bilges

简明释义

[ˈbɪldʒɪz][ˈbɪldʒɪz]

舱底

英英释义

Bilges are the lowest compartments on a ship or boat where the two sides meet at the bottom, often collecting water and waste.

舱底是船或小艇上最低的舱室,通常是两侧在底部相遇的地方,常常积聚水和废物。

In a broader sense, 'bilge' can refer to any area that is dirty or filled with unwanted material.

在更广泛的意义上,'bilge' 可以指任何肮脏或充满不需要材料的区域。

单词用法

bilge water

船底的污水;无聊的话

同义词

hollows

凹处

The bilges of the ship were filled with water, requiring immediate attention.

船的凹处充满了水,需要立即处理。

反义词

deck

甲板

The crew worked on the deck to prepare for departure.

船员们在甲板上工作,为起航做准备。

topside

上部

The topside of the ship was painted bright colors.

船的上部涂成了鲜艳的颜色。

例句

1.D When bilges begin to register an unusual increase.

当舱底水不正常的持续升高时。

2.Bilges, wet voids and drainage pipes.

舱底、湿空舱和排水管。

3.Shippedmuch seawater over deck, and pay attention to sounding of tanks and bilges.

甲板上大量海水,注意检测水舱及污水沟。

4.Heat bilges cold everybody understands the reason that shrink, the pore of water Wen Huiling of overheat piece very big, come down for a long time to be able to cause pore instead bulky.

热胀冷缩的道理谁都懂得,过热的水温会令毛孔张得很大,长久下来反而会造成毛孔粗大。

5.So research aspic bilges below strength effect the character getting power of picket radical is having very important sense.

所以探究冻胀力功能下的桩基的受力特性有着很重要的意义。

6.In addition, there are dizziness, head bilges, headache, chest tightness, fatigue, nausea, loss of appetite and other systemic symptom and eye, nose, pharynx and irritation.

此外,尚有头昏、头胀,头痛、胸闷、乏力、恶心、食欲不振等全身症状和眼、鼻、咽部的刺激症状。

7.But checked Chad engineering core column is fixed with aluminum alloy column, so will lose freedom scale effect, when heat bilges cold shrink large internal stress.

但是被检查的工程芯柱都与铝合金立柱固定,这样就会失去自由伸缩作用,当热胀冷缩时产生较大的内应力。

8.The size of the hole away from the plate edge should be not less than 40 mm, all the hole diameter should be greater than the bolt diameter, heat bilges cold shrink to fit the board.

孔离板材边缘的尺寸应不少于40mm,所有钻孔直径应大于螺栓直径,以适应板的热胀冷缩。

9.The mechanic inspected the bilges for any signs of leaks.

机械师检查了bilges是否有泄漏的迹象。

10.Water had accumulated in the bilges, so we needed to pump it out.

水在bilges中积聚,所以我们需要把它抽出来。

11.After the storm, the bilges were filled with debris that had to be cleared.

暴风雨后,bilges里充满了必须清理的碎片。

12.Regular maintenance of the bilges is essential for the safety of the vessel.

定期维护bilges对船只的安全至关重要。

13.The captain ordered the crew to clean the bilges to prevent any foul odors from spreading.

