anecdotal

简明释义

英[ˌænɪkˈdəʊt(ə)l]美[ˌænɪkˈdoʊt(ə)l]

adj. 轶事的，传闻的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.There are the parents who cite their own children's hectic schedules as anecdotal proof that the data are nonsense.

有些父母以自己孩子密密麻麻、目不暇接的日程表为依据，来说明那些数据是胡扯。

2.Nevertheless, anecdotal reports of wind pollination in cycads cannot be ignored.

然而，一些关于苏铁风媒传粉的传闻也不容忽视。

3.Anecdotal evidence suggests being buried with a favorite tech device is on the upswing.

传闻中的证据表明，随身葬入一件钟爱的科技品的潮流正在高涨。

4.Anecdotal evidence suggests that sales in the Southwest have slipped.

传闻的证据表明西南部的销售量有所下滑。

5.Several studies, as well as a lot of anecdotal evidence, seem to support this.

好几项研究和很多奇闻轶事的证据似乎都能证明这一点。

6.Your anecdotal life! A phrase of M. Borowski's.

你的充满逸事趣闻的生活！

7.There's no shortage of anecdotal evidence about how water might work to control your appetite.

有足够的证据说明水是如何控制你的食欲的。

8.How true are these anecdotal stories?

这些趣谈是真的？

9.While his argument was compelling, it relied heavily on anecdotal rather than statistical evidence.

虽然他的论点引人注目，但它主要依赖于轶事的而非统计证据。

10.The report included anecdotal accounts from patients about their experiences with the treatment.

报告中包括了患者关于治疗经历的轶事的叙述。

11.The teacher encouraged students to use anecdotal evidence in their essays to make them more relatable.

老师鼓励学生在论文中使用轶事的证据，使其更具亲和力。

12.Many people share anecdotal stories about their travels to inspire others.

许多人分享他们旅行的轶事的故事，以激励他人。

13.Her presentation was filled with anecdotal evidence that made the audience laugh.

她的演讲充满了轶事的证据，让观众捧腹大笑。

作文

In the realm of research and data analysis, one often encounters the term anecdotal. This word refers to information or evidence that is based on personal accounts or stories rather than on scientific data or rigorous analysis. While anecdotal evidence can provide interesting insights and highlight individual experiences, it lacks the reliability and validity that come from systematic research methods. For instance, when discussing the effects of a new diet, someone might share a personal story about how they lost weight. Although this anecdotal evidence may be compelling, it does not account for other factors that could have influenced the weight loss, such as changes in exercise habits or metabolic differences.The challenge with anecdotal evidence lies in its subjectivity. Personal stories can be powerful and persuasive, but they are often influenced by biases and emotions. For example, a person might believe that a particular herbal remedy cured their illness based solely on their experience. However, without controlled studies to back up these claims, such anecdotal evidence cannot be generalized to the larger population. It is crucial to differentiate between personal experiences and scientifically proven facts, especially in fields like medicine, psychology, and social sciences.Moreover, the proliferation of social media has amplified the impact of anecdotal evidence. Platforms like Facebook and Instagram are filled with personal stories and testimonials that can easily sway public opinion. A viral post claiming that a specific product cured someone's ailment can lead many to try it without seeking professional advice or considering the lack of scientific backing. This phenomenon raises concerns about misinformation and the potential dangers of relying on anecdotal evidence in making health-related decisions.Despite its limitations, anecdotal evidence can play a valuable role in generating hypotheses and guiding future research. Researchers often begin with personal observations or stories that spark curiosity and lead to more structured studies. For instance, if several individuals report that a certain lifestyle change improved their mental health, researchers might investigate this further through surveys or clinical trials. Thus, while anecdotal evidence should not be the sole basis for conclusions, it can serve as a starting point for deeper exploration.In conclusion, understanding the implications of anecdotal evidence is essential in today's information-rich environment. It reminds us to approach personal stories with a critical eye and to seek out robust, scientific data before drawing conclusions. By balancing anecdotal insights with empirical research, we can make more informed decisions and contribute to a more nuanced understanding of complex issues. Ultimately, while anecdotal evidence can enrich our perspectives, it is vital to recognize its limitations and the importance of evidence-based practices in our lives.

在研究和数据分析领域，常常会遇到术语anecdotal。这个词指的是基于个人叙述或故事的信息或证据，而不是基于科学数据或严格分析的证据。虽然anecdotal证据可以提供有趣的见解并突出个体经历，但它缺乏系统研究方法所带来的可靠性和有效性。例如，在讨论一种新饮食的效果时，有人可能会分享他们减肥的个人故事。尽管这种anecdotal证据可能引人注目，但它并没有考虑其他可能影响减肥的因素，例如锻炼习惯的改变或代谢差异。anecdotal证据的挑战在于其主观性。个人故事可以是强有力且有说服力的，但它们往往受到偏见和情感的影响。例如，一个人可能相信某种草药疗法治愈了他们的疾病，仅仅基于他们的体验。然而，如果没有控制研究来支持这些说法，这种anecdotal证据就无法推广到更大的人群。这一点在医学、心理学和社会科学等领域尤为重要，必须区分个人经历与科学证明的事实。此外，社交媒体的普及加大了anecdotal证据的影响。像Facebook和Instagram这样的平台充斥着个人故事和见证，这些故事可以轻易地影响公众舆论。一条声称某种产品治愈了某人病症的病毒式帖子，可能会导致许多人尝试它，而不寻求专业建议或考虑缺乏科学依据。这一现象引发了对错误信息的担忧，以及依赖anecdotal证据做出健康相关决策的潜在危险。尽管存在局限性，anecdotal证据在产生假设和指导未来研究方面可以发挥重要作用。研究人员通常从个人观察或故事开始，这些故事激发好奇心并引导更系统的研究。例如，如果几个人报告说某种生活方式的改变改善了他们的心理健康，研究人员可能会通过调查或临床试验进一步研究。因此，虽然anecdotal证据不应成为结论的唯一依据，但它可以作为深入探索的起点。总之，理解anecdotal证据的含义在当今信息丰富的环境中至关重要。它提醒我们以批判的眼光看待个人故事，并在得出结论之前寻求可靠的科学数据。通过将anecdotal见解与实证研究相结合，我们可以做出更明智的决策，并为更细致的复杂问题理解做出贡献。最终，虽然anecdotal证据可以丰富我们的视角，但认识到其局限性以及在生活中采用基于证据的实践的重要性是至关重要的。