phycobilins

简明释义

[ˌfaɪkəʊˈbaɪlɪn][ˌfaɪkoʊˈbaɪlɪn]

n. [生化] 藻胆色素

英英释义

Phycobilins are water-soluble pigments found in certain algae, which assist in capturing light energy for photosynthesis.

藻蓝素是一种在某些藻类中发现的水溶性色素,帮助捕获光能用于光合作用。

单词用法

phycobilin pigments

藻胆素色素

phycobilin-containing algae

含藻胆素的藻类

red phycobilins

红色藻胆素

blue phycobilins

蓝色藻胆素

role of phycobilins

藻胆素的作用

function of phycobilins

藻胆素的功能

absorption spectrum of phycobilins

藻胆素的吸收光谱

phycobilins as accessory pigments

作为辅助色素的藻胆素

同义词

phycoerythrin

藻红素

Phycoerythrin is commonly found in red algae and is responsible for their reddish color.

藻红素通常存在于红藻中,负责其红色外观。

phycocyanin

藻蓝素

Phycocyanin is often used as a natural blue dye in food and cosmetics.

藻蓝素常用于食品和化妆品中的天然蓝色染料。

反义词

chlorophyll

叶绿素

Chlorophyll is essential for photosynthesis in plants.

叶绿素对植物的光合作用至关重要。

carotenoids

类胡萝卜素

Carotenoids contribute to the yellow and orange colors in many fruits and vegetables.

类胡萝卜素使许多水果和蔬菜呈现黄色和橙色。

例句

1.Disease Reduction Polysaccharides and phycobilins in Spirulina can enhance the immunity system, long term use can efficiently reduce diseases such as cough, cold, and fever.

螺旋藻多糖和藻胆卵白可以无效加强宠物免疫零碎,临时运用能够降低宠物罹患咳嗽、伤风、发热。

2.Disease Reduction Polysaccharides and phycobilins in Spirulina can enhance the immunity system, long term use can efficiently reduce diseases such as cough, cold, and fever.

螺旋藻多糖和藻胆卵白可以无效加强宠物免疫零碎,临时运用能够降低宠物罹患咳嗽、伤风、发热。

3.The vibrant colors of red algae are largely due to the presence of phycobilins.

红藻的鲜艳颜色主要是由于存在藻蓝素

4.The study of phycobilins can lead to advances in bioengineering for sustainable energy solutions.

藻蓝素的研究可以推动可持续能源解决方案的生物工程进展。

5.Researchers are studying how phycobilins can enhance photosynthesis in certain aquatic plants.

研究人员正在研究如何利用藻蓝素增强某些水生植物的光合作用。

6.In marine biology, phycobilins are crucial for understanding the light absorption capabilities of cyanobacteria.

在海洋生物学中,藻蓝素对理解蓝藻的光吸收能力至关重要。

7.Certain food products contain phycobilins as natural colorants derived from algae.

