smugness

简明释义

[ˈsmʌɡnəs][ˈsmʌɡnəs]

n. 洋洋自得;自视甚高;自命清高;装模作样

英英释义

Smugness refers to a sense of self-satisfaction or complacency, often accompanied by an attitude of superiority over others.

自鸣得意是指一种自满或自我满足的感觉,通常伴随着对他人的优越感。

单词用法

a sense of smugness

一种自满的感觉

smugness in victory

胜利中的自满

smugness can be off-putting

自满可能让人反感

smugness and arrogance

自满与傲慢

overwhelming smugness

过度的自满

smugness in one's achievements

对自己成就的自满

同义词

complacency

自满

His complacency about his performance in the competition was unwarranted.

他对自己在比赛中表现的自满是没有根据的。

self-satisfaction

自我满足

Her self-satisfaction after winning the award made her less approachable.

她在获奖后的自我满足使她变得不那么平易近人。

smugness

自鸣得意

The smugness he displayed after the promotion irritated his colleagues.

他在晋升后表现出的自鸣得意让同事们感到恼火。

hubris

傲慢自大

Hubris can often lead to one's downfall, as seen in many tragic heroes.

傲慢自大常常会导致一个人的覆灭,这在许多悲剧英雄身上都有体现。

pride

骄傲

His pride in his achievements was evident, but it bordered on arrogance.

他对自己成就的骄傲显而易见,但几乎接近于傲慢。

反义词

humility

谦逊

Her humility in the face of success was admirable.

她在成功面前的谦逊令人钦佩。

modesty

谦虚

He approached the task with a sense of modesty, knowing he still had much to learn.

他以谦虚的态度对待这项任务,知道自己还有很多需要学习的地方。

self-doubt

自我怀疑

Self-doubt can sometimes lead to greater self-awareness.

自我怀疑有时可以导致更大的自我认知。

例句

1.Their dedication was beyond the understanding of those who loved the smugness and the ease of contemporary life .

他们的委身侍奉超越了那些沾沾自喜,喜爱当代的舒适生活的人们所能的理解的范围。

2.Not surprisingly, perhaps, many of Brazil's economic officials now have an air of smugness about them, as they argue that the rest of the world has more to learn from Brazil than vice versa.

毫不奇怪地,现在巴西许多经济官员开始飘飘然不知所以,声称世界其他各国可以从巴西身上学到更多东西,反之则不然。

3.Admit it: You harbor more than a little smugness and pride that you know how software and information technology work whereas nongeeks don't.

接受这个事实吧:你端着一副架子,因为比平常人多懂了些软件和信息技术而沾沾自喜。

4.It is a strange mix of protective sororal sympathy and smugness.

这是一种姐妹间的同情与骄矜的奇特混合体。

5.Smugness and evasion over history are widespread in Europe.

沾沾自喜和对历史逃避在欧洲国家广泛存在。

6.He has no need to hammer the point-but "Red Plenty" is also a lesson against any Western smugness.

他没有必要去刻意敲击什么——但是“红色富饶”也是反对西方国家装模作样的一个教训。

7.But if the fear of being sucked into the bail-out is only partly justified, so is the smugness about having retained sterling.

如果说英国唯恐卷入希腊纾困的理由并不完全站得住脚,那么为保留英镑而沾沾自喜也是一样。

8.Despite his smugness, he was not as knowledgeable as he thought.

尽管他很自满,但他并没有想象中那么博学。

9.His smugness about his promotion made his coworkers uncomfortable.

他对自己晋升的自鸣得意让同事们感到不舒服。

10.The smugness in his tone was evident when he talked about his achievements.

当他谈论自己的成就时,语气中的自以为是显而易见。

11.She couldn't hide her smugness after winning the debate.

在赢得辩论后,她无法掩饰自己的自满

12.Her smugness after solving the problem irritated her teammates.

