一种旨在从各种环境中吸收或吸附液体或气体的材料。近年来,sorbent技术在水处理、空气净化和油污清理等领域得到了广泛关注。首先,sorbents在水处理过程中发挥着至关重要的作用。受污染的水源对公共健康和环境构成重大风险。各种类型的sorbents,如活性炭、粘土矿物和合成聚合物,被用来去除水中的污染物。例如,活性炭在吸附有机化合物、重金属和氯方面非常有效,因此在工业和住宅水过滤系统中广受欢迎。通过使用sorbents,我们可以确保饮用水更安全、更清洁,从而最终促进更健康的社区。此外,sorbents在空气净化技术中也是必不可少的。由于机动车排放、工业排放和其他人类活动导致的空气污染上升,对有效空气清洁解决方案的需求激增。各种sorbents可以捕获有害气体,如挥发性有机化合物(VOCs)、二氧化硫和氮氧化物。例如,沸石是一种微孔矿物,可以选择性地吸附特定气体,从而改善城市地区的空气质量。在空气净化系统中实施sorbents不仅提升了我们呼吸的空气质量,还有助于通过减少温室气体排放来缓解气候变化。此外,sorbents最重要的应用之一是在油污清理中。油污泄漏对海洋生态系统和沿海社区可能造成毁灭性影响。使用由天然材料如稻草、泥炭苔或合成纤维制成的sorbents可以有效地从水面吸收油。这些sorbents通过吸引和固定油分子来工作,从而促进它们从环境中的去除。在油污事件发生时迅速部署sorbents可以显著减少环境损害并加快恢复工作。除了这些实际应用外,关于开发先进sorbents的持续研究仍然显示出希望。科学家们正在探索新型材料,如纳米材料和生物基sorbents,以提高吸附效率和选择性。这些创新可能会导致更可持续和有效的解决方案,以管理各种形式的污染。总之,sorbents在应对环境挑战中扮演着至关重要的角色。从提高水质到改善空气纯度和清理油污,sorbents提供了多种解决方案,可以显著降低污染水平。随着我们继续面临日益增加的环境压力,投资于sorbent技术和研究将对保护地球的努力至关重要。通过理解和利用sorbents,我们可以为创造一个更清洁、更健康的环境迈出有意义的步伐。