degumming

简明释义

英[diːˈɡʌmɪŋ]美[diˈɡʌmɪŋ]

n. 脱胶

adj. 脱胶的

v. 除胶（degum 的 ing 形式）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Enzyme technology has been used in oil and fats research for years, such as enzyme degumming for oils, enzyme modification for lecithins and biodiesel productions.

酶反应技术在油脂研究中已经得到了一定的应用，如酶法脱胶、磷脂酶法改性、 生物燃料的研究等等。

2.Using soybean oil as raw material, pure soybean lecithin was obtained by degumming with water, defatting with acetone and extracting with ethanol.

以大豆毛油为原料，通过水化脱胶、丙酮去油和乙醇萃取等过程，提取了纯度较高的卵磷脂。

3.A method for ramie degumming by anaerobic microorganism was conducted.

研究了一种苎麻生物脱胶方法—厌氧微生物法。

4.It appeared that the dyeing percentage of degumming silk fabrics with protease was more improved and the washing fastness was also increased.

实验结果表明，酸性蛋白酶对丝绸织物脱胶后的上染百分率较皂碱法脱胶有了明显的提高，水洗牢度也有所提高。

5.The crude rice bran oil with high acid value should be refined with physical refining, including degumming, bleaching, de-acidification, dewaxing, defatting.

米糠浸出所得到的毛糠油为一种高酸值毛油，采用物理精炼工艺在提高油脂精炼率和经济效益方面具有明显的优势。

6.Different mature degree of soybean can directly affect the degumming process and quality of soybean oil.

不同成熟度大豆会直接影响大豆油的脱胶工艺及油脂品质。

7.The paper expounds every related problem to the chemical degumming process of linen roving.

阐述了亚麻粗纱化学脱胶工艺中与化验相关的各种问题。

8.The result indicated that the oxidative stability of oil by 85% phosphoric acid degumming was stronger than other degumming oil.

结果表明，85%磷酸脱胶处理的核桃油氧化稳定性优于盐析及明矾脱胶处理的样品；

9.The degumming process at high temperature and pressure with environmental_protection effect for the natural yellow silk and coarse denier silk fabrics was searched.

探索了天然黄色真丝绸和粗纤度真丝绸的高温高压环保型精练工艺。

10.Chemical agents are often employed in the degumming process.

化学剂通常用于脱胶过程中。

11.The degumming of natural fibers improves their quality for manufacturing.

天然纤维的脱胶提高了其制造质量。

12.Before using the oil, it undergoes degumming to remove impurities.

在使用油之前，它会经过脱胶以去除杂质。

13.In the textile industry, degumming is used to prepare silk for dyeing.

在纺织行业，脱胶用于准备丝绸染色。

14.The process of degumming is essential for refining vegetable oils.

对植物油进行脱胶的过程是精炼的重要步骤。

作文

Degumming is a crucial process in the production of various natural fibers, particularly in the textile industry. This technique involves the removal of gum, pectin, and other non-fibrous materials from plant fibers, enabling them to be more easily processed and dyed. The significance of degumming (去胶处理) can be observed in the way it enhances the quality and durability of the final product. Without proper degumming (去胶处理), the fibers may retain impurities that affect their appearance and performance.In the context of silk production, degumming (去胶处理) plays a vital role. Silk fibers are coated with sericin, a natural protein that gives the silk its glossy finish but can also make it stiff and less comfortable against the skin. By employing degumming (去胶处理) techniques, manufacturers can remove this coating, resulting in a softer, more luxurious fabric. The process typically involves boiling the silk in a solution that breaks down the sericin without damaging the delicate fibers underneath.Similarly, in the production of other plant-based textiles such as linen and hemp, degumming (去胶处理) is essential for achieving the desired texture and strength. For instance, flax fibers used to make linen contain a significant amount of pectin that must be removed to create a smooth and workable material. The degumming (去胶处理) process often includes soaking the fibers in water or using chemical agents that dissolve the unwanted substances.Moreover, degumming (去胶处理) is not only limited to textiles but also extends to food processing. In the production of edible oils, such as soybean oil or sunflower oil, degumming (去胶处理) is performed to eliminate phospholipids that can cause cloudiness and affect the oil's stability. This process ensures that the oil remains clear and has a longer shelf life, which is essential for both manufacturers and consumers.The environmental impact of degumming (去胶处理) processes is another important consideration. Traditional methods often involve the use of harsh chemicals that can be harmful to the environment. As a result, there has been a growing trend towards more sustainable degumming (去胶处理) practices. Innovations in biotechnology and the development of eco-friendly solvents have made it possible to achieve effective degumming (去胶处理) while minimizing ecological harm.In conclusion, degumming (去胶处理) is an essential procedure in various industries, significantly impacting the quality and usability of natural fibers and oils. Whether in textiles or food production, the importance of effective degumming (去胶处理) cannot be overstated. As the demand for high-quality, sustainable products continues to rise, advancements in degumming (去胶处理) technology will play a critical role in meeting these expectations while also protecting our environment.