projective

简明释义

英[prəˈdʒektɪv]美[prəˈdʒektɪv]

adj. 投影的；投射的；反映主观的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The Thematic Apperception Test ( TAT ) is a projective technique as well known as the Rorschach Test.

主题统觉测验是一种与罗夏测验齐名的人格投射技术。

2.Projective To investigate the mechanism of action of point-regional extracellular matrix in acupuncture signal transmission.

目的探讨穴位区细胞外基质在针刺信号转导中的作用机制。

3.Per-pixel lighting is implemented by using projective texture mapping technology and simulated the train headlights successfully.

采用投影纹理映射技术实现了像素级光照效果，并成功地用来模拟列车头灯。

4.This paper describes a new type of projective device for displaying microcirculation of human nail fold.

本文描述了一种新型的显示人体甲皱微循环的投影装置。

5.The recurrent neural network model based on projective operator is studied.

研究了一种基于投影算子的神经网络模型。

6.A linear method for camera parameter calibration is studied by the mathematical model of camera on the basis of projective theory.

利用透镜成像理论建立摄像机数学模型，提出了一种线性求解摄像机内外参数的方法。

7.Methods The designed lensometer primarily consists of light system, collimating system and projective system.

方法设计的焦度计主要由照明系统、准直系统、投影光学系统组成。

8.In mathematics, a projective 投影的 space is defined by the properties of lines and points.

在数学中，projective 投影的 空间是通过线和点的属性来定义的。

9.In psychology, projective 投影的 tests are often used to assess personality.

在心理学中，projective 投影的 测试通常用于评估个性。

10.The projective 投影的 geometry helps in understanding perspective in art and design.

projective 投影的 几何有助于理解艺术和设计中的透视。

11.Using projective 投影的 methods, architects can visualize their designs in a more realistic way.

使用 projective 投影的 方法，建筑师可以更真实地可视化他们的设计。

12.The artist used projective 投影的 techniques to create depth in her painting.

这位艺术家使用了 projective 投影的 技巧来为她的画作创造深度。

作文

In the realm of psychology and education, the term projective refers to a method used to assess an individual's personality and emotional functioning. This technique involves presenting ambiguous stimuli to a person, allowing them to project their own feelings, thoughts, and experiences onto these stimuli. The most famous example of a projective test is the Rorschach inkblot test, where individuals interpret inkblots, revealing their underlying emotions and conflicts. Understanding the projective nature of these tests is crucial for psychologists as it provides insights into a person's psyche that more direct questioning might not uncover.The concept of projective techniques extends beyond psychology; it also plays a significant role in art and literature. Artists often use projective elements in their work, inviting viewers to engage with the artwork on a personal level. For instance, abstract art can evoke different emotions and interpretations from each viewer, making the experience highly subjective and projective. This interaction between the artwork and the audience highlights the importance of personal perception in understanding art.Moreover, in educational settings, projective assessments can be beneficial for teachers aiming to understand their students better. By using projective methods, educators can gain insights into the social dynamics of their classrooms and the individual challenges their students face. For example, using storytelling or drawing activities allows children to express their feelings and thoughts in a non-threatening way, revealing aspects of their personality and emotional state that standardized tests might miss.In a broader context, the idea of projective can be applied to our daily interactions and relationships. We often project our own feelings and experiences onto others, interpreting their actions through the lens of our own emotions. This phenomenon can lead to misunderstandings and conflicts, as we may misinterpret others' intentions based on our projective biases. Recognizing this tendency can help us cultivate better communication and empathy in our relationships, allowing us to see others more clearly rather than through the fog of our projections.Additionally, the projective nature of our thoughts can influence our goals and aspirations. When we set goals, we often project our desires and fears onto them, shaping our motivations and the paths we choose to take. Understanding how our projective tendencies affect our decision-making can empower us to make more conscious choices aligned with our true selves rather than being driven by external expectations or past experiences.In conclusion, the term projective encapsulates a multifaceted concept that spans various fields including psychology, art, education, and interpersonal relationships. By recognizing the projective aspects of our perceptions and interactions, we can gain deeper insights into ourselves and others. This awareness can enhance our personal growth, improve our relationships, and enrich our understanding of the world around us. Whether in assessing personality, creating art, teaching students, or navigating social dynamics, the projective lens offers a valuable perspective that encourages introspection and empathy.

在心理学和教育领域，术语projective指的是一种评估个人性格和情感功能的方法。这种技术涉及向一个人展示模糊的刺激，使他们能够将自己的感受、想法和经历投射到这些刺激上。最著名的projective测试例子是罗夏墨迹测试，其中个体解释墨迹，揭示他们潜在的情感和冲突。理解这些测试的projective性质对心理学家至关重要，因为它提供了比更直接的询问可能揭示的个人心理的洞察。Projective技术的概念不仅限于心理学；它在艺术和文学中也扮演着重要角色。艺术家经常在作品中使用projective元素，邀请观众以个人的方式与艺术作品互动。例如，抽象艺术可以引发每个观众不同的情感和解释，使体验高度主观且projective。这种艺术作品与观众之间的互动突显了个人感知在理解艺术中的重要性。此外，在教育环境中，projective评估对于希望更好地了解学生的教师来说是有益的。通过使用projective方法，教育工作者可以深入了解课堂的社会动态以及学生面临的个人挑战。例如，使用讲故事或绘画活动使儿童能够以非威胁性的方式表达他们的感受和想法，揭示标准化测试可能遗漏的个性和情感状态的各个方面。在更广泛的背景下，projective的概念可以应用于我们日常的互动和关系中。我们常常将自己的感受和经历投射到他人身上，通过我们自己的情感透镜来解读他们的行为。这种现象可能导致误解和冲突，因为我们可能会根据我们的projective偏见误解他人的意图。认识到这种倾向可以帮助我们在关系中培养更好的沟通和同理心，使我们能够更清楚地看到他人，而不是通过我们投射的迷雾。此外，我们的思维的projective性质可以影响我们的目标和抱负。当我们设定目标时，我们常常将自己的愿望和恐惧投射到目标上，塑造我们的动机和选择的路径。理解我们的projective倾向如何影响我们的决策，可以使我们能够做出更有意识的选择，使其与我们的真实自我相一致，而不是被外部期望或过去经历所驱动。总之，术语projective概括了一个多方面的概念，跨越心理学、艺术、教育和人际关系等多个领域。通过认识到我们感知和互动的projective方面，我们可以更深入地洞察自己和他人。这种意识可以增强我们的个人成长，改善我们的关系，并丰富我们对周围世界的理解。无论是在评估个性、创造艺术、教育学生还是驾驭社会动态时，projective视角都提供了一个有价值的视角，鼓励自省和同理心。