metapsychology

简明释义

英[metəsaɪˈkɒlədʒɪ]美[ˌmetəsaɪˈkɑlədʒi]

n. 超心理学；心理玄学

英英释义

单词用法

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例句

1.What can happen during this phase can be only a matter for speculations, for what Freud called "metapsychology".

在这一阶段可能发生的事情仅仅是猜测，弗洛伊德称之为“心理玄学”。

2.What can happen during this phase can be only a matter for speculations, for what Freud called "metapsychology".

在这一阶段可能发生的事情仅仅是猜测，弗洛伊德称之为“心理玄学”。

3.In her thesis, she explored the principles of metapsychology 超心理学 to understand the deeper aspects of human consciousness.

在她的论文中，她探讨了metapsychology 超心理学 的原则，以理解人类意识的更深层次。

4.The concept of metapsychology 超心理学 is crucial for those studying the philosophical underpinnings of psychological theories.

对于那些研究心理理论哲学基础的人来说，metapsychology 超心理学 的概念至关重要。

5.Many psychologists believe that understanding metapsychology 超心理学 can enhance their clinical skills.

许多心理学家认为，理解metapsychology 超心理学 可以提高他们的临床技能。

6.The seminar focused on the relationship between psychoanalysis and metapsychology 超心理学 in therapeutic practices.

研讨会集中讨论了精神分析与metapsychology 超心理学 在治疗实践中的关系。

7.His research into metapsychology 超心理学 provided new insights into the nature of dreams.

他对metapsychology 超心理学 的研究为梦的本质提供了新的见解。

作文

In the realm of psychology, there exists a complex and often misunderstood concept known as metapsychology. This term refers to the theoretical framework that underlies various psychological theories and practices. It is not merely a collection of ideas; rather, it serves as a foundation for understanding the deeper mechanisms of the mind. To grasp the essence of metapsychology, one must delve into its historical context and its implications for modern psychological thought.Historically, metapsychology emerged from the works of early psychoanalysts, particularly Sigmund Freud. Freud's theories were groundbreaking at the time, as he introduced concepts such as the unconscious mind, defense mechanisms, and the significance of childhood experiences in shaping adult behavior. However, these theories were not without their critics. As psychology evolved, scholars began to explore the philosophical underpinnings of Freud's work, leading to the development of metapsychology.At its core, metapsychology seeks to address the fundamental questions about human existence and the nature of the psyche. It examines the assumptions and principles that guide psychological theories, often questioning their validity and applicability. For instance, metapsychology challenges the notion of a singular, linear path to understanding the mind. Instead, it posits that human behavior is influenced by a myriad of factors, including biological, social, and environmental elements.One of the key aspects of metapsychology is its emphasis on the interplay between theory and practice. Psychologists who incorporate metapsychology into their work are encouraged to reflect critically on their methods and the theoretical frameworks they employ. This reflective practice fosters a deeper understanding of the therapeutic process and encourages practitioners to adapt their approaches to better meet the needs of their clients.Moreover, metapsychology invites an exploration of the ethical dimensions of psychological practice. As professionals in the field grapple with complex cases, they must consider the moral implications of their interventions. This aspect of metapsychology underscores the importance of empathy, respect, and cultural sensitivity in therapy, reminding practitioners that they are working with individuals who have unique experiences and backgrounds.In contemporary psychology, metapsychology continues to play a vital role in shaping discussions around mental health and treatment. It encourages a holistic view of the individual, acknowledging the interconnectedness of thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. By embracing this comprehensive perspective, psychologists can develop more effective interventions that address the root causes of psychological distress rather than merely alleviating symptoms.In conclusion, metapsychology is a crucial component of psychological discourse that transcends traditional boundaries. It challenges practitioners to think critically about their work, promotes ethical considerations, and encourages a deeper understanding of the complexities of the human mind. As we continue to navigate the intricacies of mental health, metapsychology serves as a guiding light, illuminating the path toward more compassionate and effective psychological care.

在心理学领域，有一个复杂且常常被误解的概念，称为元心理学。这个术语指的是支撑各种心理理论和实践的理论框架。它不仅仅是一个思想的集合，而是理解心智深层机制的基础。要掌握元心理学的本质，必须深入其历史背景及其对现代心理学思想的影响。历史上，元心理学源于早期精神分析师的研究，特别是西格蒙德·弗洛伊德。弗洛伊德的理论在当时开创了先河，因为他引入了无意识、防御机制以及童年经历对成年行为的重要性等概念。然而，这些理论并非没有批评者。随着心理学的发展，学者们开始探索弗洛伊德工作背后的哲学基础，从而发展出元心理学。元心理学的核心在于试图解决有关人类存在和心灵本质的基本问题。它审视指导心理理论的假设和原则，常常质疑它们的有效性和适用性。例如，元心理学挑战了理解心理的单一线性路径的观念。相反，它认为人类行为受到生物、社会和环境等多种因素的影响。元心理学的一个关键方面是强调理论与实践之间的相互作用。将元心理学融入工作中的心理学家被鼓励批判性地反思他们的方法和所采用的理论框架。这种反思实践促进了对治疗过程的更深理解，并鼓励从业者调整他们的方法，以更好地满足客户的需求。此外，元心理学还邀请人们探讨心理实践的伦理维度。当该领域的专业人士应对复杂案例时，他们必须考虑干预措施的道德影响。元心理学的这一方面强调了在治疗中同情心、尊重和文化敏感性的重要性，提醒从业者，他们正在与拥有独特经历和背景的个体打交道。在当代心理学中，元心理学继续在塑造心理健康和治疗讨论中发挥重要作用。它鼓励对个体的整体看法，承认思想、情感和行为之间的相互联系。通过接受这种综合视角，心理学家可以制定更有效的干预措施，解决心理痛苦的根本原因，而不仅仅是缓解症状。总之，元心理学是超越传统界限的心理学话语的重要组成部分。它挑战从业者批判性地思考他们的工作，促进伦理考量，鼓励对人类心灵复杂性的更深理解。在我们继续探索心理健康的复杂性时，元心理学作为指引之光，照亮了通往更具同情心和有效的心理护理的道路。