thane

简明释义

[θeɪn][θeɪn]

n. 大乡绅;领主

n. (Thane)人名;(英)塞恩;(缅)丹

英英释义

A thane is a man who holds land granted by the king or a nobleman in exchange for military service in historical Scotland.

thane是指在历史上的苏格兰中,因军事服务而获得国王或贵族授予土地的男性。

单词用法

thane of cawdor

考道尔的领主

thane of glamis

格拉米斯的领主

scottish thane

苏格兰领主

noble thane

贵族领主

同义词

lord

领主

The lord of the manor held significant power over the lands.

庄园的领主对土地拥有重要的权力。

noble

贵族

She was born into a noble family with a long history.

她出生于一个有着悠久历史的贵族家庭。

baron

男爵

The baron was known for his generosity towards the villagers.

这位男爵以对村民的慷慨而闻名。

反义词

peasant

农民

The peasant worked hard in the fields to support his family.

农民努力在田地里工作以养活他的家人。

serf

农奴

The serf had limited rights and was bound to the land of his lord.

农奴的权利有限,被束缚在他主人的土地上。

例句

1.Your face my thane, is as a book where men may read strange matters. To beguile the time, look like the time;

你的脸,像是一本书,另人可以看出奇怪的事情。要骗世人,做出和世人一般的神情;

2.University of Oregon track coach Bill Bowerman created the first cushioned mid-sole by heating polyure-thane on his wife's waffle iron in the early 70s, which later led to the creation of Nike Air.

20世纪70年代初期,俄勒冈大学的竞赛教练比尔鲍尔曼在他太太的比利时格子饼贴膜上加热聚氨酯,打造出第一个有软垫的鞋子中底,后来促成了NikeAir运动鞋的问世。

3.Archon Beed Thane of Vergill was particularly opposed, and theatrically insulted Leia Organa Solo in order to provoke an honor duel from Isolder.

尤其是弗吉尔星球的执政官比德·塞恩还极力反对。他甚至大肆羞辱莱娅·奥加纳·索洛,逼迫伊索尔德和自己进行荣誉决斗。

4.The study found that consumers are now spending more time using social networking sites thane-mail. The trends are fuelled in part by the rise in mobile net access.

此项研究还发现,消费者在社交网站上比在电子邮件上花费的时间更多,这种趋势某种程度上是由移动网络的兴起助长的。

5.Macbeth had entertained a jealousy of Macduff, the thane of Fife.

麦克白对麦克德夫——伐夫地区的大乡绅一直心存妒意。

6.During the feast, a thane named Unferth tries to get into a boasting match with Beowulf by accusing him of losing a swimming contest.

庆典过程中,一位名叫恩费尔特的领主为了和贝奥武夫比赛投巨石,就讥讽他曾经输掉的游泳比赛。

7.Although, many people still think email and World Wide web as the principle constituents of Internet, there is lot more in store thane-mail, chat rooms, celebrity web sites and search engines.

虽然,许多人仍然认为电子邮件和万维网作为互联网的基本要素,有很多更多的存储比电子邮件,聊天室,名人网站和搜索引擎。

8.Macbeth was originally a thane 领主 of Glamis.

麦克白最初是格兰米斯的thane 领主

9.The thane 贵族 ruled over his lands with a firm hand.

这位thane 贵族对他的领地实行严格统治。

10.In medieval Scotland, a thane 领主 was granted land by the king.

在中世纪的苏格兰,thane 领主是由国王授予土地的。

11.As a thane 贵族, he had both power and responsibility.

作为一名thane 贵族,他既有权力也有责任。

12.The title of thane 领主 was often hereditary.

