assassinate

简明释义

英[əˈsæsɪneɪt]美[əˈsæsɪneɪt]

v. 暗杀，行刺

第 三 人 称 单 数 a s s a s s i n a t e s

现 在 分 词 a s s a s s i n a t i n g

过 去 式 a s s a s s i n a t e d

过 去 分 词 a s s a s s i n a t e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.He caused the deaths of so many Libyans, and he is afraid one of the rebels will try to assassinate him.... The rebels are tightening the leash around his neck.

他导致如此多的利比亚人死亡，他害怕反对派将会试图暗杀他……反对派正在勒紧他脖子上的皮带。

2.Jack admits the truth to Simes about his family's kidnapping and the plot to assassinate Palmer, but Simes doesn't have the authority or the inclination to release him.

杰克把事实告知了西梅斯——他的家人被绑架了，有人试图阴谋刺杀帕默。但西梅斯没有职权——也没有意愿——放他走。

3.Secretary: President of the Steel Trust, you mean? Do you want to assassinate him?

秘书：你是说，钢铁托拉斯的总经理？你要行刺他吗。

4.He had been developing plans to assassinate Obama and Petraeus to pull off an extravagant September 11th anniversary attack and to attack American trains.

他一直计划暗杀奥巴马和Petraeus以开始一次华丽的911周年纪念袭击；他还计划袭击美国的火车。

5.He has accused opposition parties of hatching a plot to assassinate the pope.

他曾指责各反对党阴谋策划暗杀教皇。

6.Fiesco and Gabriele are led in, and Paolo tries to convince the old man to assassinate the doge, while inciting Gabriele with insinuations about Boccanegra's relationship with Amelia.

菲耶斯科和加布里埃尔被领入，保罗试图说服老人去刺杀总督，并影射波卡涅拉与阿米莉亚关系暧昧以煽动加布里埃尔。

7.In 1981, when John Hinckley tried to assassinate him, he cracked a string of jokes while doctors were dealing with near-fatal lung wounds.

1981年约翰·欣克利(JohnHinckley)实施了针对他的刺杀行动，让他险些失去生命。在医生忙着处理那靠近肺部伤口时，他居然还在讲着一连串的笑话。

8.They have been angered by an apparent campaign by Israeli agents to assassinate Hamas people abroad, most notably Mahmoud al-Mabhouh in Dubai in January.

他们对以色列特工在国外暗杀哈马斯成员的公然行径感到愤怒，最明显的就是一月份发生在迪拜的Mahmoud al-Mabhouh遇刺事件。

9.Fiesco and Gabriele are led in, and Paolo tries to convince the old man to assassinate the doge, while inciting Gabriele with insinuations about Boccanegra's relationship with Amelia.

菲耶斯科和加布里埃尔被领入，保罗试图说服老人去刺杀总督，并影射波卡涅拉与阿米莉亚关系暧昧以煽动加布里埃尔。

10.He was accused of attempting to assassinate a foreign dignitary.

他被指控试图刺杀一位外国贵宾。

11.The movie depicted an elaborate plan to assassinate a dictator.

这部电影描绘了一个复杂的计划来刺杀一位独裁者。

12.In history, many leaders have been assassinated due to political conflicts.

历史上，许多领导人因政治冲突而被刺杀。

13.The government was worried that someone might try to assassinate the president.

政府担心有人可能会试图刺杀总统。

14.The plot to assassinate the famous activist was uncovered by the police.