某些食品产品含有作为天然色素来源于藻类的藻蓝素

作文

Phycobilins are fascinating pigments found in certain algae and cyanobacteria, playing a crucial role in photosynthesis. These pigments help capture light energy, particularly in environments where light is limited, such as deep waters or shaded areas. Unlike chlorophyll, which primarily absorbs blue and red light, phycobilins 藻蓝素 absorb green light, allowing these organisms to utilize a broader spectrum of sunlight for energy conversion. This adaptability is essential for their survival and growth in diverse aquatic habitats.The structure of phycobilins 藻蓝素 is quite interesting. They are water-soluble pigments that form aggregates known as phycobilisomes, which are attached to the thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts in algae. Each phycobilin 藻蓝素 molecule consists of a chromophore that absorbs light and a protein component that aids in the stabilization and assembly of the pigment complexes. The primary types of phycobilins 藻蓝素 include phycoerythrin, which gives red algae their characteristic color, and phycocyanin, which is found in blue-green algae and contributes to their vibrant hues.The ecological significance of phycobilins 藻蓝素 cannot be overstated. By enabling algae to harness light energy efficiently, they contribute to primary production in aquatic ecosystems. This process forms the foundation of the food web, supporting a myriad of organisms ranging from tiny zooplankton to large fish species. Moreover, the presence of phycobilins 藻蓝素 enhances the productivity of coral reefs and other marine environments, where light penetration is often limited.In addition to their ecological roles, phycobilins 藻蓝素 have gained attention in various biotechnological applications. Researchers are exploring their potential as natural dyes in food and cosmetics due to their vibrant colors and safety profiles. Additionally, the antioxidant properties of phycobilins 藻蓝素 are being studied for health benefits, potentially leading to new supplements or therapeutic agents.Understanding the function and importance of phycobilins 藻蓝素 can lead to better conservation strategies for aquatic ecosystems. As climate change and pollution threaten these environments, recognizing the role of these pigments in maintaining biodiversity and ecosystem health becomes increasingly vital. For instance, protecting habitats that support algae populations can enhance the resilience of marine ecosystems against environmental stressors.In conclusion, phycobilins 藻蓝素 are not only significant for the survival of algae and cyanobacteria but also play a pivotal role in the health of aquatic ecosystems. Their unique ability to capture light energy across a wide spectrum allows them to thrive in diverse environments, contributing to primary production and supporting various life forms. As research continues to uncover the potential applications of phycobilins 藻蓝素, it is clear that these pigments hold great promise for both ecological and commercial purposes. By appreciating the complexity and utility of phycobilins 藻蓝素, we can foster a greater understanding of the interconnectedness of life in our planet's aquatic systems.

藻蓝素是某些藻类和蓝藻中发现的迷人色素,在光合作用中扮演着重要角色。这些色素帮助捕捉光能,特别是在光线有限的环境中,如深水或阴暗区域。与主要吸收蓝光和红光的叶绿素不同,藻蓝素 phycobilins 吸收绿色光,使这些生物能够利用更广泛的阳光进行能量转化。这种适应性对于它们在多样化水生栖息地中的生存和生长至关重要。藻蓝素 phycobilins 的结构相当有趣。它们是水溶性色素,形成称为藻蓝体的聚集体,附着在藻类的类囊体膜上。每个藻蓝素 phycobilins 分子由一个吸收光的色素基团和一个有助于稳定和组装色素复合物的蛋白质组成。主要的藻蓝素 phycobilins 类型包括藻红素,它赋予红藻其特有的颜色,以及藻蓝素,它存在于蓝绿藻中并为其生动的色调做出贡献。藻蓝素 phycobilins 的生态意义不可低估。通过使藻类能够有效地利用光能,它们为水生生态系统中的初级生产做出了贡献。这个过程形成了食物链的基础,支持从微小的浮游动物到大型鱼类等无数生物。此外,藻蓝素 phycobilins 的存在增强了珊瑚礁和其他海洋环境的生产力,因为光的穿透通常是有限的。除了生态作用外,藻蓝素 phycobilins 在各种生物技术应用中也引起了关注。研究人员正在探索它们作为天然染料在食品和化妆品中的潜力,因为它们的鲜艳色彩和安全性。此外,藻蓝素 phycobilins 的抗氧化特性正在研究其健康益处,可能导致新的补充剂或治疗剂。理解藻蓝素 phycobilins 的功能和重要性可以促进对水生生态系统的更好保护策略。随着气候变化和污染威胁着这些环境,认识到这些色素在维持生物多样性和生态系统健康中的作用变得愈发重要。例如,保护支持藻类种群的栖息地可以增强海洋生态系统抵御环境压力的韧性。总之,藻蓝素 phycobilins 不仅对藻类和蓝藻的生存至关重要,而且在水生生态系统的健康中发挥着关键作用。它们独特的能力使它们能够跨越广谱捕获光能,使它们能够在多样化环境中茁壮成长,为初级生产和支持各种生命形式做出贡献。随着研究继续揭示藻蓝素 phycobilins 的潜在应用,很明显,这些色素在生态和商业目的上都具有巨大前景。通过欣赏藻蓝素 phycobilins 的复杂性和实用性,我们可以促进对我们星球水生系统中生命相互联系的更深入理解。