船长命令船员清理bilges以防止异味扩散。

作文

In the world of maritime activities, understanding the intricacies of a ship is vital for anyone involved in navigation or marine engineering. One term that often comes up in discussions about ship maintenance and safety is bilges. The bilges of a ship refer to the lowest compartment on a vessel, where water typically collects. This area is crucial for the overall health of the ship, as it can accumulate unwanted water from leaks, rain, or other sources. Proper management of the bilges is essential to ensure that the ship remains buoyant and safe during its journey.When a ship is at sea, various factors can contribute to water entering the bilges. For example, rough seas can cause waves to splash over the sides, while routine operations might lead to spills. If the bilges are not regularly checked and maintained, they can become a breeding ground for bacteria and mold, which can pose health risks to the crew. Moreover, excess water in the bilges can lead to instability, making the ship more susceptible to capsizing.To prevent these issues, ships are equipped with pumps designed to remove water from the bilges. These pumps are activated either manually or automatically, depending on the design of the vessel. Regular inspections of the bilges are also conducted to ensure that there are no leaks or blockages that could hinder the drainage process. In addition, modern technology has introduced sensors that can monitor the water levels in the bilges, alerting the crew when action is needed.The maintenance of the bilges is not only a matter of safety but also of environmental responsibility. Any water that accumulates in the bilges may contain oil, chemicals, or other pollutants. Discharging this water into the ocean without treatment is illegal and harmful to marine life. Therefore, many ships are equipped with oil-water separators that treat the water before it is released, ensuring compliance with environmental regulations.Furthermore, the significance of the bilges extends beyond just physical maintenance; it also plays a role in the training of new crew members. Understanding how to manage the bilges is part of the fundamental knowledge required for anyone working on a ship. Training programs often include hands-on experience with the bilges, teaching new sailors how to operate the pumps, conduct inspections, and respond to any emergencies that may arise related to water accumulation.In conclusion, the bilges of a ship are an integral part of its structure and operation. They serve as the first line of defense against water intrusion, playing a critical role in maintaining the vessel's safety and stability. By understanding and properly managing the bilges, sailors can ensure that their ship remains seaworthy and compliant with environmental standards. As we continue to explore the vast oceans, the importance of maintaining the bilges will remain a fundamental aspect of maritime operations, underscoring the need for diligence and care in all aspects of ship management.

在海事活动的世界中,理解船只的复杂性对任何参与导航或海洋工程的人来说都是至关重要的。一个常常出现在有关船舶维护和安全讨论中的术语是bilges。船只的bilges指的是船舶的最低舱室,通常是水积聚的地方。这个区域对于船舶的整体健康至关重要,因为它可能会因漏水、雨水或其他来源而积累不必要的水。妥善管理bilges对于确保船舶在航行过程中保持浮力和安全至关重要。当船舶在海上时,各种因素可能导致水进入bilges。例如,波涛汹涌的海面可能会导致海浪溅到船边,而日常操作可能会导致溢出。如果bilges没有定期检查和维护,它们可能会成为细菌和霉菌滋生的温床,这可能对船员的健康构成风险。此外,bilges中的过量水分可能导致船舶不稳定,使其更容易倾覆。为了防止这些问题,船舶配备了旨在从bilges中排水的泵。这些泵根据船只的设计,可以手动或自动激活。还会定期检查bilges,以确保没有泄漏或阻塞可能妨碍排水过程。此外,现代技术还引入了传感器,可以监测bilges中的水位,当需要采取措施时会提醒船员。维护bilges不仅是安全问题,也是环境责任问题。积聚在bilges中的水可能含有油、化学品或其他污染物。在未经处理的情况下将这些水排放到海洋中是违法的,并且对海洋生物造成危害。因此,许多船舶配备了油水分离器,在释放之前处理水,确保遵守环境法规。此外,bilges的重要性不仅限于物理维护;它在新船员的培训中也发挥着作用。了解如何管理bilges是任何在船上工作的人所需的基本知识的一部分。培训项目通常包括与bilges的实践经验,教导新水手如何操作泵、进行检查以及应对可能因水积聚而产生的任何紧急情况。总之,船舶的bilges是其结构和操作的一个重要组成部分。它们作为抵御水侵入的第一道防线,在维持船只的安全性和稳定性方面发挥着关键作用。通过理解和妥善管理bilges,水手可以确保他们的船舶保持适航性并符合环境标准。随着我们继续探索广阔的海洋,维护bilges的重要性将始终是海事操作的基本方面,强调在船舶管理各个方面保持勤奋和谨慎的必要性。