刺杀这位著名活动家的阴谋被警方揭露。

作文

The concept of political violence has existed throughout history, taking various forms and impacting societies in profound ways. One of the most notorious acts of political violence is the act to assassinate (暗杀) a leader or influential figure. This act is often motivated by ideological differences, personal vendettas, or the desire for power. The implications of such actions extend beyond the immediate loss of life; they can lead to widespread chaos, changes in government, and even shifts in national policy.Throughout history, there have been numerous instances where individuals have sought to assassinate (暗杀) key figures. For example, the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria in 1914 is widely regarded as the catalyst for World War I. His death not only changed the course of history for Europe but also set off a chain reaction of events that led to the reshaping of international relations. Similarly, the assassination of President John F. Kennedy in 1963 shocked the world and left a lasting impact on American society and politics.The reasons behind an assassination can vary greatly. Some individuals or groups may feel that eliminating a leader will bring about necessary change, while others may act out of revenge or anger. In some cases, the goal is to instill fear in the populace or to inspire others to rise up against the government. Regardless of the motivation, the act to assassinate (暗杀) often leads to more violence and instability.In modern times, the act of assassination has taken on new dimensions with the rise of terrorism and extremist groups. These groups may target political leaders, but they often aim at civilians as well, believing that such acts will further their agenda. The use of technology, such as drones, has also changed the landscape of political violence. Governments may now carry out targeted killings of individuals deemed threats, leading to debates about the morality and legality of such actions.The psychological impact of an assassination can be significant. It can create a sense of insecurity among the population, as people may feel that no one is safe from violence. This fear can lead to increased support for authoritarian measures and a decline in civil liberties. In some cases, the aftermath of an assassination can result in a rallying effect, where the public unites in memory of the fallen leader, potentially leading to political movements or reforms.In conclusion, the act to assassinate (暗杀) a leader or influential figure is a complex phenomenon that has shaped the course of history. Its motivations are varied, and its consequences are often far-reaching. Understanding this term requires not only a grasp of its definition but also an appreciation of the historical context and the societal impacts that follow such violent acts. As we continue to grapple with issues of political violence in our own time, it is crucial to reflect on the past and consider the lessons it offers for the future.

政治暴力的概念在历史上一直存在，采取各种形式并深刻影响着社会。最臭名昭著的政治暴力行为之一就是对领导人或有影响力人物的assassinate（暗杀）。这种行为通常是出于意识形态的分歧、个人的复仇或权力的渴望。这种行为的影响超越了直接的生命损失；它们可能导致广泛的混乱、政府的变化，甚至国家政策的转变。历史上有许多实例表明，个人试图assassinate（暗杀）关键人物。例如，1914年奥匈帝国弗朗茨·斐迪南大公的暗杀被广泛认为是第一次世界大战的催化剂。他的死亡不仅改变了欧洲历史的进程，还引发了一系列事件，重塑了国际关系。同样，1963年约翰·F·肯尼迪总统的暗杀震惊了世界，并对美国社会和政治产生了持久的影响。暗杀背后的原因可以大相径庭。一些个人或团体可能认为，消灭一个领导者将带来必要的变化，而其他人则可能出于复仇或愤怒而行动。在某些情况下，目标是为了在民众中制造恐惧或激励他人反抗政府。无论动机如何，assassinate（暗杀）的行为往往会导致更多的暴力和不稳定。在现代，随着恐怖主义和极端主义团体的崛起，暗杀的行为呈现出新的维度。这些团体可能以政治领导人为目标，但他们也常常瞄准平民，认为这样的行为会推进他们的议程。技术的使用，例如无人机，也改变了政治暴力的格局。政府现在可能会对被视为威胁的个人进行定点杀戮，这引发了关于这些行为的道德和合法性的辩论。暗杀的心理影响可能是显著的。它可以在公众中造成不安全感，因为人们可能会感到没有人能逃脱暴力。这种恐惧可能导致对威权措施的支持增加以及公民自由的下降。在某些情况下，暗杀的后果可能导致一种团结效应，公众可能会在缅怀已故领导人的过程中团结起来，潜在地导致政治运动或改革。总之，对领导人或有影响力人物的assassinate（暗杀）是一种复杂的现象，它塑造了历史的进程。其动机各异，后果往往深远。理解这个词不仅需要掌握其定义，还需要欣赏历史背景和随之而来的社会影响。随着我们继续在当今时代与政治暴力问题作斗争，反思过去并考虑其对未来的教训至关重要。