suppress
简明释义
v. （尤指用武力）镇压，压制；阻止（进程或活动）；封锁，隐瞒（消息）；抑制（生理过程）；克制（感情或反应），忍住；部分（或完全）消除（电干扰）；（心理分析）自觉抑制（不愉快的想法，记忆）
第 三 人 称 单 数 s u p p r e s s e s
现 在 分 词 s u p p r e s s i n g
过 去 式 s u p p r e s s e d
过 去 分 词 s u p p r e s s e d
英英释义
To put an end to the activities of a person, organization, or country. | 制止一个人、组织或国家的活动。 |
To prevent something from being expressed or from happening. | 阻止某事被表达或发生。 |
镇压或使某人或某物沉默。 | |
抑制或限制；抑制。 |
单词用法
遏止通货膨胀 |
同义词
| 镇压，废止 | 政府决定镇压抗议活动。 | ||
| 抑制，阻止 | 他试图在严肃的会议中抑制自己的笑声。 | ||
| 征服，抑制 | 军队被召来镇压叛乱。 | ||
| 镇压，压制 | 政权试图压制任何异议。 | ||
| 控制，约束 | 她在面试期间努力控制自己的情绪。 |
反义词
| 表达 | 她决定在信中表达自己的感受。 | ||
| 释放 | The scientist was eager to release the findings of the research. | 科学家渴望发布研究结果。 | |
| 释放，放开 | 他觉得是时候释放他的创造力了。 |
例句
1.But he must suppress his feelings beneath his calm surface.
但他必须抑制平静的外表下面的感情。
2.It seems that men with traditional views of masculinity are more likely to suppress outward emotions and to fear emotions, supposedly because such feelings may lead to a loss of composure.
具有传统男子气观念的男性似乎更有可能抑制外部情绪和恐惧情绪，大概是因为这种情绪可能会导致失去镇定。
3.Patsy had to clench her jaw to suppress her anger.
帕茜不得不咬紧牙关来压下怒火。
4.DB2 recognises this pattern and will suppress the warning.
DB 2承认这种模式，因而取消这条警告。
5.At no time did they try to persuade me to suppress the information.
他们从未试图劝我封锁这个消息。
抑制情绪。
7.Again I suppress the desire to hug her.
我又一次想要拥抱她。
8.They used water cannons to suppress the crowd during the riots.
在骚乱期间，他们使用水炮来镇压人群。
9.The government decided to suppress any protests against the new policy.
政府决定压制任何反对新政策的抗议活动。
10.The teacher had to suppress her anger when the students misbehaved.
当学生们不守规矩时，老师不得不压制自己的愤怒。
11.He tried to suppress his laughter during the serious meeting.
他试图在严肃的会议上抑制自己的笑声。
12.Doctors often suppress symptoms of a disease with medication.
医生常常用药物来抑制疾病的症状。
作文
The concept of suppression is multifaceted and can be applied in various contexts, from psychology to politics. To suppress means to hold back, restrain, or prevent something from being expressed or developed. In psychological terms, it often refers to the act of consciously or unconsciously inhibiting thoughts, feelings, or memories that are deemed undesirable or uncomfortable. For instance, individuals may suppress traumatic memories to avoid the pain associated with them. However, this can lead to long-term emotional issues, as unresolved feelings tend to resurface in different forms. In a political context, governments may suppress dissenting voices to maintain control and prevent unrest. This can involve censorship of the media, limiting freedom of speech, or even using force against protesters. Such actions, while aimed at maintaining order, often lead to greater public discontent and can provoke backlash. History has shown that attempts to suppress opposition can result in significant social movements and revolutions, as people rally against oppression in search of their rights and freedoms.Moreover, in the realm of science, suppression can refer to the inhibition of certain biological processes. For example, researchers may study how specific genes can suppress tumor growth in cancer cells. Understanding these mechanisms is crucial for developing effective treatments and therapies. The ability to suppress harmful processes while promoting beneficial ones is a key focus in medical research.In everyday life, we often encounter situations where we might feel the need to suppress our emotions. Whether it’s during a stressful work meeting or a family gathering, societal norms sometimes dictate that we hide our true feelings. While this might seem necessary at times, consistently suppressing emotions can lead to mental health issues, such as anxiety and depression. It is important to find healthy outlets for emotions rather than bottling them up. In conclusion, the act of suppression can take many forms and has both positive and negative implications depending on the context. Whether it is in managing our emotional responses, navigating political landscapes, or conducting scientific research, understanding the dynamics of suppression is essential. Embracing our emotions and allowing them to surface can lead to healthier relationships and a better understanding of ourselves. Likewise, recognizing when suppression becomes harmful is crucial in advocating for freedom of expression and personal well-being. Ultimately, while suppressing certain aspects of our lives may seem beneficial in the short term, it is the open acknowledgment and acceptance of all emotions and ideas that pave the way for genuine progress and healing.
“抑制”这个概念是多方面的，可以应用于心理学、政治等各种背景中。“抑制”意味着抑制、限制或防止某事物的表达或发展。在心理学上，它通常指的是有意识或无意识地抑制被认为不理想或不舒服的思想、情感或记忆。例如，个体可能会抑制创伤性记忆，以避免与之相关的痛苦。然而，这可能导致长期的情感问题，因为未解决的情感往往以不同的形式重新浮现。在政治背景下，政府可能会抑制异议声音，以维持控制和防止动荡。这可能涉及审查媒体、限制言论自由，甚至对抗议者使用武力。这些行为虽然旨在维护秩序，但往往会导致更大的公众不满，并可能引发反弹。历史表明，试图抑制反对意见的行为可能导致重大的社会运动和革命，因为人们为了寻求自己的权利和自由而团结起来。此外，在科学领域，“抑制”可以指抑制某些生物过程。例如，研究人员可能会研究特定基因如何抑制癌细胞的肿瘤生长。理解这些机制对于开发有效的治疗和疗法至关重要。抑制有害过程的能力，同时促进有益过程，是医学研究的关键焦点。在日常生活中，我们经常会遇到需要抑制情感的情况。无论是在紧张的工作会议还是家庭聚会上，社会规范有时会要求我们隐藏真实的感受。虽然这在某些时候似乎是必要的，但持续抑制情感可能导致心理健康问题，如焦虑和抑郁。找到健康的情感宣泄方式，而不是压抑它们是很重要的。总之，“抑制”的行为可以有多种形式，且根据上下文具有正面和负面的影响。无论是在管理我们的情感反应、驾驭政治环境，还是进行科学研究，理解抑制的动态是至关重要的。接受我们的情感并让它们浮现，可以带来更健康的人际关系和更好地理解自己。同样，认识到何时抑制变得有害，对于倡导表达自由和个人福祉至关重要。最终，虽然在短期内抑制生活中的某些方面似乎是有益的，但真正承认和接受所有情感和思想的开放态度，才是通向真正进步和治愈的道路。