thane 领主的头衔通常是世袭的。

作文

In the medieval period of Scotland, the title of thane (封建领主) was a significant rank in the social hierarchy. It denoted a landholder who was granted land by the king or a higher noble in exchange for military service and loyalty. The role of a thane (封建领主) was not just about land ownership; it also involved governance and the protection of the people living on that land. The responsibilities of a thane (封建领主) included collecting taxes, maintaining law and order, and providing security against invaders. This system of feudalism created a strong bond between the thane (封建领主) and his vassals, who were often farmers and laborers working the land. The concept of thane (封建领主) is most famously illustrated in Shakespeare's play "Macbeth," where Macbeth is initially granted the title of thane (封建领主) of Cawdor as a reward for his bravery in battle. This title elevates his status and brings him wealth and power, but it also sets off a chain of events leading to ambition, treachery, and ultimately tragedy. This highlights how the title of thane (封建领主) could be a double-edged sword, bringing both honor and peril.The duties of a thane (封建领主) extended beyond mere land management. They were expected to represent the king's authority in their regions, ensuring that royal decrees were followed and that the king's interests were protected. This made the role of a thane (封建领主) crucial in maintaining the stability of the realm. In times of war, thanes (封建领主) were called upon to muster troops and lead their men into battle, showcasing their loyalty and commitment to the crown.As time progressed, the role of the thane (封建领主) evolved. The decline of feudalism saw a shift in power dynamics, leading to the gradual disappearance of the thane (封建领主) title. However, the legacy of the thane (封建领主) remains in Scottish history and culture, symbolizing the complexities of loyalty, power, and the human condition.Today, while the title of thane (封建领主) is no longer in use, it serves as a reminder of a time when land ownership was intertwined with duty and honor. Understanding the historical significance of the thane (封建领主) provides insight into the development of governance and social structures in Scotland. It also prompts reflections on how titles and positions of power can influence individual lives and societal dynamics, a theme that resonates throughout history and literature.In conclusion, the title of thane (封建领主) encapsulates a rich historical narrative that speaks to the nature of power, loyalty, and responsibility. The story of the thane (封建领主) continues to be relevant today, reminding us of the intricate relationships between leaders and their subjects, as well as the moral dilemmas that often accompany positions of authority. Whether in literature, history, or modern society, the legacy of the thane (封建领主) endures, inviting us to explore the complexities of leadership and the impact of one's choices on the world around them.

在苏格兰的中世纪时期,thane(封建领主)这一称号在社会等级中具有重要意义。它指的是由国王或更高贵族授予土地的土地拥有者,以换取军事服务和忠诚。thane(封建领主)的角色不仅仅是土地所有权;它还涉及治理和保护居住在该土地上的人民。thane(封建领主)的职责包括征收税款、维护法律和秩序,并提供对侵略者的安全保障。这种封建制度在thane(封建领主)与他的附庸之间建立了强大的纽带,这些附庸通常是耕种土地的农民和劳工。thane(封建领主)的概念在莎士比亚的戏剧《麦克白》中得到了最著名的体现,麦克白最初被授予卡沃多尔的thane(封建领主)称号,以奖励他在战斗中的勇敢。这个头衔提升了他的地位,使他获得财富和权力,但也引发了一系列导致野心、背叛和最终悲剧的事件。这突显了thane(封建领主)这一头衔可能是一把双刃剑,既带来荣誉也带来危险。thane(封建领主)的职责不仅限于土地管理。他们被期望在各自地区代表国王的权威,确保遵循皇家法令并保护国王的利益。这使得thane(封建领主)的角色在维持王国稳定方面至关重要。在战争时期,thane(封建领主)被召集起来招募部队并带领他们的士兵参战,展示他们对王冠的忠诚和承诺。随着时间的推移,thane(封建领主)的角色逐渐演变。封建制度的衰退导致权力动态的变化,从而使thane(封建领主)这一称号逐渐消失。然而,thane(封建领主)的遗产仍然存在于苏格兰的历史和文化中,象征着忠诚、权力和人性复杂性的交织。如今,尽管thane(封建领主)这一称号已不再使用,但它提醒我们一个土地所有权与责任和荣誉相互交织的时代。理解thane(封建领主)的历史意义为我们提供了对苏格兰治理和社会结构发展的洞察。它还促使我们反思头衔和权力地位如何影响个人生活和社会动态,这是一个贯穿历史和文学的主题。总之,thane(封建领主)这一称号概括了一个丰富的历史叙事,揭示了权力、忠诚和责任的本质。thane(封建领主)的故事至今仍然相关,提醒我们领导者与其臣民之间复杂的关系,以及伴随权威地位而来的道德困境。无论是在文学、历史还是现代社会,thane(封建领主)的遗产都在延续,邀请我们探索领导力的复杂性以及一个人的选择对周围世界的影响。