她在解决问题后的自得其乐让队友们感到恼火。

作文

In today's fast-paced world, we often find ourselves in situations that test our character and values. One such characteristic that can be detrimental to personal growth is smugness. This term refers to a sense of self-satisfaction or complacency, often accompanied by an attitude of superiority over others. It is essential to understand how smugness can hinder our relationships and prevent us from learning and evolving.Consider the workplace, where collaboration and teamwork are crucial for success. An individual who exhibits smugness may believe that their ideas and contributions are far superior to those of their colleagues. This attitude not only alienates coworkers but also stifles creativity and innovation. When one person dominates discussions with their inflated sense of self-worth, it discourages others from sharing their perspectives. The result is a toxic environment where collaboration falters, and collective goals remain unachieved.Moreover, smugness can lead to a lack of empathy. When we feel overly confident in our abilities or opinions, we may dismiss the feelings and experiences of others. This can manifest in various social settings, whether in casual conversations or more serious discussions. For instance, someone who is smug about their political beliefs may refuse to consider opposing viewpoints, leading to heated arguments rather than constructive dialogue. In this way, smugness creates barriers between individuals, preventing meaningful connections and understanding.On a personal level, smugness can stunt our growth. When we become too comfortable in our knowledge or skills, we may stop seeking new experiences or challenges. This complacency can lead to stagnation, as we fail to push ourselves beyond our comfort zones. In contrast, humility encourages us to acknowledge our limitations and seek improvement. By recognizing that there is always more to learn, we open ourselves up to new opportunities and insights.Furthermore, smugness can have negative consequences on our mental health. When we constantly compare ourselves to others and feel superior, we may develop an inflated ego that masks our insecurities. This facade can be fragile; when faced with criticism or failure, individuals who exhibit smugness may react defensively or with anger, unable to cope with the reality that they are not infallible. In contrast, those who approach life with humility can accept feedback and grow from it, fostering resilience and emotional well-being.To combat smugness, we must cultivate self-awareness and empathy. Taking the time to reflect on our attitudes and behaviors can help us recognize when we are falling into the trap of self-satisfaction. Engaging with diverse perspectives and actively listening to others can also reduce feelings of superiority. By embracing a mindset of curiosity and openness, we can create a more inclusive and collaborative environment, whether at work, in our communities, or within our personal relationships.In conclusion, while it is natural to take pride in our accomplishments, we must be wary of smugness. This harmful trait can damage relationships, hinder personal growth, and negatively impact our mental health. By fostering humility and empathy, we can overcome smugness and build a more supportive and understanding world around us.

在当今快节奏的世界中,我们常常发现自己处于考验我们品格和价值观的情境中。其中一种可能对个人成长产生不利影响的特征是自满。这个词指的是一种自我满足或自得其乐的感觉,通常伴随着对他人的优越感。理解自满如何阻碍我们的关系并防止我们学习和发展的重要性不言而喻。考虑一下职场,在这里,合作与团队合作对于成功至关重要。一个表现出自满的个体可能会认为他们的想法和贡献远远优于同事。这种态度不仅使同事感到疏远,而且还扼杀了创造力和创新。当一个人凭借其夸大的自我价值主导讨论时,会阻止其他人分享他们的观点。结果是一个有毒的环境,合作受挫,集体目标未能实现。此外,自满可能导致缺乏同情心。当我们对自己的能力或观点感到过于自信时,可能会忽视他人的感受和经历。这可以在各种社交场合中表现出来,无论是在随意的谈话中还是在更严肃的讨论中。例如,一个对其政治信仰感到自满的人可能会拒绝考虑对立的观点,从而导致激烈的争论,而不是建设性的对话。通过这种方式,自满在个人之间创造了障碍,阻止了有意义的联系和理解。在个人层面上,自满可以抑制我们的成长。当我们对自己的知识或技能感到过于舒适时,可能会停止寻求新的经验或挑战。这种自满可能导致停滞,因为我们未能推动自己超越舒适区。相反,谦逊鼓励我们承认自己的局限性并寻求改善。通过认识到总有更多的东西可以学习,我们为新的机会和见解敞开了大门。此外,自满可能对我们的心理健康产生负面影响。当我们不断与他人比较并感到优越时,可能会形成掩盖我们不安的膨胀自我。这种外表可能是脆弱的;当面对批评或失败时,表现出自满的人可能会以防御或愤怒做出反应,无法应对他们并非无懈可击的现实。相比之下,那些以谦逊的态度面对生活的人能够接受反馈并从中成长,从而培养出韧性和情感健康。为了抵制自满,我们必须培养自我意识和同情心。花时间反思我们的态度和行为可以帮助我们认识到何时陷入自我满足的陷阱。与不同观点互动并积极倾听他人也可以减少优越感。通过拥抱好奇心和开放的心态,我们可以创造一个更具包容性和协作性的环境,无论是在工作中、社区中还是在个人关系中。总之,虽然为我们的成就感到自豪是自然的,但我们必须警惕自满。这一有害特质可能损害关系,阻碍个人成长,并对我们的心理健康产生负面影响。通过培养谦逊和同情心,我们可以克服自满,在我们周围建立一个更支持和理解的世界。